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US3871575A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Centrifugal separator having valve in passageway beneath distributor foot

Assignee: GEA Mechanical Equipment GmbH
•
Filing: 1974-03-15
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Granted: 1975-03-18
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Expires: 1994-03-15
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Abstract

Abstract A centrifugal separator having discharge passageways at the drum periphery for intermittent discharge of solids and a piston valve for opening and closing of the discharge passageways. A distributor receives the separator feed, conveys the feed along the drum axis, and then radially outward through a radially extending passageway defined by the distributor foot and the piston valve. Openings are provided in the distributor foot adjacent the axis for passage of the feed upwardly to the stack of separator plates overlying the distributor foot. A valve plate is mounted either on the piston valve or the distributor foot and extends either toward the distributor foot or toward the piston valve for engagement therewith to close the radially extending passageway at a location radially outwardly of the openings in the distributor foot, with the piston valve in the closed position, and open the radially extending passageway with the piston valve in the open position. The valve in the radially extending passageway prevents feed from by-passing the separator plates during the normal centrifuging operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinrich Niemeyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:58
CPC Classifications
B; B04; B04B; B04B11/00; B04B11/06; B04B1/00; B04B1/10; B04B1/14; B04B1/16; B04B1/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 252 words
In a centrifugal separator comprising: a. a rotatably mounted drum having an upper end member and a lower end member enclosing a drum chamber for the separation, and having at least one discharge passageway disposed at the radially outward periphery of the drum, b. a piston valve disposed within the drum defining one side of the drum chamber and movable vertically to open and close the discharge passageway(s), c. a distributor coaxial within the drum for receiving feed to the separator and conveying the feed along the axis of the separator, the distributor having a distributor foot extending radially outwardly from adjacent the drum axis and over at least a portion of the piston valve and terminating at the radially outwardly disposed end thereof in spaced relation with the piston valve so as to define an annular gap between the piston valve and distributor foot communicating the radially extending passageway with the drum chamber, d. at least one opening in the distributor foot adjacent the drum axis for passage of the feed from the distributor to the drum chamber, the improvement which comprises: e. a valve plate mounted either on the piston valve or the distributor foot and extending either toward the distributor foot or toward the piston valve for engagement therewith to close the radially extending passageway at a location radially outwardly of said opening(s) in the distributor foot, with the piston valve in the closed position and open the radially extending passageway with the piston valve in the open position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 252 words
In a centrifugal separator comprising: a. a rotatably mounted drum having an upper end member and a lower end member enclosing a drum chamber for the separation, and having at least one discharge passageway disposed at the radially outward periphery of the drum, b. a piston valve disposed within the drum defining one side of the drum chamber and movable vertically to open and close the discharge passageway(s), c. a distributor coaxial within the drum for receiving feed to the separator and conveying the feed along the axis of the separator, the distributor having a distributor foot extending radially outwardly from adjacent the drum axis and over at least a portion of the piston valve and terminating at the radially outwardly disposed end thereof in spaced relation with the piston valve so as to define an annular gap between the piston valve and distributor foot communicating the radially extending passageway with the drum chamber, d. at least one opening in the distributor foot adjacent the drum axis for passage of the feed from the distributor to the drum chamber, the improvement which comprises: e. a valve plate mounted either on the piston valve or the distributor foot and extending either toward the distributor foot or toward the piston valve for engagement therewith to close the radially extending passageway at a location radially outwardly of said opening(s) in the distributor foot, with the piston valve in the closed position and open the radially extending passageway with the piston valve in the open position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Centrifugal separator according to claim 1, the valve plate being mounted on the piston valve.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
Centrifugal Separator according to claim 2, and a projection on the distributor foot for cooperation with the valve plate for said engagement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
Centrifugal separator according to claim 1, means for separating the feed to the separator disposed within the drum chamber adjacent the drum axis, for radially inward flow of a specifically lighter component of the feed and radially outward flow of a specifically heavier component, the drum including a discharge passageway for receiving at least part of said specifically heavier component and discharging it from the drum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Centrifugal separator according to claim 1, the lower side of the drum chamber being defined by the piston valve.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3754701A Cited
US3785548A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-17 1978-09-16 1979-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-17 1982-09-16 1983-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-17 1986-09-16 1987-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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