US3881487A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Flushable disposable diaper structure
Assignee: Kimberly Clark Corp
•
Filing: 1973-07-30
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Granted: 1975-05-06
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Expires: 1993-07-30
Abstract
Abstract A disposable diaper structure adapted to facilitate disposal of the absorbent pad element by flushing. The diaper is of the general type which comprises an air-formed pad of absorbent wood pulp fibers disposed between a fluid-permeable cover sheet and a thin plastic film backing sheet. The wood pulp pad is adhered to a specified area of the plastic film backing by an open latticelike pattern of adhesive. When the diaper is immersed and rinsed in a toilet, the adhesive prevents the pad from falling out in a single piece as it is being rinsed, and instead enables the pad to break up into controlled size pieces which are easily flushed away without reagglomerating or causing stoppage.
Inventors
- 👤 Mark S Schrading
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 14:41
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F13/00; A61F13/15; A61F13/53; A61F13/539; A61F13/15203; A61F13/15211; A61F13/15252
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
250 words
In a disposable diaper comprising a substantially rectangular absorbent pad of intermingled wood pulp fibers, a fluid-pervious cover sheet, a fluid-impervious backing sheet of thin plastic film and narrow plastic film baffle members extending transversely across the diaper at each end thereof; in which the longitudinal edge portions of said backing sheet are folded around the respective pad edges to extend over the top of the pad for a short distance and are attached to said cover sheet along the entire length thereof; in which each of the ends of said backing sheet and said cover sheet extend beyond each of the ends of said pad and have said baffle member interposed therebetween; in which the cover sheet, backing sheet and baffle are bonded to each other on a line adjacent the pad ends; and in which the free edge of said baffle member opposite from the bonded portion is interposed between said pad and said cover sheet; the additional structure wherein said pad is adhered to said backing sheet by interconnected lines of adhesive disposed in a selected latticelike open pattern in only that area of said pad which does not underlie said baffle members or said folded-over portion of said backing sheet, said adhesive being applied in sufficient quantity to penetrate said pad for a short depth, the open area encompassed within the individual segments defined by the unbonded spaces between the lines of said pattern being between about 2 square inches and 3 square inches in area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
250 words
In a disposable diaper comprising a substantially rectangular absorbent pad of intermingled wood pulp fibers, a fluid-pervious cover sheet, a fluid-impervious backing sheet of thin plastic film and narrow plastic film baffle members extending transversely across the diaper at each end thereof; in which the longitudinal edge portions of said backing sheet are folded around the respective pad edges to extend over the top of the pad for a short distance and are attached to said cover sheet along the entire length thereof; in which each of the ends of said backing sheet and said cover sheet extend beyond each of the ends of said pad and have said baffle member interposed therebetween; in which the cover sheet, backing sheet and baffle are bonded to each other on a line adjacent the pad ends; and in which the free edge of said baffle member opposite from the bonded portion is interposed between said pad and said cover sheet; the additional structure wherein said pad is adhered to said backing sheet by interconnected lines of adhesive disposed in a selected latticelike open pattern in only that area of said pad which does not underlie said baffle members or said folded-over portion of said backing sheet, said adhesive being applied in sufficient quantity to penetrate said pad for a short depth, the open area encompassed within the individual segments defined by the unbonded spaces between the lines of said pattern being between about 2 square inches and 3 square inches in area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein said pattern is a diamond grid pattern.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
The disposable diaper of claim 2 wherein the dimensions of the individual diamonds in said diamond grid pattern are in the range of between about 1.5 inches and 2.0 inches at the narrow dimension and between about 2.5 inches and 3.0 inches at the wide dimension and the width of said adhesive lines which make up the pattern are between about 0.075 inch and and 0.125 inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
The disposable diaper of claim 1 wherein an absorbent non-wet strength tissue is disposed on each side of the absorbent pad.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-05-05 | 1978-11-04 | 1979-05-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-05-05 | 1982-11-04 | 1983-05-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-05-05 | 1986-11-04 | 1987-05-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |