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US3872716A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Measuring the tenderness of meat

Assignee: Armour Food Co
•
Filing: 1973-06-21
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Granted: 1975-03-25
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Expires: 1993-06-21
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Abstract

Abstract In the probe testing of a meat body containing muscle fibers oriented in one direction to determine how tender the body will be upon cooking, accuracy is substantially increased by pressing the probe into the meat body at an angle to the direction of orientation of the fibers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Leo J Hansen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 09:00
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/02; G01N33/12; G01N3/00; G01N3/40; G01N3/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
In a process for testing a raw meat body for measuring its tenderness upon cooking wherein said raw meat contains fibers extending in a known direction, the steps comprising: orienting a probe having a plurality of parallel needles at an angle of 45* to the direction of elongation of said fibers when said meat is raw and said body is mounted in suspension and held firmly in its orginal form against substantial distortion during penetration; forcing said needles to penetrate said raw body to a predetermined depth while maintaining said angle of alignment between said needles and the direction of elongation of said fibers; and measuring the maximum penetration resistance of the raw meat to the insertion of said needles, whereby the measurement includes a composite force representative of the penetration resistance of both the meat fiber and the connective tissue.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
In a process for testing a raw meat body for measuring its tenderness upon cooking wherein said raw meat contains fibers extending in a known direction, the steps comprising: orienting a probe having a plurality of parallel needles at an angle of 45* to the direction of elongation of said fibers when said meat is raw and said body is mounted in suspension and held firmly in its orginal form against substantial distortion during penetration; forcing said needles to penetrate said raw body to a predetermined depth while maintaining said angle of alignment between said needles and the direction of elongation of said fibers; and measuring the maximum penetration resistance of the raw meat to the insertion of said needles, whereby the measurement includes a composite force representative of the penetration resistance of both the meat fiber and the connective tissue.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3123997A Cited
US2446956A Cited
US2481467A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-24 1978-09-23 1979-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-24 1982-09-23 1983-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-24 1986-09-23 1987-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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