US3873311A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Aggregate photoconductive compositions and elements containing a styryl amino group containing photoconductor
Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1974-02-19
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Granted: 1975-03-25
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Expires: 1994-02-19
Abstract
Abstract An improved ''''aggregate'''' photoconductive composition and electrophotographic elements containing the same are prepared using from 0.1 to less than about 15 weight percent of a compound having a central carbocyclic or sulfur heterocyclic divalent aromatic ring joined to two amino-substituted styryl radicals through the vinylene groups of the styryl radicals.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence E Contois
- 👤 Louis J Rossi
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 20:54
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0664; G03G5/0666; G03G5/0672; G03G5/0622; G03G5/0624; G03G5/0635; G03G5/0637; G03G5/0674; G03G5/07; G03G5/08; G03G5/087; G03G5/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
113 words
AN AGGREGATE PHOTOCONDUTIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING (A) A CONTINUOUS ELECTRICALLY INSULATING POLYMER PHASE, SAID POLYMER HAVING AN ALKYLIDENE DIARRYLENE MOIETY IN A RECURRING UNIT, (B) A DISCONTINUOUS PHASE COMPRISING A CO-CRYSTALLINE COMPLEX OF (I) A PYRYLIUM SALT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THIAPYRYLIUM, SELENAPYRYLIUM, AND PYRYLIUM DYE SALTS AND (II) A CARBONATE POLYMER HAVING AN ALKYLIDENE DIARRYLENE MOIETY IN A RECURRING UNIT, SAID DISCONTINUOUS PHASE DISPERSED IN SAID CONTINUOUS PHASE, (C) AT LEAST ONE NON-BLUE LIGHT ABSOBING ORGANIC PHOTOCONDUCTOR IN SOLID SOLUTION WITH THE CONTINUOUS PHASE OF SAID COMPOSITION, AND (D) FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 15 WEIGHT PERCENT BASED ON THE DRY WEIGHT OF SAID COMPOSITION OF A COMPOUND HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
AN AGGREGATE PHOTOCONDUTIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING (A) A CONTINUOUS ELECTRICALLY INSULATING POLYMER PHASE, SAID POLYMER HAVING AN ALKYLIDENE DIARRYLENE MOIETY IN A RECURRING UNIT, (B) A DISCONTINUOUS PHASE COMPRISING A CO-CRYSTALLINE COMPLEX OF (I) A PYRYLIUM SALT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF THIAPYRYLIUM, SELENAPYRYLIUM, AND PYRYLIUM DYE SALTS AND (II) A CARBONATE POLYMER HAVING AN ALKYLIDENE DIARRYLENE MOIETY IN A RECURRING UNIT, SAID DISCONTINUOUS PHASE DISPERSED IN SAID CONTINUOUS PHASE, (C) AT LEAST ONE NON-BLUE LIGHT ABSOBING ORGANIC PHOTOCONDUCTOR IN SOLID SOLUTION WITH THE CONTINUOUS PHASE OF SAID COMPOSITION, AND (D) FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 15 WEIGHT PERCENT BASED ON THE DRY WEIGHT OF SAID COMPOSITION OF A COMPOUND HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A photoconductive composition as described in claim 1 wherein said pyrylium salt has the formula:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
A photoconductive composition as described in claim 1 wherein said carbonate polymer contains the following moiety in a recurring unit:
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
121 words
An aggregate photoconductive composition comprising (a) a continuous electrically insulating carbonate polymer phase, said polymer having an alkylidene diarylene moiety in a recurring unit, (b) a discontinuous phase comprising a co-crystalline complex of (i) a 2,4,6-substituted thiapyrylium dye salt and (ii) a carbonate polymer having an alkylidene diarylene moiety in a recurring unit, said discontinuous phase dispersed in said continuous phase, (c) from about 25 to about 40 weight percent based on the dry weight of said composition of at least one non-blue light absorbing organic photoconductor in solid solution with the continuous phase of said composition, and (d) from about 5 to about 10 weight percent based on the dry weight of said composition of a compound having the formula
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
121 words
An aggregate photoconductive composition comprising (a) a continuous electrically insulating carbonate polymer phase, said polymer having an alkylidene diarylene moiety in a recurring unit, (b) a discontinuous phase comprising a co-crystalline complex of (i) a 2,4,6-substituted thiapyrylium dye salt and (ii) a carbonate polymer having an alkylidene diarylene moiety in a recurring unit, said discontinuous phase dispersed in said continuous phase, (c) from about 25 to about 40 weight percent based on the dry weight of said composition of at least one non-blue light absorbing organic photoconductor in solid solution with the continuous phase of said composition, and (d) from about 5 to about 10 weight percent based on the dry weight of said composition of a compound having the formula
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
An aggregate photoconductive composition as described in claim 4 wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are each phenyl radicals or alkyl-substituted phenyl radicals and Ar2 is a phenyl radical or an alkyl-substituted phenyl radical, said alkyl substituents having 1 or 2 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
29 words
An aggregate photoconductive composition as described in claim 4 wherein said compound is selected from the group consisting of 4-diphenylamino-4''-(4-diphenylamino)styryl)stilbene; 4-di-(p-tolylamino)-4''-(4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl)stilbene; 4-di-p-tolylamino)2'', 3'', 5'', 6''-tetramethyl-4''-(4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl)stilbene; 4-di-(p-tolylamino)-2''-(4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl)stilbene; 4-di-(p-tolylamino)-2'',4''-dimethyl-5''-(4-(di-p-tolylamino)styryl)-stilbene; and 1,4-bis(4-N-ethyl-N-p-tolylaminostyryl)benzene.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
An aggregate photoconductive composition as described in claim 4 wherein said organic photoconductor is a polyarylalkane photoconductor or an arylamine photoconductor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
17 words
An aggregate photoconductive composition as described in claim 4 wherein said organic photoconductor is a polyarylalkane photoconductor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
29 words
In an electrophotographic element comprising a conductive support and a photoconductive layer coated over said support, the improvement wherein said photoconductive layer comprises the photoconductive composition of claim 1.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
In an electrophotographic element comprising a conductive support and a photoconductive layer coated over said support, the improvement wherein said photoconductive layer comprises the photoconductive composition of claim 4.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
44 words
In an electrophotographic process wherein an electrostatic charge pattern is formed on a photoconductive element comprised of an electrically conducting support having coated thereover a layer of a photoconductive composition, the improvement wherein said photoconductive composition is a composition as described in claim 4.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-24 | 1978-09-23 | 1979-03-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-24 | 1982-09-23 | 1983-03-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-24 | 1986-09-23 | 1987-03-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |