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US3874461A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Perforating apparatus

Assignee: Western Company of North America
•
Filing: 1973-08-16
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Granted: 1975-04-01
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Expires: 1993-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract A perforating apparatus is provided with a charge receptacle having a groove in the receptacle outer wall. Upon detonation of a shaped charge, the wall portion surrounded by the groove is cleanly sheared away - leaving no burr on the receptacle wall. The sheared wall portion serves as a projectile in penetrating a well casing without leaving a burr on the casing wall.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D Cocanower

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 07:50
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21B; E21B43/00; E21B43/11; E21B43/116; E21B43/117

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
Perforating apparatus comprising: a charge carrier having a shaped charge carried therein, said carrier having in an outer wall surface thereof a groove defining a thin wall area, said groove surrounding a thicker wall area, said surrounded thicker wall area having a thickness greater than the thickness of said thin wall area over substantially the entire surrounded area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
Perforating apparatus comprising: a charge carrier having a shaped charge carried therein, said carrier having in an outer wall surface thereof a groove defining a thin wall area, said groove surrounding a thicker wall area, said surrounded thicker wall area having a thickness greater than the thickness of said thin wall area over substantially the entire surrounded area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
Perforating apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the thin wall area defined by the groove is approximately half the thickness of the carrier wall portion surrounded by the groove.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
Perforating apparatus as defined by claim 1 further comprising: the shaped charge is mounted within the charge carrier and positioned substantially centrally of the receptacle wall portion surrounded by said groove.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
Perforating apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the lowermost points along the bottom of the groove define an annular ring.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Perforating apparatus as defined by claim 1 wherein the charge carrier is a tubular cylindrical member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 39 words
Perforating apparatus as defined by claim 5 wherein said groove is annular, and wherein the bottom of the annular groove lies in substantially a flat plane, said plane being generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the charge carrier.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 58 words
A perforating charge receptacle adapted to receive shaped charges comprising: a tubular member having a shaped charge carried therein and having in an outer wall surface thereof an annular groove defining an annular receptacle wall portion having a thickness less than the thickness of the receptacle wall surrounded by the annular groove over substantially the entire surrounded area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 58 words
A perforating charge receptacle adapted to receive shaped charges comprising: a tubular member having a shaped charge carried therein and having in an outer wall surface thereof an annular groove defining an annular receptacle wall portion having a thickness less than the thickness of the receptacle wall surrounded by the annular groove over substantially the entire surrounded area.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 36 words
A perforating charge receptacle as defined by claim 7 wherein the thinner annular receptacle wall portion defined by the annular groove is approximately half the thickness of the receptacle wall portion surrounded by the annular groove.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 77 words
Perforating apparatus comprising in combination: a charge carrier having a wall formed as an integral body; a shaped charge mounted adjacent said wall for detonation along a predetermined path through said wall; and the improvement comprising a continuous groove in said wall defining a thin wall area, said groove surrounding a thicker wall area, said surrounded thicker wall area having a thickness greater than the thickness of said thin wall area over substantially the entire surrounded area.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 77 words
Perforating apparatus comprising in combination: a charge carrier having a wall formed as an integral body; a shaped charge mounted adjacent said wall for detonation along a predetermined path through said wall; and the improvement comprising a continuous groove in said wall defining a thin wall area, said groove surrounding a thicker wall area, said surrounded thicker wall area having a thickness greater than the thickness of said thin wall area over substantially the entire surrounded area.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
Perforating apparatus as defined by claim 9 including a plurality of shaped charges and a plurality of continuous grooves carried by said charge carrier each shaped charge disposed adjacent one of said grooves in said wall.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2067408A Cited
US2411862A Cited
US2925775A Cited
US2968243A Cited
US3093072A Cited
US3366188A Cited
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US3429384A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-31 1978-09-30 1979-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-31 1982-09-30 1983-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-31 1986-09-30 1987-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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