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US3879766A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Endoprosthetic bone joint device

Assignee: National Research Development Corp UK
•
Filing: 1973-10-11
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Granted: 1975-04-29
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Expires: 1993-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract An endoprosthetic bone joint device of hinge form with intramedullary stems for fixation is provided with a snap-fit mechanism. One hinge component has a female bearing part of longitudinal slotted annular form with a bush of similar form in its annular cavity, and a second hinge component has a male bearing part including an axle. The axle is a clearance fit with the female bearing part slot and the bush annular cavity, but an interference fit with the bush slot.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stewart Arthur Lowe
  • 👤 John Tracey Scales

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 16:22
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/30; A61F2/38; A61F2/3804; A61F2002/30001; A61F2002/30621; A61F2002/30624

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 184 words
An endoprosthetic bone joint device comprising: a first hinge component having a female bearing part of annular form with a first slot along the longitudinal axial direction thereof to communicate the radially inner and outer surfaces of said annular form, and a first intramedullary stem extending laterally from said female bearing part relative to said axial direction; at least one annular bush seated in said female bearing part, which bush has a second slot formed in similar manner to, and aligned with, said first slot; and a second hinge component having a male bearing part including an axle coaxially rotatably seated in said bush, and a second intramedullary stem extending laterally from said male bearing part relative to said axial direction, said second slot having substantially parallel opposed side faces; said axle being a clearance fit relative to said first slot, and an interference fit relative to said second slot, for assembly of said device by passage of said axle through said slots; and one of said male and female bearing parts being of forked form to embrace the other one of such parts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 184 words
An endoprosthetic bone joint device comprising: a first hinge component having a female bearing part of annular form with a first slot along the longitudinal axial direction thereof to communicate the radially inner and outer surfaces of said annular form, and a first intramedullary stem extending laterally from said female bearing part relative to said axial direction; at least one annular bush seated in said female bearing part, which bush has a second slot formed in similar manner to, and aligned with, said first slot; and a second hinge component having a male bearing part including an axle coaxially rotatably seated in said bush, and a second intramedullary stem extending laterally from said male bearing part relative to said axial direction, said second slot having substantially parallel opposed side faces; said axle being a clearance fit relative to said first slot, and an interference fit relative to said second slot, for assembly of said device by passage of said axle through said slots; and one of said male and female bearing parts being of forked form to embrace the other one of such parts.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said bush is rotatably seated in said female bearing part to allow disalignment of said slots.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 51 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said female bearing part is of forked form having two arms of annular form with their respective first slots longitudinally aligned, and each of said arms having seated therein a respective bush with opposite end portions of said axle respectively seated in said bushes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 90 words
A device according to claim 3 wherein the radially inner surface of each of said arms is substantially circular cylindrical and outwardly tapered around the longitudinally outermost end thereof to define a countersunk rim, and each of said bushes is of substantially circular cylindrical form having radially extending flanges around the longitudinal ends thereof, a first one of said flanges extending radially further than the second one of said flanges, and said second flange being tapered in complementary manner to said countersunk rim and seated therein as a snap fit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 45 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said male bearing component comprises an axle-supporting member extending radially from said axle, and said second stem extends from said member in off-set relation with said axle and generally mutually orthogonal relation with said axle and said member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
An elbow joint device according to claim 5 wherein said stems are each inclined over at least a longitudinal portion thereof towards a common end of said axle.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said hinge components are made of metal and each bush of plastics material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 211 words
An endoprosthetic bone joint device comprising: a first hinge component including a forked female bearing part with two fork arms of annular form having like longitudinally-aligned respective first bores therethrough and like longitudinally-aligned respective first slots radially communicating said first bores with the outer surfaces of said arms, and a first intramedullary stem extending laterally and remotely from said female bearing part relative to said first bores; two bushes respectively seated in said first bores, said bushes being of similar annular form to said fork arms, having respective second bores coaxial with said first bores, and having respective second slots radially aligned with said first slots; and a second hinge component including a male bearing part in the form of an axle having its respective opposite end portions coaxially rotatably seated in said second bores, and a second intramedullary stem extending laterally from an intermediate portion of said axle, said axle being a clearance fit relative said first slots, and an interference fit relative to said second slOts, for assembly of said device by successive passage of said axle through said first and second slots wherein said bushes are rotatably seated in said first bores to allow disalignment of said first and second slots thereby inhibiting release of said axle therethrough.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 211 words
An endoprosthetic bone joint device comprising: a first hinge component including a forked female bearing part with two fork arms of annular form having like longitudinally-aligned respective first bores therethrough and like longitudinally-aligned respective first slots radially communicating said first bores with the outer surfaces of said arms, and a first intramedullary stem extending laterally and remotely from said female bearing part relative to said first bores; two bushes respectively seated in said first bores, said bushes being of similar annular form to said fork arms, having respective second bores coaxial with said first bores, and having respective second slots radially aligned with said first slots; and a second hinge component including a male bearing part in the form of an axle having its respective opposite end portions coaxially rotatably seated in said second bores, and a second intramedullary stem extending laterally from an intermediate portion of said axle, said axle being a clearance fit relative said first slots, and an interference fit relative to said second slOts, for assembly of said device by successive passage of said axle through said first and second slots wherein said bushes are rotatably seated in said first bores to allow disalignment of said first and second slots thereby inhibiting release of said axle therethrough.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3656186A Cited
US3708805A Cited
US3805302A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-28 1978-10-28 1979-04-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-28 1982-10-28 1983-04-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-28 1986-10-28 1987-04-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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