US3873465A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Phospho-ester composition for scale and corrosion inhibition
Assignee: ChampionX LLC
•
Filing: 1973-02-15
•
Granted: 1975-03-25
•
Expires: 1993-02-15
Abstract
Abstract A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition for alkaline-side cooling water treatment. The composition is characterized as having a low ortho-phosphate content and high zinc stabilization properties.
Inventors
- 👤 Simone Ignazio Sergio Di
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 12:40
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23F; C23F11/00; C23F11/08; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/14; C02F5/145
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
199 words
A PHOSPHO-ESTER SCALE AND CORROSION INHIBITION COMPOSITION FOR ALKALINE-SIDE COOLING WATER TREATMENTS, SAID COMPOSITION BEOING CHARACTERIZED AS HAVING A LOW ORTHO-PHOSPHATE CONTENT AND A HIGH ZINC STABILIZATION, SAID PHOSPHO-ESTER SCALE AND CORROSION INHIBITION COMPOSITION BEING FORMED BY THE FOLLOWING STEPS WHICH COMPRISE: A. HEATING AN ALKANOL AMINE WITH AN ORGANIC MIXTURE TO 75* TO 85*C. WITH MIXING, SAID ORGANIC MIXTURE COMPRISED OF A POLYHYDROXY COMPOUND, EHTYLENE GLYCOL AND A MONOETHER OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL WHEREIN THE RATIO OF ALKANOL AMINE TO ORGANIC MIXTURE IS 60:40 TO 40:60; B. ADDING FROM 150 TO 300 PERCENT BY WEIGHT BASED ON SAID AMINE OF PHOSPHOROUS PENTOXIDE TO THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (A) OVER A PERIOD OF 4 TO 8 HOURS AND INCREMENTALLY INCREASING THE REACTION TEMPERATURE AT A CONSTANT RATE TO 120*C. OVER SAID TIME PERIOD; C. INCREASING THE TEMPERATURE OF THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (B) TO 130* TO 140*C. IN 1/2 TO 2 HOURS; D. HEATING THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (C) AT 140*C. FOR 1 HOUR; E. ADDING A MONO-ETHER OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL TO THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (D) AND HEATING AT 135* TO 140*C. FOR 1/2 TO 2 HOURS; AND F. FILTERING AND RECOVERING THE PHOSPHO-ESTER PRODUCT.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
199 words
A PHOSPHO-ESTER SCALE AND CORROSION INHIBITION COMPOSITION FOR ALKALINE-SIDE COOLING WATER TREATMENTS, SAID COMPOSITION BEOING CHARACTERIZED AS HAVING A LOW ORTHO-PHOSPHATE CONTENT AND A HIGH ZINC STABILIZATION, SAID PHOSPHO-ESTER SCALE AND CORROSION INHIBITION COMPOSITION BEING FORMED BY THE FOLLOWING STEPS WHICH COMPRISE: A. HEATING AN ALKANOL AMINE WITH AN ORGANIC MIXTURE TO 75* TO 85*C. WITH MIXING, SAID ORGANIC MIXTURE COMPRISED OF A POLYHYDROXY COMPOUND, EHTYLENE GLYCOL AND A MONOETHER OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL WHEREIN THE RATIO OF ALKANOL AMINE TO ORGANIC MIXTURE IS 60:40 TO 40:60; B. ADDING FROM 150 TO 300 PERCENT BY WEIGHT BASED ON SAID AMINE OF PHOSPHOROUS PENTOXIDE TO THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (A) OVER A PERIOD OF 4 TO 8 HOURS AND INCREMENTALLY INCREASING THE REACTION TEMPERATURE AT A CONSTANT RATE TO 120*C. OVER SAID TIME PERIOD; C. INCREASING THE TEMPERATURE OF THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (B) TO 130* TO 140*C. IN 1/2 TO 2 HOURS; D. HEATING THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (C) AT 140*C. FOR 1 HOUR; E. ADDING A MONO-ETHER OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL TO THE COMPOSITION FORMED IN STEP (D) AND HEATING AT 135* TO 140*C. FOR 1/2 TO 2 HOURS; AND F. FILTERING AND RECOVERING THE PHOSPHO-ESTER PRODUCT.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 wherein the ratio of polyhydroxy compound to ethylene glycol to mono-ether of ethylene glycol is 4:1:4.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 wherein the polyhydroxy compound is an ethylene oxide adduct of glycerin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
19 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 wherein the mono-ester of ethylene glycol is methyl cellosolve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 wherein the mono-ether of ethylene glycol is ethyl cellosolve.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 which contains dispersed therein a water-soluble zinc salt in a concentration of 5 to 30 percent by weight based on phospho-ester.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method for scale and corrosion inhibition for alkaline-side cooling waters by the addition of the composition of claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 wherein the phosphonating agent is phosphorus pentoxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
A phospho-ester scale and corrosion inhibition composition of claim 1 wherein the alkanol amine is triethanol amine.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-24 | 1978-09-23 | 1979-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-24 | 1982-09-23 | 1983-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-24 | 1986-09-23 | 1987-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |