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US3879689A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Matched phase shifter

Assignee: AT&T Inc
•
Filing: 1974-06-21
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Granted: 1975-04-22
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Expires: 1994-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract An impedance matched phase shifter is realized by the use of dual reactances. In one embodiment one of the reactances is connected in parallel with the series-aiding connected windings of 1:1 turns ratio transformer. The second reactance is connected between the common junction of the two transformer windings and ground. In a second embodiment, a phase shifter employing a three-winding transformer is disclosed for coupling between circuits having different impedance levels.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold Seidel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 06:38
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H7/00; H03H7/38; H03H7/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 145 words
A phase shifter having a phase shift phi 2 arctan X/2Zo over a prescribed frequency band of interest comprising: a tightly coupled two-winding transformer having a 1:1 turns ratio; one end of one transformer winding being connected to one end of the other transformer winding to form a series-aiding connection; a first reactive network having a reactance X being connected between the other ends of said series-connected transformer windings thereby forming at one connection a first common junction and at the other connection a second common junction; and a second reactive network, having a susceptance B such that X/Zo BZo, being connected between said one ends of said transformer windings and a third common junction; said first and said third common junctions constituting a first port of said phase shifter; said second and said third common junctions constituting a second port of said phase shifter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 145 words
A phase shifter having a phase shift phi 2 arctan X/2Zo over a prescribed frequency band of interest comprising: a tightly coupled two-winding transformer having a 1:1 turns ratio; one end of one transformer winding being connected to one end of the other transformer winding to form a series-aiding connection; a first reactive network having a reactance X being connected between the other ends of said series-connected transformer windings thereby forming at one connection a first common junction and at the other connection a second common junction; and a second reactive network, having a susceptance B such that X/Zo BZo, being connected between said one ends of said transformer windings and a third common junction; said first and said third common junctions constituting a first port of said phase shifter; said second and said third common junctions constituting a second port of said phase shifter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 145 words
A phase shifter having a phase shift phi 2 arctan X/2Zo over a prescribed frequency band of interest comprising: a tightly coupled two-winding transformer having a 1:1 turns ratio; one end of one transformer winding being connected to one end of the other transformer winding to form a series-aiding connection; a first reactive network having a reactance X being connected between the other ends of said series-connected transformer windings thereby forming at one connection a first common junction and at the other connection a second common junction; and a second reactive network, having a susceptance B such that X/Zo BZo, being connected between said one ends of said transformer windings and a third common junction; said first and said third common junctions constituting a first port of said phase shifter; said second and said third common junctions constituting a second port of said phase shifter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 145 words
A phase shifter having a phase shift phi 2 arctan X/2Zo over a prescribed frequency band of interest comprising: a tightly coupled two-winding transformer having a 1:1 turns ratio; one end of one transformer winding being connected to one end of the other transformer winding to form a series-aiding connection; a first reactive network having a reactance X being connected between the other ends of said series-connected transformer windings thereby forming at one connection a first common junction and at the other connection a second common junction; and a second reactive network, having a susceptance B such that X/Zo BZo, being connected between said one ends of said transformer windings and a third common junction; said first and said third common junctions constituting a first port of said phase shifter; said second and said third common junctions constituting a second port of said phase shifter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
The phase shifter according to claim 1 where said first reactive network includes an inductance connected across said series-connected windings; and wherein said inductance is provided at least in part by the core inductance of said transformer windings.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3514722A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-21 1978-10-21 1979-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-21 1982-10-21 1983-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-21 1986-10-21 1987-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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