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US3881090A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric cooking utensil having a removable ceramic vessel

Assignee: Rival Manufacturing Co
•
Filing: 1973-12-03
•
Granted: 1975-04-29
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Expires: 1993-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract An electrically heated cooking utensil has a removable ceramic cup-shaped vessel for holding foodstuff. The ceramic vessel is retained in operative position by a metallic bowl shaped wall located interiorly of the cooking utensil. Electrically resistive heater wire is spiralled around the outwardly facing side of the retaining wall, within the channeled grooves of an adjacently attached compressive mounting unit. The mounting unit is held in place along the perimeter of the retaining structure by a spring in such a manner that automatic tension compensation is provided for in response to thermal expansion and contractions. The heater wires are encapsulated by glass fiber insulation thereby achieving electrical isolation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J Scott

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 01:36
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B3/00; H05B3/40; H05B3/54; H05B3/56; A; A47; A47J; A47J36/00; A47J36/24; A47J36/2483; H05B3/565

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 334 words
An electric non-thermostitically controlled cooking utensil for slow cooking or warming food, said utensil including a vessel comprised of ceramic or earthernware material, said vessel having an annular lip located at the upper end portion thereof and extending radially outwardly therefrom, said vessel further including a generally cylindrical side wall integrally formed with said lip and a bottom wall, an inner container constructed of material having the ability to conduct heat and having a shape similar to said vessel and sized to permit at least a portion of said vessel to be received within said inner container, the inner container being substantially separated from said vessel by an air chamber located therebetween, at least one electric heating element operable to supply heat to the utensil contents by heating said inner container, said inner chamber and said vessel, said heating element encircling said inner container and being attached to the exterior surface of said inner container and electrically insulated therefrom, an outer container being of a size and shape to hold substantially all of said inner container and said vessel therein, said inner container having an upper end portion forming a seal with said outer container, said seal thereby precluding liquid located interiorly of said vessel from reaching said electric heating element while pouring out the contents of said vessel or in the event of said vessel becoming cracked or broken, said lip of said vessel contacting said seal and supporting substantially the entire weight of said vessel thereon in spaced relationship from said inner container so that neither said side wall nor said bottom contacts said inner container, said vessel structure including said lip permitting said vessel to be easily removed from said container without removing any other portions of the utensil or using special tools, attaching means for securing and attaching said heating element to the exterior surface of said inner container, and electric lead means for applying electric current to said electric heating element thereby effecting the heating of said heating element.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 334 words
An electric non-thermostitically controlled cooking utensil for slow cooking or warming food, said utensil including a vessel comprised of ceramic or earthernware material, said vessel having an annular lip located at the upper end portion thereof and extending radially outwardly therefrom, said vessel further including a generally cylindrical side wall integrally formed with said lip and a bottom wall, an inner container constructed of material having the ability to conduct heat and having a shape similar to said vessel and sized to permit at least a portion of said vessel to be received within said inner container, the inner container being substantially separated from said vessel by an air chamber located therebetween, at least one electric heating element operable to supply heat to the utensil contents by heating said inner container, said inner chamber and said vessel, said heating element encircling said inner container and being attached to the exterior surface of said inner container and electrically insulated therefrom, an outer container being of a size and shape to hold substantially all of said inner container and said vessel therein, said inner container having an upper end portion forming a seal with said outer container, said seal thereby precluding liquid located interiorly of said vessel from reaching said electric heating element while pouring out the contents of said vessel or in the event of said vessel becoming cracked or broken, said lip of said vessel contacting said seal and supporting substantially the entire weight of said vessel thereon in spaced relationship from said inner container so that neither said side wall nor said bottom contacts said inner container, said vessel structure including said lip permitting said vessel to be easily removed from said container without removing any other portions of the utensil or using special tools, attaching means for securing and attaching said heating element to the exterior surface of said inner container, and electric lead means for applying electric current to said electric heating element thereby effecting the heating of said heating element.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 66 words
The combination as in claim 1 wherein said heating element attaching means includes a cylindrical mounting having a circumference less than said inner container, the mounting unit having ends connected by a spring member, said spring member operable to resiliently secure and locate the mounting unit on said inner container while at the same time compensating for thermally induced expansions or contractions of said mounting unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3358118A Cited
US1597241A Cited
US1895212A Cited
US2066476A Cited
US2159876A Cited
US2235911A Cited
US2414868A Cited
US2767300A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-28 1978-10-28 1979-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-28 1982-10-28 1983-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-28 1986-10-28 1987-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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