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US3879293A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Membrane diffusion device having inflatable member for pressurization and sealing

Assignee: Baxter International Inc
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Filing: 1974-06-20
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Granted: 1975-04-22
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Expires: 1994-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract A membrane diffusion device such as a membrane oxygenator is disclosed which comprises a stack of flat membrane wall pairs and flat membrane supports in alternating, interleaving relation. The stack is disposed in a casing and includes an inflatable member disposed between the opposite major faces of the stack and the casing. A flow conduit provides communication between the inflatable member and the exterior through the casing, to permit pressurization of the opposite major faces of the stack while simultaneously providing sealing for the same faces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jr Ludwig Wolf
  • 👤 Robert G Seaverns

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 14:41
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01D; B01D63/00; B01D63/08; B01D63/082; A; A61; A61M; A61M1/00; A61M1/14; A61M1/16; A61M1/1621; A61M1/1631; A61M1/26; B01D2313/00; B01D2313/02; B01D2313/20; B01D2313/203

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
In a membrane diffusion device which comprises a stack of flat membrane wall pairs and flat membrane supports in alternating, interleaving relation, said stack being disposed in a casing, the improvement comprising: an integral inflatable member disposed between opposite major faces of stack and the interior walls of said casing, and also disposed between a side face of the stack, which is disposed between said major faces, and the interior wall of said casing, and a flow conduit communicating with the exterior, and also communicating with said inflatable member, to permit pressurization of said opposite major faces of the stack while simultaneously providing sealing for said major faces and said side face.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a membrane diffusion device which comprises a stack of flat membrane wall pairs and flat membrane supports in alternating, interleaving relation, said stack being disposed in a casing, the improvement comprising: an integral inflatable member disposed between opposite major faces of stack and the interior walls of said casing, and also disposed between a side face of the stack, which is disposed between said major faces, and the interior wall of said casing, and a flow conduit communicating with the exterior, and also communicating with said inflatable member, to permit pressurization of said opposite major faces of the stack while simultaneously providing sealing for said major faces and said side face.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a membrane diffusion device which comprises a stack of flat membrane wall pairs and flat membrane supports in alternating, interleaving relation, said stack being disposed in a casing, the improvement comprising: an integral inflatable member disposed between opposite major faces of stack and the interior walls of said casing, and also disposed between a side face of the stack, which is disposed between said major faces, and the interior wall of said casing, and a flow conduit communicating with the exterior, and also communicating with said inflatable member, to permit pressurization of said opposite major faces of the stack while simultaneously providing sealing for said major faces and said side face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
In a membrane diffusion device which comprises a stack of flat membrane wall pairs and flat membrane supports in alternating, interleaving relation, said stack being disposed in a casing, the improvement comprising: an integral inflatable member disposed between opposite major faces of stack and the interior walls of said casing, and also disposed between a side face of the stack, which is disposed between said major faces, and the interior wall of said casing, and a flow conduit communicating with the exterior, and also communicating with said inflatable member, to permit pressurization of said opposite major faces of the stack while simultaneously providing sealing for said major faces and said side face.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The membrane diffusion device of claim 1 in which said inflatable member comprises a pair of plastic sheets sealed together at the edges and folded about said stack.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The membrane diffusion device of claim 2 in which said inflatable member carries means for facilitating even fluid flow distribution within said member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
The membrane diffusion device of claim 3 in which said fluid flow distribution means comprises screening carried within said inflatable member.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
The membrane diffusion device of claim 3 in which said flow conduit includes a tube communicating with the interior of said pair of plastic sheets adjacent said side face of the stack.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 89 words
The membrane diffusion device of claim 5 in which said stack comprises a flexible, elongated strip of membrane lying against a flexible, elongated strip of membrane support, said membrane and membrane support strips being folded in convoluted, pocket forming array, said inflatable member disposed between said opposite major faces and the casing being spaced from the side faces of said stack which are transversely disposed relative to said membrane strip, to permit flow manifolds to be formed adjacent the transverse edges of said membrane strip for fluid communication therewith.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3743097A Cited
US3585131A Cited
US3723305A Cited
US3788482A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-21 1978-10-21 1979-04-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-21 1982-10-21 1983-04-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-21 1986-10-21 1987-04-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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