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US3871111A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for drying moist material to be ground

Assignee: Gebr HISCHMANN MASCHINENFABRIK
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Filing: 1973-08-09
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Granted: 1975-03-18
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Expires: 1993-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A device for drying moist material to be ground, especially pit moist lime and clay in a housing which has its upper region provided with an inlet pipe and has its lower region provided with an outlet for the dried material, and which is furthermore provided with at least one funnel-shaped inwardly extending guiding surface, the inner chamber of said housing being adapted to be supplied with hot air. The device according to the present invention is characterized primarily in that the hot air is, through a twist ring adjacent the outlet in a helical manner, introduced into the interior of the housing and is withdrawn from the housing at the upper region thereof. The device according to the present invention is furthermore characterized in that the material to be ground is charged onto at least one rotating stray dish which distributes the material over the entire flow cross section with a twist which is opposite to the twist of the hot air flow.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl-Heinz Porr

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 04:19
CPC Classifications
F; F26; F26B; F26B17/00; F26B17/12; F26B17/14; F26B17/1433; F26B17/1466; F26B17/1483

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 374 words
A device for drying moist material to be ground, especially pit moist lime and clay, which includes a housing having an upper portion with inlet means for conveying material to be dried into the interior of said housing and also having a lower portion with central outlet means for discharging dried material from said housing, twist ring means including a helical guiding path and arranged adjacent said outlet means for introducing hot air into said housing in countercurrent flow to the flow of material to be dried, rotatable stray dish means arranged within said housing for receiving and distributing the material to be dried with a twist opposite to the twist of the hot air flow, said rotatable stray dish means including means for driving connection with a motor, hot air discharge means arranged at the upper portion of said housing for discharging hot air from said housing, and funnel-shaped downwardly tapering guiding surface means arranged in the interior of said housing for guiding the material to be dried from the upper portion of said housing through the latter and for conveying hot air in countercurrent flow to the flow of material to be dried to said hot air discharge means, said housing below every said funnel-shaped guiding surface means having configuration which widens again to largest diameter of said housing and subsEquently narrows again toward said outlet means, a double cone arranged in a range of the lowermost guiding surface means within said widening and narrowing guiding surface means in spaced relation thereto to define therewith a path for hot air and for dried material, said funnel-shaped guiding surface means including a plurality of serially arranged downwardly tapering conical guiding surfaces and at least two stray dishes arranged in vertical direction one below the other and located within the region of the largest diameter of said housing, and at least one motor driving means driving said stray dishes upon the uppermost of which material to be dried is given off, said twist ring means including one portion thereof arranged above said outlet means for entry of hot air which streams through said housing from below to the top with a twist counter to twist of said stray dishes through which material is directed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 374 words
A device for drying moist material to be ground, especially pit moist lime and clay, which includes a housing having an upper portion with inlet means for conveying material to be dried into the interior of said housing and also having a lower portion with central outlet means for discharging dried material from said housing, twist ring means including a helical guiding path and arranged adjacent said outlet means for introducing hot air into said housing in countercurrent flow to the flow of material to be dried, rotatable stray dish means arranged within said housing for receiving and distributing the material to be dried with a twist opposite to the twist of the hot air flow, said rotatable stray dish means including means for driving connection with a motor, hot air discharge means arranged at the upper portion of said housing for discharging hot air from said housing, and funnel-shaped downwardly tapering guiding surface means arranged in the interior of said housing for guiding the material to be dried from the upper portion of said housing through the latter and for conveying hot air in countercurrent flow to the flow of material to be dried to said hot air discharge means, said housing below every said funnel-shaped guiding surface means having configuration which widens again to largest diameter of said housing and subsEquently narrows again toward said outlet means, a double cone arranged in a range of the lowermost guiding surface means within said widening and narrowing guiding surface means in spaced relation thereto to define therewith a path for hot air and for dried material, said funnel-shaped guiding surface means including a plurality of serially arranged downwardly tapering conical guiding surfaces and at least two stray dishes arranged in vertical direction one below the other and located within the region of the largest diameter of said housing, and at least one motor driving means driving said stray dishes upon the uppermost of which material to be dried is given off, said twist ring means including one portion thereof arranged above said outlet means for entry of hot air which streams through said housing from below to the top with a twist counter to twist of said stray dishes through which material is directed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A device according to claim 1, in which the lower portion of said housing is provided with a spiral-shaped air supply housing, and in which said twist ring means is arranged within said air supply housing and is provided with adjustable guiding blades.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device according to claim 1, in which said hot air discharge means includes a spiral-shaped discharge housing extending in the direction of the twist to be imparted upon the hot air.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A device according to claim 1, which includes motor driving means respectively connected to each of said stray dishes for driving the same independently of each other and selectively at different speeds.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device according to claim 1, in which said stray dish means include individual beater arms.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A device according to claim 1, which includes impact plates adjustably arranged on said funnel-shaped guiding surface means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1653332A Cited
US2049199A Cited
US2400194A Cited
US3495949A Cited
US3423840A Cited
US3566582A Cited
US3728239A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-17 1978-09-16 1979-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-17 1982-09-16 1983-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-17 1986-09-16 1987-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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