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US3876895A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Selective spectral output metal halide lamp

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1972-01-17
•
Granted: 1975-04-08
•
Expires: 1992-01-17
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Abstract

Abstract A high pressure metal halide vapor arc lamp providing radiation concentrated in selected spectral bands. The filling comprises metal halide buffer species in addition to metal halide emitter species. The buffer species increase the energy input to the arc, thereby augmenting the radiation from the emitter species. The radiation from the buffer species may be negligible or is largely suppressed. A lamp emitting in the blue, green and red bands comprises a limited quantity of ZnI.sub.2 as buffer species which serve to augment the radiation from LiI and TlI present as emitter species, optionally with a limited quantity of Hg as a secondary buffer.

Inventors

  • 👤 William H Lake
  • 👤 Delmar D Kershaw
  • 👤 John M Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 00:15
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J61/00; H01J61/02; H01J61/04; H01J61/045; H01J61/12; H01J61/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A HIGH INTENSITY LAMP PROVIDING RADIATION CONCENTRATED IN SELECTED SPECTRAL BANDS COMPRISING: AN HERMETICALLY SEALED LIGHT-TRANSMISSIVE ENVELOPE; A PAIR OF ARC ELECTRODES SEALED THEREIN AND DEFINING AN ARC GAP; AN INERT STARTING GAS AT A PRESSURE OF A FEW TORR THEREIN; AND A CHARGE THEREIN COMPRISING PER CUBIC CENTIMETER OF ENVELOPE VOLUME FROM ABOUT .02 TO 2.0 MILLIGRAMS OF LIL, FROM ABOUT .02 TO 1.5 MILLIGRANS OF ZNL2, AND FROM ABOUT .02 TO 3.0 MILLIGRAMS OF TII.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A HIGH INTENSITY LAMP PROVIDING RADIATION CONCENTRATED IN SELECTED SPECTRAL BANDS COMPRISING: AN HERMETICALLY SEALED LIGHT-TRANSMISSIVE ENVELOPE; A PAIR OF ARC ELECTRODES SEALED THEREIN AND DEFINING AN ARC GAP; AN INERT STARTING GAS AT A PRESSURE OF A FEW TORR THEREIN; AND A CHARGE THEREIN COMPRISING PER CUBIC CENTIMETER OF ENVELOPE VOLUME FROM ABOUT .02 TO 2.0 MILLIGRAMS OF LIL, FROM ABOUT .02 TO 1.5 MILLIGRANS OF ZNL2, AND FROM ABOUT .02 TO 3.0 MILLIGRAMS OF TII.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lamp as in claim 1 containing in addition not over about 0.25 milligrams of mercury per cubic centimeter of envelope volume.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A lamp as in claim 1 containing in addition not over about 1 milligram of mercury per cubic centimeter of envelope volume.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A lamp as in claim 1 wherein the electrodes consist of unactivated tungsten.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A lamp as in claim 1 containing per cubic centimeter of envelope volume about .57 mg. of LiI, about .91 mg. of TlI, about .63 mg. of ZnI.sub.2 and in addition about .06 mg. of Hg.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3234421A Cited
US3259777A Cited
US3351798A Cited
US3219869A Cited
US3363134A Cited
US3431447A Cited
US3450924A Cited
US3445719A Cited
US3514659A Cited
US3521110A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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