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US3876930A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Induced polarization method for geophysical prospecting

Assignee: Scintrex Ltd
•
Filing: 1974-04-15
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1994-04-15
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Abstract

Abstract This application concerns a method and apparatus for geophysical prospecting wherein one creates a polarized condition in the medium being explored by conductively passing a primary electric current of repetitive wave form through the medium, this wave form containing a fundamental and at least one harmonically related constituent of odd order, phase synchronized with said fundamental, detecting a field component and filtering each constituent from it, frequency multiplying these constituents to produce signals of a common frequency and comparing the relative phase of these signals, whereby to achieve a reliable indication of an anomalous polarizable condition in the earth while automatically suppressing electromagnetic induction effects in the earth.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold Oscar Seigel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 12:55
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01V; G01V3/00; G01V3/02; G01V3/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
In an induced polarization method of prospecting, the steps of creating a polarized condition in the medium being explored by conductively passing a primary electric current of repetitive wave form through the medium, said wave form containing two odd harmonically related, phase synchronized constituents, at least one of such constituents having a frequency in the active induced polarization range, detecting a field component due to said electric current, separately filtering said two odd harmonically related constituents from said field component, transforming each of said filtered constituents to a common frequency and comparing the relative phase shift of the common frequency signals whereby to obtain an indication of induced polarization effects in the medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
In an induced polarization method of prospecting, the steps of creating a polarized condition in the medium being explored by conductively passing a primary electric current of repetitive wave form through the medium, said wave form containing two odd harmonically related, phase synchronized constituents, at least one of such constituents having a frequency in the active induced polarization range, detecting a field component due to said electric current, separately filtering said two odd harmonically related constituents from said field component, transforming each of said filtered constituents to a common frequency and comparing the relative phase shift of the common frequency signals whereby to obtain an indication of induced polarization effects in the medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method of prospecting as claimed in claim 1 in which said field component is an electric field component.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method of prospecting as claimed in claim 1 in which said field component is a magnetic field component.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2735980A Cited
US2900595A Cited
US2988690A Cited
US3210652A Cited
US3299351A Cited
US3422345A Cited
US3525037A Cited
US3594633A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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