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US3875339A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Variable bandwidth voice and data telephone communication system

Assignee: I I COMMUNICATIONS Inc
•
Filing: 1972-09-05
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Granted: 1975-04-01
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Expires: 1992-09-05
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Abstract

Abstract A switching network preferably for use with a private branch exchange telephone system which switching network facilitates the simultaneous transmission of a plurality of voice and/or data grade signals and accompanying control signals, plus the switching signals needed to establish any one of the various alternative modes of operation in which the system is capable of operating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold Gruen
  • 👤 Philip S Divita
  • 👤 Charles J Werneth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:52
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 390 words
A telephone communication system comprising first and second telephone switchboards, means including standard telephone communication facilities interconnecting said first and second telephone switchboards and for temporarily allocating thereto a standard voice grade communication channel having an effective customer bandwidth of approximately 3000 Hertz, which channel may represent a single channel of a multi-channel carrier system, and means including switching means for facilitating the transmission of two separate voice grade communications of abbreviated bandwidth plus dial signals between plural telephones connected to said first and second telephone switchboards, said last-named means including first transmitting means for transmitting a first communication comprising voice grade signals at a first unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth and for modulating and transmitting at a unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth a first set of dial signals, both said voice grade signals and said dial signals being generated in a first telephone connected to one of said telephone switchboards, second transmitting means for modulating and transmitting a second communication comprising voice grade signals at a third unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth and for modulating and transmitting at a fourth unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth a second set of dial signals, both said second voice grade signals and said second set of dial signals being generated in a second telephone connected to one or another of said telephone switchboards, first receive means for receiving the unique band of voice grade signals transmitted by said first transmitting means, said first means further comprising a demodulator for demodulating the dial signals associated with said voice grade communication transmitted by said first transmitting means and for inputting the demodulated dial signals to the other one of said first and second telephone switchboards, said first receive means further comprising means for interpreting said dial signals and for generating a signal in response thereto to activate the ringer of a third telephone connected to the other one of said telephone switchboards, and second receive means including means for demodulating the said unique band of voice grade frequencies generated in said second transmitting means and the dial signals associated therewith and transferring said demodulated voice and dial signals to the other one of said one or another telephone switchboards for use in activating the ringer of a fourth telephone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 390 words
A telephone communication system comprising first and second telephone switchboards, means including standard telephone communication facilities interconnecting said first and second telephone switchboards and for temporarily allocating thereto a standard voice grade communication channel having an effective customer bandwidth of approximately 3000 Hertz, which channel may represent a single channel of a multi-channel carrier system, and means including switching means for facilitating the transmission of two separate voice grade communications of abbreviated bandwidth plus dial signals between plural telephones connected to said first and second telephone switchboards, said last-named means including first transmitting means for transmitting a first communication comprising voice grade signals at a first unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth and for modulating and transmitting at a unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth a first set of dial signals, both said voice grade signals and said dial signals being generated in a first telephone connected to one of said telephone switchboards, second transmitting means for modulating and transmitting a second communication comprising voice grade signals at a third unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth and for modulating and transmitting at a fourth unique band of frequencies within said effective customer bandwidth a second set of dial signals, both said second voice grade signals and said second set of dial signals being generated in a second telephone connected to one or another of said telephone switchboards, first receive means for receiving the unique band of voice grade signals transmitted by said first transmitting means, said first means further comprising a demodulator for demodulating the dial signals associated with said voice grade communication transmitted by said first transmitting means and for inputting the demodulated dial signals to the other one of said first and second telephone switchboards, said first receive means further comprising means for interpreting said dial signals and for generating a signal in response thereto to activate the ringer of a third telephone connected to the other one of said telephone switchboards, and second receive means including means for demodulating the said unique band of voice grade frequencies generated in said second transmitting means and the dial signals associated therewith and transferring said demodulated voice and dial signals to the other one of said one or another telephone switchboards for use in activating the ringer of a fourth telephone.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 261 words
A system for use in combination with a common grade telephone voice channel comprising first means operative during a first mode of operation for limiting the physical speech band to a first reduced frequency band of a predetermined bandwidth and for providing said first reduced frequency band to combining means, said bandwidth being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel and said first band being situated at the low end of said channel, second means operative during said first mode of operation for limiting the physical speech band to a second reduced frequency band of a predetermined bandwidth, for translating said second band to a frequency band above said first band and in said channel and for providing said first reduced frequency band to said combining means, said second band being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel, said second means being operative during a second mode of operation for limiting the physical speech band to a third reduced frequency band which is slightly narrower than the bandwidth of said voice channel, switching means for disabling said first means during said second mode of operation and means for providing a first signal indicating the use of said first band and for providing a second signal indicating the use of said second or said third band, said combining means being operative for combining said first and second bands and said first and second signals during said first mode of operation and for combining said third band and said second signal during said second mode of operation.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 261 words
A system for use in combination with a common grade telephone voice channel comprising first means operative during a first mode of operation for limiting the physical speech band to a first reduced frequency band of a predetermined bandwidth and for providing said first reduced frequency band to combining means, said bandwidth being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel and said first band being situated at the low end of said channel, second means operative during said first mode of operation for limiting the physical speech band to a second reduced frequency band of a predetermined bandwidth, for translating said second band to a frequency band above said first band and in said channel and for providing said first reduced frequency band to said combining means, said second band being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel, said second means being operative during a second mode of operation for limiting the physical speech band to a third reduced frequency band which is slightly narrower than the bandwidth of said voice channel, switching means for disabling said first means during said second mode of operation and means for providing a first signal indicating the use of said first band and for providing a second signal indicating the use of said second or said third band, said combining means being operative for combining said first and second bands and said first and second signals during said first mode of operation and for combining said third band and said second signal during said second mode of operation.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
The system as specified in claim 2 additionally comprising means for providing at least one data signal to said system for combination with said first and second bands and said first and second signals during said first mode of operation and for combination with said third band and said second signal during said second mode of operation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
The system as specified in claim 3 wherein said first signal is disposed within said channel at a frequency which is between said first and said second bands and wherein said second signal is disposed within said channel at a frequency immediately above the upper end of said second and said third bands.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 142 words
The system as specified in claim 4 additionally comprising first and second receiving means, said first receiving means including means for detecting the presence of said first signal and filter means for enabling said first reduced frequency band to pass therethrough and to a telephone during said first mode of operation, said second receiving means including means for detecting the presence of said second signal and translation and filter means for translating said second band to the low end of said channel and for enabling said translated band to pass therethrough and to a telephone during said first mode of operation, said second receiving means detecting the presence of said second signal during said second mode of operation, said first and second receiving means including portions thereof through which said third band passes to a telephone during said second mode of operation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
The system as specified in claim 5 wherein said first means comprises input means and a first low-pass filter and wherein said second means comprises input means, a first low-pass filter, a balanced modulator and a second low-pass filter.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 74 words
The system as specified in claim 5 wherein said switching means comprises relay means for connecting the first low-pass filters of said first and second means to said combining means during said first mode of operation and for disconnecting the low-pass filter of said first means from said combining means and connected the input means of said first means and the second low-pass filter of said second means during said second mode of operation.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
The system as specified in claim 7 wherein said first receiving means comprises a first low-pass filter and output means and wherein said second receiving means comprises a first low-pass filter, a balanced modulator, a second low-pass filter and output means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 78 words
The system as specified in claim 8 wherein said relay means is operative for connecting said first low-pass filter of said first receiving means to said output means thereof and for connecting said first low-pass filter of said second receiving means to said balanced modulator during the first mode of opertion and for connecting the first low-pass filter of said second receiving circuit to the output means of said first receiving circuit during the second mode of operation.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 263 words
A system for use in combination with a common grade telephone voice channel comprising first means for limiting the physical speech band to a first reduced frequency band of a predetermined bandwidth and for providing said first reduced frequency band to combining means, said bandwidth being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel and said first band being situated at the low end of said channel, second means for limiting the physical speech band to a second reduced frequency band Of a predetermined bandwidth, for translating said second band to a frequency band above said first band and in said channel and for providing said second reduced frequency band to said combining means, said second band being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel, said first means and said second means including filtering means for shaping the amplitude characteristics of the bandwidths in which said speech bands are limited, the response of said speech band being increased by said filter from the low end of said reduced frequency band to a high response at the upper end of said reduced frequency band, and means for providing a first signal at a frequency within said channel and outside said first and second reduced frequency bands indicating the use of said first band and for providing a second signal at a frequency within said channel and outside said first and second reduced frequency bands indicating the use of said second band, said combining means being operative for combining said first and second bands and said first and second signals.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 263 words
A system for use in combination with a common grade telephone voice channel comprising first means for limiting the physical speech band to a first reduced frequency band of a predetermined bandwidth and for providing said first reduced frequency band to combining means, said bandwidth being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel and said first band being situated at the low end of said channel, second means for limiting the physical speech band to a second reduced frequency band Of a predetermined bandwidth, for translating said second band to a frequency band above said first band and in said channel and for providing said second reduced frequency band to said combining means, said second band being less than one-half of the bandwidth of said voice channel, said first means and said second means including filtering means for shaping the amplitude characteristics of the bandwidths in which said speech bands are limited, the response of said speech band being increased by said filter from the low end of said reduced frequency band to a high response at the upper end of said reduced frequency band, and means for providing a first signal at a frequency within said channel and outside said first and second reduced frequency bands indicating the use of said first band and for providing a second signal at a frequency within said channel and outside said first and second reduced frequency bands indicating the use of said second band, said combining means being operative for combining said first and second bands and said first and second signals.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for use with a common grade telephone voice channel comprising first means for transmitting a first voice signal, second means for transmitting a second voice signal, third means for transmitting control signals and fourth means for transmitting at least one data signal, said first, second, third and fourth means including means to prevent interference between said voice signals, said control signals and said data signals during simultaneous transmission of all of said signals over a common grade telephone voice channel and said first, second, third and fourth means enabling intellible communications over standard full duplex grade telephone lines.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 100 words
A system for use with a common grade telephone voice channel comprising first means for transmitting a first voice signal, second means for transmitting a second voice signal, third means for transmitting control signals and fourth means for transmitting at least one data signal, said first, second, third and fourth means including means to prevent interference between said voice signals, said control signals and said data signals during simultaneous transmission of all of said signals over a common grade telephone voice channel and said first, second, third and fourth means enabling intellible communications over standard full duplex grade telephone lines.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1984099A Cited
US2426222A Cited
US3261922A Cited
US3389225A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-31 1978-09-30 1979-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-31 1982-09-30 1983-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-31 1986-09-30 1987-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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