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US3879606A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Light projection coupling of semiconductor type devices through the use of thermally grown or deposited SiO{HD 2 {B films

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1973-09-24
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Granted: 1975-04-22
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Expires: 1993-09-24
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Abstract

Abstract The disclosure relates to a method and system for coupling semiconductor components on a single semiconductor chip or wafer without providing the possibility for short circuits and/or capacitances between metallization layers where connections between one set of components via metallization must pass across the path of connections via metallization to other sets of components. This is accomplished by providing a light conducting path in the semiconductor chip or wafer, such as in the form of a silicon dioxide layer path between the elements to be coupled. A device is provided in the coupling path which is capable of passing a light beam to the elements themselves for activating them, the elements being activated by light impinging on them. The elements are light responsive for actuation, or actuated electrically by another adjacently located light responsive element. The device for providing the light can be a light emitting diode which is externally controlled, a set of mirrors which reflect light from an external laser beam or any other system capable of providing light. The light travels through the silicon dioxide layer which has the properties of a light pipe and will actuate all light responsive semiconductor devices in the crystal to which the path of silicon dioxide is connected. There is no short circuit or stray capacitance problem due to elimination of at least part of the metallization.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth E Bean

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 12:29
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D99/00; G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/42; G02B6/43; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/103; H10F99/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor chip interconnect system, which comprises in combination: a. a semiconductor chip, b. a pair of light responsive semiconductor devices formed in said chip, c. a layer of light conducting material overlying at least a portion of one surface of said chip and having termination points at said semiconductor devices for transmitting light thereto, d. a mirror mounted on said chip communicating with said layer of light conducting material, and e. means to direct light onto said mirror.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor chip interconnect system, which comprises in combination: a. a semiconductor chip, b. a pair of light responsive semiconductor devices formed in said chip, c. a layer of light conducting material overlying at least a portion of one surface of said chip and having termination points at said semiconductor devices for transmitting light thereto, d. a mirror mounted on said chip communicating with said layer of light conducting material, and e. means to direct light onto said mirror.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor chip interconnect system, which comprises in combination: a. a semiconductor chip, b. a pair of light responsive semiconductor devices formed in said chip, c. a layer of light conducting material overlying at least a portion of one surface of said chip and having termination points at said semiconductor devices for transmitting light thereto, d. a mirror mounted on said chip communicating with said layer of light conducting material, and e. means to direct light onto said mirror.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor chip interconnect system, which comprises in combination: a. a semiconductor chip, b. a pair of light responsive semiconductor devices formed in said chip, c. a layer of light conducting material overlying at least a portion of one surface of said chip and having termination points at said semiconductor devices for transmitting light thereto, d. a mirror mounted on said chip communicating with said layer of light conducting material, and e. means to direct light onto said mirror.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said means to direct light is a laser.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said light conducting material is a silicon oxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A system as set forth in claim 3 wherein said means to direct light is a laser.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system as set forth in claim 3 wherein said reflecting means is a crystallographic plane in said silicon chip.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 78 words
A semiconductor chip interconnect system which comprises in combination: a. a semiconductor chip, b. a pair of light responsive semiconductor devices formed in said chip, c. a layer of light conducting material overlying at least a portion of one surface of said chip and having termination points at said semiconductor devices for transmitting light thereto, d. a reflecting means communicating with said layer of light conducting material, and e. laser means to direct light onto said reflecting means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 78 words
A semiconductor chip interconnect system which comprises in combination: a. a semiconductor chip, b. a pair of light responsive semiconductor devices formed in said chip, c. a layer of light conducting material overlying at least a portion of one surface of said chip and having termination points at said semiconductor devices for transmitting light thereto, d. a reflecting means communicating with said layer of light conducting material, and e. laser means to direct light onto said reflecting means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3636358A Cited
US3748479A Cited
US3708672A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-21 1978-10-21 1979-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-21 1982-10-21 1983-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-21 1986-10-21 1987-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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