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US3877359A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric deep fat fryer with controlled heat during start-up

Assignee: Keating of Chicago Inc
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Filing: 1974-10-04
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Granted: 1975-04-15
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Expires: 1994-10-04
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Abstract

Abstract A fat melting electric deep fat fryer having a set of heating elements which are connected in series for low-heat melt so as not to burn the fat during start-up, and which elements are switched over and connected in parallel for high-heat at a regulated temperature suitable for continuous operation of the fat fryer. The switchover from low-heat to high-heat can be either manually-actuated or temperature-actuated at a temperature just above the melting temperature of the fat.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard T Keating

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 14:48
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J37/00; A47J37/12; A47J37/1266; G; G05; G05D; G05D23/00; G05D23/19; G05D23/1906; G05D23/1912; G05D23/275

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 229 words
A fat-melting electric deep-fat fryer having low-high heating modes for fat melt and fat fry operations comprising an upstanding body having a receptacle opening to the top thereof; a control panel mounted on the fryer body; baskets for containing the food product to be fried hanging from means supported on the upper edge of the said receptacle; a power circuit comprising first, second and third heating elements traversing across and adjacent to the bottom of the receptacle in side-by-side relation and electrically connected to 220-volt A.C. three-phase electrical power supply mounted on a terminal block; a heating control circuit comprising two-way switch means mounted on the control panel for switchover of the heating elements of the power circuit from series circuit hook-up for the melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up of the same for fry operation; first, second and third relay-actuated switches for each of the first, second and third legs of the delta hook-up electrically connected to the said two-way switch means for switchover of the power circuit from series-circuit heating element hook-up for the fat melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up for the fat fry operation; and a main thermostat operatively connected in the circuit along with the two-way switch means between the power supply and the first, second and third relay-actuated switches for regulating the temperature of the fat in the fryer receptacle during fry operation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 229 words
A fat-melting electric deep-fat fryer having low-high heating modes for fat melt and fat fry operations comprising an upstanding body having a receptacle opening to the top thereof; a control panel mounted on the fryer body; baskets for containing the food product to be fried hanging from means supported on the upper edge of the said receptacle; a power circuit comprising first, second and third heating elements traversing across and adjacent to the bottom of the receptacle in side-by-side relation and electrically connected to 220-volt A.C. three-phase electrical power supply mounted on a terminal block; a heating control circuit comprising two-way switch means mounted on the control panel for switchover of the heating elements of the power circuit from series circuit hook-up for the melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up of the same for fry operation; first, second and third relay-actuated switches for each of the first, second and third legs of the delta hook-up electrically connected to the said two-way switch means for switchover of the power circuit from series-circuit heating element hook-up for the fat melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up for the fat fry operation; and a main thermostat operatively connected in the circuit along with the two-way switch means between the power supply and the first, second and third relay-actuated switches for regulating the temperature of the fat in the fryer receptacle during fry operation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 264 words
A fat-melting electric deep-fat fryer having low and high heating modes for fat melt and fat fry operations comprising an upstanding body including a deep fat receptacle opening to the top of said body; a control panel mounted on the fryer body and having indicating lights displayed on the face thereof; baskets for containing the food product to be fried hanging from means supported on the upper edge of the receptacle; first, second and third heating elements comprising a heating power circuit traversing across and adjacent to the bottom of the vessel in side-by-side relation and electrically connected to 220-volt A.C. three-phase electrical power supply mounted on a terminal block; a heating control circuit comprising a thermostatic-controlled two-way switch mounted on the control panel for automatic switchover of heating elements of the power circuit from series circuit hook-up for melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up of the same for fry operation when all the fat in the fryer has melted; first, second and third relay-actuated switches for each of the first, second and third legs of the delta hook-up electrically connected to the thermostatic-controlled fry-melt two-way switch for automatic switchover of the power circuit from series-circuit heating element hook-up for the melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up for the fry operation when the temperature reaches a level indicating all the fat has melted, and a main thermostat operatively connected in the circuit along with the thermostatic-controlled two-way switch between the power supply and the first, second and third relay-actuated switches for regulating the temperature of the fat in the fryer receptacle during fry operation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 264 words
A fat-melting electric deep-fat fryer having low and high heating modes for fat melt and fat fry operations comprising an upstanding body including a deep fat receptacle opening to the top of said body; a control panel mounted on the fryer body and having indicating lights displayed on the face thereof; baskets for containing the food product to be fried hanging from means supported on the upper edge of the receptacle; first, second and third heating elements comprising a heating power circuit traversing across and adjacent to the bottom of the vessel in side-by-side relation and electrically connected to 220-volt A.C. three-phase electrical power supply mounted on a terminal block; a heating control circuit comprising a thermostatic-controlled two-way switch mounted on the control panel for automatic switchover of heating elements of the power circuit from series circuit hook-up for melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up of the same for fry operation when all the fat in the fryer has melted; first, second and third relay-actuated switches for each of the first, second and third legs of the delta hook-up electrically connected to the thermostatic-controlled fry-melt two-way switch for automatic switchover of the power circuit from series-circuit heating element hook-up for the melt operation to parallel circuit hook-up for the fry operation when the temperature reaches a level indicating all the fat has melted, and a main thermostat operatively connected in the circuit along with the thermostatic-controlled two-way switch between the power supply and the first, second and third relay-actuated switches for regulating the temperature of the fat in the fryer receptacle during fry operation.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US1623209A Cited
US2778920A Cited
US2805314A Cited
US2902582A Cited
US3242849A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-14 1978-10-14 1979-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-14 1982-10-14 1983-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-14 1986-10-14 1987-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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