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US3871232A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermometer construction

Assignee: Pymah Corp
•
Filing: 1973-10-15
•
Granted: 1975-03-18
•
Expires: 1993-10-15
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Abstract

Abstract The individual indicators in a disposable thermometer are arranged in a grid pattern in rows parallel to the longitudinal axis of the thermometer with the indicators corresponding to the lowest temperature in any row being closest to the handle end of the thermometer. Heat responsive materials associated with the indicators are then compounded so that the temperature increment in melting points between any adjacent heat responsive materials is greater than the increment shown by indicia associated with the indicators.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles G Pickett
  • 👤 Ghazi Khattab

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:34
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
In an elongated oral thermometer having a handle end and a measuring end, the measuring end including a heat conducting carrier in which a plurality of cavities are defined with solid solutions of the same two organic compounds in various composition ratios deposited in the cavities, the solid solutions having an essentially linear melting point-tocomposition relationship over the composition range represented by the plurality of solutions, an indicator associated with each cavity to visually signal the melting of solid solution in that cavity, the cavities and associated indicators being spaced in a series of rows parallel to the longitudinal axis of the thermometer in a grid arrangement with each indicator corresponding to a point on the grid, and such temperature indicia associated with the indicators that each row indicates a different temperature range and all points in a row denote a regular progression of like temperature increments within that range, the improvement comprising the disposition of the highest temperature indicia for any given row being towards the measuring end of the thermometer and the lowest temperature indicia for the same row towards the handle end of the thermometer the various composition ratios for the solid solutions being such that the difference in the melting points of solid solutions in any two adjacent cavities in the same row is greater than the temperature increment shown by the indicia associated with those two adjacent cavities.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
In an elongated oral thermometer having a handle end and a measuring end, the measuring end including a heat conducting carrier in which a plurality of cavities are defined with solid solutions of the same two organic compounds in various composition ratios deposited in the cavities, the solid solutions having an essentially linear melting point-tocomposition relationship over the composition range represented by the plurality of solutions, an indicator associated with each cavity to visually signal the melting of solid solution in that cavity, the cavities and associated indicators being spaced in a series of rows parallel to the longitudinal axis of the thermometer in a grid arrangement with each indicator corresponding to a point on the grid, and such temperature indicia associated with the indicators that each row indicates a different temperature range and all points in a row denote a regular progression of like temperature increments within that range, the improvement comprising the disposition of the highest temperature indicia for any given row being towards the measuring end of the thermometer and the lowest temperature indicia for the same row towards the handle end of the thermometer the various composition ratios for the solid solutions being such that the difference in the melting points of solid solutions in any two adjacent cavities in the same row is greater than the temperature increment shown by the indicia associated with those two adjacent cavities.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 55 words
A thermometer as defined in claim 1 in which the composition ratios of the solid solutions are such that the difference in melting points between the solid solutions in any two adjacent cavities is from 20 to 30 percent greater than the temperature increment shown by the indicia for those cavities and their associated indicator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 91 words
A thermometer as defined in claim 1 in which the cavities and associated indicators are disposed along the longitudinal axis of the thermometer in two groups of rows, each group having at least one row adjacent to one longitudinal margin of the carrier with any remaining rows of that group being disposed in parallel spacing across the carrier towards the other margin, the group of rows disposed closer to the handle end of the thermometer being associated with higher temperature indicia than the group disposed more distant from the handle end.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A thermometer as defined in claim 3 wherein the increment between the indicia associated with any two adjacent indicators in any one row is 0.2*F and the solid solutions deposited in the cavities associated with those indicators have composition ratios such that the difference in their melting points is 20 to 30% greater than said increment.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2900820A Cited
US3465590A Cited
US3665770A Cited
US3677088A Cited
US3704985A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-17 1978-09-16 1979-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-17 1982-09-16 1983-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-17 1986-09-16 1987-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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