US3878790A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Seismic blaster circuit
Assignee: Texaco Inc
•
Filing: 1970-08-07
•
Granted: 1975-04-22
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Expires: 1990-08-07
Abstract
Abstract An electronic shooting circuit for seismic operations. It employs a silicon controlled rectifier for delivering maximum current instantaneously to one or more electric blasting caps that are being detonated.
Inventors
- 👤 Herbert Joram Meyer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 22:43
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V1/00; G01V1/02; G01V1/04; G01V1/06; F; F42; F42D; F42D1/00; F42D1/04; F42D1/045; F42D1/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim
14 words
a shooting capacitor having sufficient capacity to fire a substantial plurality of blasting caps,
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
14 words
a shooting capacitor having sufficient capacity to fire a substantial plurality of blasting caps,
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
82 words
Blaster circuit for seismic operations, comprising in combination a shooting capacitor having sufficient capacity to fire a substantial number of blasting caps, first alternative circuit means for connecting a source of e.m.f. across said shooting capacitor for charging same, second alternative circuit means for connecting said blasting caps across said shooting capacitor in series with electronic gate means for permitting maximum current flow immediately when said gate is triggered, and a single-pole double-throw switch for alternatively completing said first or second circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
82 words
Blaster circuit for seismic operations, comprising in combination a shooting capacitor having sufficient capacity to fire a substantial number of blasting caps, first alternative circuit means for connecting a source of e.m.f. across said shooting capacitor for charging same, second alternative circuit means for connecting said blasting caps across said shooting capacitor in series with electronic gate means for permitting maximum current flow immediately when said gate is triggered, and a single-pole double-throw switch for alternatively completing said first or second circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
82 words
Blaster circuit for seismic operations, comprising in combination a shooting capacitor having sufficient capacity to fire a substantial number of blasting caps, first alternative circuit means for connecting a source of e.m.f. across said shooting capacitor for charging same, second alternative circuit means for connecting said blasting caps across said shooting capacitor in series with electronic gate means for permitting maximum current flow immediately when said gate is triggered, and a single-pole double-throw switch for alternatively completing said first or second circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
82 words
Blaster circuit for seismic operations, comprising in combination a shooting capacitor having sufficient capacity to fire a substantial number of blasting caps, first alternative circuit means for connecting a source of e.m.f. across said shooting capacitor for charging same, second alternative circuit means for connecting said blasting caps across said shooting capacitor in series with electronic gate means for permitting maximum current flow immediately when said gate is triggered, and a single-pole double-throw switch for alternatively completing said first or second circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
Blaster circuit according to claim 1 wherein said electronic gate means comprises a silicon controlled rectifier having a control electrode, and means for applying a potential to said control electrode to trigger said gate
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
first circuit means for connecting a source of DC potential across said shooting capacitor 1 for charging same,
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
first circuit means for connecting a source of DC potential across said shooting capacitor 1 for charging same,
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
8 words
a silicon controlled rectifier having a control electrode,
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
8 words
a silicon controlled rectifier having a control electrode,
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
71 words
Blaster circuit according to claim 2 wherein said potential applying means comprises (a) a source of low e.m.f., (b) a capacitor, (c) a unijunction transistor connected across said source of low e.m.f., and (d) third circuit means for connecting said capacitor (b) to said transistor (c), and (e) fourth circuit means for connecting said transistor (c) to said control electrode of said silicon controlled rectifier in order to trigger said rectifier.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
54 words
Blaster circuit according to claim 3, wherein said potential applying means also comprises (f) a second switch for alternatively connecting said capacitor (b) across said source of low e.m.f. (a) to charge it to that potential, or for connecting said capacitor (b) to an electrode of said transistor (c) to cause it to conduct.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
17 words
a cap circuit plug for connecting said plurality of blasting caps in series with said rectifier 3,
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
a cap circuit plug for connecting said plurality of blasting caps in series with said rectifier 3,
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
a first switch for alternatively completing said first 2 or said second 5 circuit means,
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
15 words
a first switch for alternatively completing said first 2 or said second 5 circuit means,
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
14 words
means for applying a potential to said control electrode of said rectifier 3 comprising
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
14 words
means for applying a potential to said control electrode of said rectifier 3 comprising
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
4 words
a low voltage source,
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
4 words
a low voltage source,
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
19 words
a unijunction transistor having an electrode and being connected across said source 8 and including a series resistor therewith,
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
19 words
a unijunction transistor having an electrode and being connected across said source 8 and including a series resistor therewith,
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
20 words
third circuit means for connecting said control electrode of said rectifier 3 to one end of said series resistor 9,
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
20 words
third circuit means for connecting said control electrode of said rectifier 3 to one end of said series resistor 9,
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
3 words
a second capacitor,
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
3 words
a second capacitor,
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
14 words
fourth circuit means for connecting said second capacitor 11 to said unijunction electrode 9,
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
14 words
fourth circuit means for connecting said second capacitor 11 to said unijunction electrode 9,
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
17 words
fifth circuit means for connecting said second capacitor 11 across said source 8 for charging same, and
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
17 words
fifth circuit means for connecting said second capacitor 11 across said source 8 for charging same, and
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
47 words
a second switch for alternatively completing said fourth 12 or said fifth 13 circuit means whereby application of said potential 7 will trigger said rectifier 3 and discharge said shooting capacitor 1 when said first switch 6 is in position to complete said second circuit means 5.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
47 words
a second switch for alternatively completing said fourth 12 or said fifth 13 circuit means whereby application of said potential 7 will trigger said rectifier 3 and discharge said shooting capacitor 1 when said first switch 6 is in position to complete said second circuit means 5.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-04-21 | 1978-10-21 | 1979-04-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-04-21 | 1982-10-21 | 1983-04-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-04-21 | 1986-10-21 | 1987-04-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |