US3876445A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Migration imaging by splitting a softenable material
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1973-04-06
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1993-04-06
Abstract
Abstract Providing an imaged member comprising a layer of softenable material and migration material selectively distributed in depth in said softenable material in first image configuration and comprising in addition to said first image pattern of migration material a background of substantial amounts of migration material in said softenable material but spaced apart, in depth, from said first image pattern; and removing said background.
Inventors
- 👤 William L Goffe
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:26
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G17/00; G03G17/10; G03G13/00; G03G13/06; G03G13/22; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T225/00; Y10T225/10; Y10T225/14; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/02; Y10T83/0267; Y10T83/0296
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim
124 words
AN IMAGING METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: A. PROVIDING AN IMAGED MEMBER COMPRISING A LAYER OF SOFTENABLE MMATERIAL AND MIGRATION MATERIAL DISTRIBUTED IN DEPTH IN SAID SOFTENABLE MATERIAL IN FIRST IMAGE PATTERN CONFIGURATION, AND COMPRISING IN ADDITION TO SAID FIRST IMAGE PATTERN OF MIGRATION MATERIAL A BACKGROUND OF MIGRATION MATERIAL IN SAID SOFTENABLE MATERIAL AND SPACED APART, IN DEPTH, FROM SAID FIRST IMAGE PATTERN, SAID BACKGROUND BEING IN A SECOND IMAGE PATTERN, OF MIGRATION MATERIAL COMPLEMENTARY TO SAID FIRST IMAGE PATTERN CONFIGURATION OF MIGRATION MATERIAL, AND B. REMOVING SAID SECOND IMAGE PATTERN OF MIGRATION MATERIAL BY SPLITTING THE SOFTENABLE LAYER ON THE AVERAGE IN A PLANE SUBSTANTIALLY BETWEEN THE FIRST IMAGE PATTERN CONFIGURATION OF MIGRATION MATERIAL AND THE SECOND IMAGE PATTERN OF MIGRATION MATERIAL.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
124 words
AN IMAGING METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF: A. PROVIDING AN IMAGED MEMBER COMPRISING A LAYER OF SOFTENABLE MMATERIAL AND MIGRATION MATERIAL DISTRIBUTED IN DEPTH IN SAID SOFTENABLE MATERIAL IN FIRST IMAGE PATTERN CONFIGURATION, AND COMPRISING IN ADDITION TO SAID FIRST IMAGE PATTERN OF MIGRATION MATERIAL A BACKGROUND OF MIGRATION MATERIAL IN SAID SOFTENABLE MATERIAL AND SPACED APART, IN DEPTH, FROM SAID FIRST IMAGE PATTERN, SAID BACKGROUND BEING IN A SECOND IMAGE PATTERN, OF MIGRATION MATERIAL COMPLEMENTARY TO SAID FIRST IMAGE PATTERN CONFIGURATION OF MIGRATION MATERIAL, AND B. REMOVING SAID SECOND IMAGE PATTERN OF MIGRATION MATERIAL BY SPLITTING THE SOFTENABLE LAYER ON THE AVERAGE IN A PLANE SUBSTANTIALLY BETWEEN THE FIRST IMAGE PATTERN CONFIGURATION OF MIGRATION MATERIAL AND THE SECOND IMAGE PATTERN OF MIGRATION MATERIAL.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
An imaging method according to claim 1 wherein said second image pattern of migration material is substantially unmigrated compared to the migration of said first image configuration of migration material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
24 words
An imaging method according to claim 1 wherein said first image configuration of migration material is contiguous to a substrate for said softenable layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
105 words
An imaging method comprising the steps of: a. providing an imaged member comprising a layer of softenable material and migration material distributed in depth in said softenable material in first image pattern configuration, and comprising in addition to said first image pattern of migration material a background of migration material in said softenable material and spaced apart, in depth, from said first image pattern, said background being in a second image pattern of migration material complementary to said first image pattern configuration of migration material; and b. removing said second image pattern of migration material by abrading away said second image pattern of migration material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
105 words
An imaging method comprising the steps of: a. providing an imaged member comprising a layer of softenable material and migration material distributed in depth in said softenable material in first image pattern configuration, and comprising in addition to said first image pattern of migration material a background of migration material in said softenable material and spaced apart, in depth, from said first image pattern, said background being in a second image pattern of migration material complementary to said first image pattern configuration of migration material; and b. removing said second image pattern of migration material by abrading away said second image pattern of migration material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
An imaging method according to claim 4 wherein said second image pattern of migration material is substantially unmigrated compared to the migration of said first image configuration of migration material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
An imaging method according to claim 4 wherein said first image configuration of migration material is contiguous to a substrate for said softenable layer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
177 words
An imaging method comprising the steps of: a. providing an imaging member comprising a layer of softenable material, said softenable material containing migration material, said softenable material capable of being solvent softened to allow both migration of migration material in depth in said softenable material and splitting of the member; b. providing an electrostatic latent image on said imaging member; c. providing a stripping member carrying a solvent on the surface thereto capable of softening said softenable material sufficiently to allow both migration of said migration material and splitting of the imaging member; d. contacting said stripping member carrying said solvent with said imaging member sufficiently to soften said softenable material to allow migration of said migration material in a first image pattern configuration, in depth in said softenable material leaving a background of migration material spaced apart, in depth, from said first image pattern; and e. removing said stripping member thereby splitting the softenable layer on an average in a plane substantially between said first image pattern configuration of migration material and said background migration material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
177 words
An imaging method comprising the steps of: a. providing an imaging member comprising a layer of softenable material, said softenable material containing migration material, said softenable material capable of being solvent softened to allow both migration of migration material in depth in said softenable material and splitting of the member; b. providing an electrostatic latent image on said imaging member; c. providing a stripping member carrying a solvent on the surface thereto capable of softening said softenable material sufficiently to allow both migration of said migration material and splitting of the imaging member; d. contacting said stripping member carrying said solvent with said imaging member sufficiently to soften said softenable material to allow migration of said migration material in a first image pattern configuration, in depth in said softenable material leaving a background of migration material spaced apart, in depth, from said first image pattern; and e. removing said stripping member thereby splitting the softenable layer on an average in a plane substantially between said first image pattern configuration of migration material and said background migration material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
An imaging method according to claim 7 wherein said background is a second image pattern of migration material complementary to said first image pattern configuration of migration material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
An imaging method according to claim 7 wherein said image configuration of migration material is contiguous to a substrate for said softenable layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
31 words
An imaging method according to claim 7 wherein the pressures used in contacting said stripping member with said imaging member is from about 3 to about 14 lbs. per linear inch.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
25 words
An imaging method according to claim 10 wherein said softening solvent is encapsulated in pressure rupturable capsules fixed to the surface of said stripping member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
61 words
A splitting method comprising the steps of: a. providing a continuous layer of softenable material, said softenable material capable of being softened sufficiently to allow splitting of said layer; b. softening said softenable material sufficiently to allow splitting of said layer; and c. splitting said layer on the average in a plane substantially between upper and lower surfaces of said layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
61 words
A splitting method comprising the steps of: a. providing a continuous layer of softenable material, said softenable material capable of being softened sufficiently to allow splitting of said layer; b. softening said softenable material sufficiently to allow splitting of said layer; and c. splitting said layer on the average in a plane substantially between upper and lower surfaces of said layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 12 wherein said softenable material is a thermoplastic.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
83 words
A splitting method comprising the steps of: a. providing a continuous layer of softenable material, said layer capable of being split in a plane substantially between the upper and lower surfaces of said layer; b. providing a stripping member capable of splitting said layer; c. bringing said stripping member into tackified contact with said layer; and d. separating said stripping member and said layer thereby splitting said layer on the average in a plane substantially between upper and lower surfaces of said layer.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
83 words
A splitting method comprising the steps of: a. providing a continuous layer of softenable material, said layer capable of being split in a plane substantially between the upper and lower surfaces of said layer; b. providing a stripping member capable of splitting said layer; c. bringing said stripping member into tackified contact with said layer; and d. separating said stripping member and said layer thereby splitting said layer on the average in a plane substantially between upper and lower surfaces of said layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 14 wherein said softenable material is a thermoplastic.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
98 words
A splitting method comprising the steps of: a. providing a continuous layer of softenable material, said softenable material capable of being solvent softened to allow splitting of said layer; b. providing a stripping member carrying a solvent on the surface thereto capable of softening said softenable material to allow splitting of said layer; c. contacting said stripping member carrying said solvent with said layer sufficiently to soften said softenable material; and d. separating said stripping member and said layer thereby splitting said layer on an average in a plane substantially between upper and lower surfaces of said layer.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
98 words
A splitting method comprising the steps of: a. providing a continuous layer of softenable material, said softenable material capable of being solvent softened to allow splitting of said layer; b. providing a stripping member carrying a solvent on the surface thereto capable of softening said softenable material to allow splitting of said layer; c. contacting said stripping member carrying said solvent with said layer sufficiently to soften said softenable material; and d. separating said stripping member and said layer thereby splitting said layer on an average in a plane substantially between upper and lower surfaces of said layer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method according to claim 16 wherein said softenable material is a thermoplastic.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-04-07 | 1978-10-07 | 1979-04-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-04-07 | 1982-10-07 | 1983-04-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-04-07 | 1986-10-07 | 1987-04-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |