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US3874803A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Swinging and locking device, particularly for vapour escape hoods at kitchen ranges

Assignee: Svenska Flaktfabriken AB
•
Filing: 1973-04-09
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Granted: 1975-04-01
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Expires: 1993-04-09
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Abstract

Abstract A pivoting device suitable for pivotably mounting a pivotable vapor hood to a fixed housing above a cooking range, in a manner permitting the pivotable hood to be manually adjusted angularly to any desired forward and backward position, while permitting easy removal and replacement of the pivotable hood for cleaning purposes. A pair of such pivoting devices are preferably fixed to opposite interior surfaces of the fixed housing, and each device is provided with an inwardly-extending sleeve for insertion into corresponding holes in opposite flexible end areas of the pivotable hood, to support the hood for rotation. An arrangement of locking tabs on the pivotable hood detachably engages locking means on a pair of flexible follower arms extending from the pivoting devices. Each pivoting device contains a coil spring acting on its corresponding follower arm to urge the pivotable hood upward and backward, and each pivoting device is provided with a screwadjustable friction disk tending, with the aid of the action of said spring, to clamp each follower arm in the angular position to which it is manually moved while permitting its easy motion between such desired positions. This invention relates to a swinging and locking device of the kind suitable for use in providing an over-range vapour hood which is forwardly and backwardly pivotable. The aforesaid vapour escape hoods are adapted for movement between two end positions, viz. one position in which the hood is swung inwards and the space above the cooking plate is accessible at maximum, and a second position in which the hood is swung outwards and said space is enclosed in the upper section by the hood for collecting vapour from cooking and frying. In addition to its movability, the hood is desired to be detachable for cleaning it throughout from time to time. In the conventional swinging and locking devices it is necessary for this purpose to unscrew screw connections and to loosen other details. This renders it so tedious and complicated to attach and remove the hood, that housewives in general do not carry out these operations. Heretofore, the kind of movement of the hood permitted in relation to the stationary structure, has also not been satisfactory. It is the primary object of this invention to overcome the aforesaid disadvantages and to bring about in general a further development and improvement of the state of art concerned. This object is achieved by the device according to the invention. Any housewife should be able to remove and attach the hood using the swinging and locking device of the invention without any difficulty. Even when the hood is detached and removed frequently, the parts will not loosen and give rise to rattling noises and the like. The construction according to the invention, furthermore, requires substantially no maintenance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stig Svensson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 01:17
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24C; F24C15/00; F24C15/20; F24C15/2078; F24C15/2092; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T403/00; Y10T403/32; Y10T403/32254; Y10T403/32262; Y10T403/32319; Y10T403/32327; Y10T403/32418; Y10T403/32541; Y10T403/60; Y10T403/606

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 134 words
Pivoting apparatus for pivotably mounting a first member with respect to a second member, comprising: housing means securable to said second member and supporting said first member for pivoting about an axis; locking means detachably securable to said first member at a position spaced from said axis; follower means supporting said locking means on said housing means for pivoting about said axis; spring means acting between said housing means and said locking means, and about said axis, for urging a portion said locking means against said first member, when said first member is pivoted, in a manner tending to rotate said first member relative to said second member; and means for holding said first member in either of at least two different angular positions about said axis, despite the urging of said spring means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 134 words
Pivoting apparatus for pivotably mounting a first member with respect to a second member, comprising: housing means securable to said second member and supporting said first member for pivoting about an axis; locking means detachably securable to said first member at a position spaced from said axis; follower means supporting said locking means on said housing means for pivoting about said axis; spring means acting between said housing means and said locking means, and about said axis, for urging a portion said locking means against said first member, when said first member is pivoted, in a manner tending to rotate said first member relative to said second member; and means for holding said first member in either of at least two different angular positions about said axis, despite the urging of said spring means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the weight of said first member is unbalanced about said axis and said spring acts in the direction to counterbalance said unbalanced weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 1, comprising cylindrical stub support means mounted on said housing means and providing a pivoting surface for said first member, the free end of which stub is adapted to be removably inserted into said first member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said follower means comprises a leaf-spring deflectable along said axis to facilitate detachable securing of said locking means to said first member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said holding means comprises friction means acting between said housing and said follower means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said spring means comprises a helical spring one end of which is held against rotation by said housing and the other end of which is held against rotation by said follower means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said housing means comprises a blind annular bore concentric with said axis and facing said follower means, said bore defining a cylindrical boss, Said boss containing a threaded bore concentric with said axis, said spring means comprising a helical spring surrounding said boss, the interior end of said spring being restrained against rotational motion by said support means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus of claim 7, comprising a housing end cover adapted to rotate about said axis, said end cover having a spring-restraining recess in one face thereof for rotating the other end of said spring about said axis when said end cover is so rotated and having another recess in the opposite face thereof for holding said follower means to rotate it with rotation of said end cover.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 56 words
The apparatus of claim 8, in which said holding means comprises a friction member positioned between adjacent surfaces of said housing and said end cover, and screw means extending through said end covers into said threaded bore in said boss, whereby tightening of said screw means provides frictional restraint between said end cover and said housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 9, comprising sleeve means for rotatably supporting said first member on the exterior thereof, said screw also extending through said sleeve means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus of claim 1, in which said locking means comprises an aperture in said follower arm means engagable by a projection on said first member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US414132A Cited
US2582884A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-31 1978-09-30 1979-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-31 1982-09-30 1983-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-31 1986-09-30 1987-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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