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US3877227A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Supported line pressure power brake assembly

Assignee: Motors Liquidation Co
•
Filing: 1974-05-03
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Granted: 1975-04-15
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Expires: 1994-05-03
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulic brake and booster assembly having a pressure chamber within a housing adapted to receive high pressure hydraulic fluid to produce a pressure force upon a power piston which moves to pressurize brake fluid in an associated master cylinder assembly. Actuation of the booster assembly is by a pedal and connected push rod which establishes the position of a control valve within the housing. A reaction force which opposes movement of the push rod is developed to enable the vehicle operator to sense braking. This is accomplished by routing hydraulic fluid from the pressure chamber against the end of a piston operably connected to the push rod. A reaction sleeve slidable over the piston is engaged by a compression spring so that pressure in the compression chamber causes spring compression which moves the reaction sleeve toward a shoulder on the piston. When the sleeve engages the shoulder, reaction force related to the sleeve area is exerted on the piston and the push rod and pedal to increase the reaction force whenever fluid pressure in the pressure chamber exceeds a predetermined pressure level.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Demido

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:29
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T13/00; B60T13/10; B60T13/12; B60T13/16; B60T13/161; B60T13/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 311 words
In a hydraulic power brake booster assembly having a housing with a pressure chamber therein and operator-actuated brake control means including a pedal rod means extending through said pressure chamber and a reaction piston, means including said reaction piston for producing sequential multistage reaction forces against said pedal in response to changes in pressurization in said pressure chamber comprising: said reaction piston being operably connected to said rod means to transmit reaction forces back to said pedal for providing the vehicle operator with a feeling of braking action; an elongated portion of said reaction piston extending into chamber means fluidly communicated with said pressure chamber and having surrounding wall means spaced from said elongated portion; said elongated portion having an end surface against which fluid pressure acts to produce a first level of reaction force opposing the operator''s force on said pedal; a reaction sleeve member reciprocally mounted on said elongated portion with seal means associated with one end and engaging the surrounding wall of the chamber means to present an annular area acted upon by said pressurized fluid to produce a supplemental reaction force and a resultant second level of reaction force upon said pedal; spring means engaging at one end of said reaction sleeve producing a force thereon opposing movement of the sleeve caused by pressurized fluid acting on said seal means; said spring means being supported at the other end in a noncommunicating manner with respect to said pedal so as not to impose a force thereon; means on said reduction piston adapted to be engaged by the second end of said reaction sleeve after a predetermined movement of the reaction sleeve against said spring whereby upon engagement the supplemental reaction force is added to the first level of reaction force to produce a second level of reaction force in response to increased pressurization of said pressure chamber.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 311 words
In a hydraulic power brake booster assembly having a housing with a pressure chamber therein and operator-actuated brake control means including a pedal rod means extending through said pressure chamber and a reaction piston, means including said reaction piston for producing sequential multistage reaction forces against said pedal in response to changes in pressurization in said pressure chamber comprising: said reaction piston being operably connected to said rod means to transmit reaction forces back to said pedal for providing the vehicle operator with a feeling of braking action; an elongated portion of said reaction piston extending into chamber means fluidly communicated with said pressure chamber and having surrounding wall means spaced from said elongated portion; said elongated portion having an end surface against which fluid pressure acts to produce a first level of reaction force opposing the operator''s force on said pedal; a reaction sleeve member reciprocally mounted on said elongated portion with seal means associated with one end and engaging the surrounding wall of the chamber means to present an annular area acted upon by said pressurized fluid to produce a supplemental reaction force and a resultant second level of reaction force upon said pedal; spring means engaging at one end of said reaction sleeve producing a force thereon opposing movement of the sleeve caused by pressurized fluid acting on said seal means; said spring means being supported at the other end in a noncommunicating manner with respect to said pedal so as not to impose a force thereon; means on said reduction piston adapted to be engaged by the second end of said reaction sleeve after a predetermined movement of the reaction sleeve against said spring whereby upon engagement the supplemental reaction force is added to the first level of reaction force to produce a second level of reaction force in response to increased pressurization of said pressure chamber.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 360 words
In a hydraulic power brake booster assembly having a housing with a pressure chamber therein and operator-actuated brake control means including a pedal, rod means extending through said pressuRe chamber and a reaction piston, means including said reaction piston for producing sequential multistage reaction forces against said pedal in response to changes in pressurization in said pressure chamber comprising: said reaction piston being operably connectted to said rod means to transmit reaction forces back to said pedal for providing the vehicle operator with a feeling of braking action; an elongated portion of said reaction piston extending into chamber means fluidly communicated with said pressure chamber and having surrounding wall means spaced from said elongated portion; said elongated portion having an end surface against which fluid pressure acts to produce a first level of reaction force opposing the operator''s force on said pedal; a reaction sleeve member reciprocally mounted on said elongated portion and having a radially enlarged portion extending toward said surrounding wall means; an annular seal member adjacent said radially enlarged portion and engaging the surrounding wall means thereby presenting an annular area to be acted upon by pressurized fluid in said chamber means to produce a supplemental reaction force upon said pedal; spring means around said reaction sleeve having a first end engaging said radially enlarged portion to produce a force on said reaction sleeve opposing movement caused by pressurized fluid acting on said seal means; said spring being supported at its other end in a noncommunicating manner with respect to said pedal so as not to impose a force thereon; a shoulder portion of said reaction piston normally spaced a predetermined distance from the other end of said reaction sleeve when the pressure chamber and connected chamber means are unpressurized whereby increased fluid pressurization in said pressure chamber and connected chamber means produces a force on said sleeve causing it to initially compress said spring without applying a force on the pedal and subsequently when the sleeve engages the piston shoulder a supplemental reaction force is applied to the pedal in addition to the first level of reaction force to produce a second level of reaction force.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 360 words
In a hydraulic power brake booster assembly having a housing with a pressure chamber therein and operator-actuated brake control means including a pedal, rod means extending through said pressuRe chamber and a reaction piston, means including said reaction piston for producing sequential multistage reaction forces against said pedal in response to changes in pressurization in said pressure chamber comprising: said reaction piston being operably connectted to said rod means to transmit reaction forces back to said pedal for providing the vehicle operator with a feeling of braking action; an elongated portion of said reaction piston extending into chamber means fluidly communicated with said pressure chamber and having surrounding wall means spaced from said elongated portion; said elongated portion having an end surface against which fluid pressure acts to produce a first level of reaction force opposing the operator''s force on said pedal; a reaction sleeve member reciprocally mounted on said elongated portion and having a radially enlarged portion extending toward said surrounding wall means; an annular seal member adjacent said radially enlarged portion and engaging the surrounding wall means thereby presenting an annular area to be acted upon by pressurized fluid in said chamber means to produce a supplemental reaction force upon said pedal; spring means around said reaction sleeve having a first end engaging said radially enlarged portion to produce a force on said reaction sleeve opposing movement caused by pressurized fluid acting on said seal means; said spring being supported at its other end in a noncommunicating manner with respect to said pedal so as not to impose a force thereon; a shoulder portion of said reaction piston normally spaced a predetermined distance from the other end of said reaction sleeve when the pressure chamber and connected chamber means are unpressurized whereby increased fluid pressurization in said pressure chamber and connected chamber means produces a force on said sleeve causing it to initially compress said spring without applying a force on the pedal and subsequently when the sleeve engages the piston shoulder a supplemental reaction force is applied to the pedal in addition to the first level of reaction force to produce a second level of reaction force.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2488173A Cited
US2560813A Cited
US3076441A Cited
US3171329A Cited
US3252382A Cited
US3618321A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-14 1978-10-14 1979-04-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-14 1982-10-14 1983-04-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-14 1986-10-14 1987-04-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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