US3870987A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ignition cable
Assignee: Acheson Industries Inc
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Filing: 1973-05-29
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1993-05-29
Abstract
Abstract An ignition cable for use with vehicle engines having spark ignition having the improved construction comprising a flexible resistive conductor means and a special flexible conductive coating means thereover which is capable of providing the ignition cable means with sustained resistance to temperatures of about 500*F and higher as encountered, for example in under-thehood automotive engine applications.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert Emerson Wiley
- 👤 James John Coniglio
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 08:34
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01B; H01B3/00; H01B3/18; H01B3/30; H01B3/44; H01B3/443; H01B3/445; H01B7/00; H01B7/0063; H01B7/17; H01B7/29; H01B7/292
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim
114 words
In an ignition cable for use with vehicle engines having spark ignition, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current to provide ignition, a flexible coating layer having controlled electrical resistance generally surrounding the resistive conductor means, said layer being comprised of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer providing the coating with sustained thermal resistance on exposure to temperatures of about 500* F or higher, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment for providing conductivity to the coating, and about 0.05 percent to about 15 percent by weight of flow control agent for facilitating application usage of the coating.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
114 words
In an ignition cable for use with vehicle engines having spark ignition, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current to provide ignition, a flexible coating layer having controlled electrical resistance generally surrounding the resistive conductor means, said layer being comprised of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer providing the coating with sustained thermal resistance on exposure to temperatures of about 500* F or higher, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment for providing conductivity to the coating, and about 0.05 percent to about 15 percent by weight of flow control agent for facilitating application usage of the coating.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
105 words
IN AN IGNITION CABLE FOR USE WITH VEHICLE ENGINES HAVING SPARK IGNITION, THE IMPROVED CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING: A FLEXIBLE RESISTIVE CONDUCTOR MEANS FOR CONDUCTING ELECTRICAL CURRENT TO PROVIDE IGNITION, A FLEXIBLE COATING LAYER HAVING CONTROLLED ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE GENERALLY SURROUNDING THE RESISTIVE CONDUCTOR MEANS, SAID LAYER BEING COMPRISED OF, ABOUT 50 PERCENT TO ABOUT 90 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF FLUOROELASTOMER PROVIDING THE COATING WITH SUSTAINED THERMAL RESISTANCE ON EXPOSURE TO TEMPERATURES OF ABOUT 500* F OR HIGHER, ABOUT 19 PERCENT TO ABOUT 50 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF CONDUCTIVE PIGMENT FOR PROVIDING CONDUCTIVITY TO THE COATING, AND ABOUT 0.05 PERCENT TO ABOUT 15 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF FLOW
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
105 words
IN AN IGNITION CABLE FOR USE WITH VEHICLE ENGINES HAVING SPARK IGNITION, THE IMPROVED CONSTRUCTION COMPRISING: A FLEXIBLE RESISTIVE CONDUCTOR MEANS FOR CONDUCTING ELECTRICAL CURRENT TO PROVIDE IGNITION, A FLEXIBLE COATING LAYER HAVING CONTROLLED ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE GENERALLY SURROUNDING THE RESISTIVE CONDUCTOR MEANS, SAID LAYER BEING COMPRISED OF, ABOUT 50 PERCENT TO ABOUT 90 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF FLUOROELASTOMER PROVIDING THE COATING WITH SUSTAINED THERMAL RESISTANCE ON EXPOSURE TO TEMPERATURES OF ABOUT 500* F OR HIGHER, ABOUT 19 PERCENT TO ABOUT 50 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF CONDUCTIVE PIGMENT FOR PROVIDING CONDUCTIVITY TO THE COATING, AND ABOUT 0.05 PERCENT TO ABOUT 15 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF FLOW
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein, said fluoroelastomer is an elastomeric material selected from at least one of the group consisting of fluorinated and fluorochlorinated polymers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein, said conductive pigment means is a finely particulated material selected from at least one of the group consisting of graphites and carbons.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein, said flow control agent means is a finely divided material selected from at least one of the group consisting of the silicas and silicates.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein, said flow control agent means is present from about 0.05 percent to about 10 percent by weight of total solids.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
112 words
In an electrically conductive device, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current, a flexible conductive coating means generally overlaying the resistive conductor means, said coating being made from a composition essentially consisting of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of non vulcanized fluoroelastomer means for providing the coating with sustained resistance to high temperatures in the range of about 500* F, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment means for providing conductivity to the coating, and said coating composition including about 1/2 percent to about 50 percent by weight total solids of the above in a solvent carrier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
112 words
In an electrically conductive device, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current, a flexible conductive coating means generally overlaying the resistive conductor means, said coating being made from a composition essentially consisting of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of non vulcanized fluoroelastomer means for providing the coating with sustained resistance to high temperatures in the range of about 500* F, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment means for providing conductivity to the coating, and said coating composition including about 1/2 percent to about 50 percent by weight total solids of the above in a solvent carrier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention of claim 6 wherein, said fluoroelastomer means is an elastomeric material selected from at least one of the group consisting of fluorinated and fluorochlorinated olefin polymers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention of claim 6 wherein, said flow control agent means is a finely divided material selected from at least one of the group consisting of the silicas and silicates.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
130 words
In an electrically conductive device, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current, a flexible conductive coating means generally overlaying the resistive conductor means, said coating being made from a composition comprised of, about 60 percent to about 80 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer means for providing the coating with sustaIned resistance to high temperatures in the range of about 500* F, about 40 percent to about 20 percent by weight of conductive pigment means for providing conductivity to the coating, and 0.05 percent to about 10 percent by weight of flow control agent means for facilitation application usage of the coating, and said coating composition including about 1/2 percent to about 50 percent by weight total solids of the above in a solvent carrier.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
130 words
In an electrically conductive device, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current, a flexible conductive coating means generally overlaying the resistive conductor means, said coating being made from a composition comprised of, about 60 percent to about 80 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer means for providing the coating with sustaIned resistance to high temperatures in the range of about 500* F, about 40 percent to about 20 percent by weight of conductive pigment means for providing conductivity to the coating, and 0.05 percent to about 10 percent by weight of flow control agent means for facilitation application usage of the coating, and said coating composition including about 1/2 percent to about 50 percent by weight total solids of the above in a solvent carrier.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention of claim 9 wherein, said total solids content is from about 5 percent to about 25 percent.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
117 words
In an ignition cable for use with vehicle engines having spark ignition, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current to provide ignition, a flexible coating layer having controlled electrical resistance generally surrounding the resistive conductor means, said layer being comprised of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer providing the coating with sustained thermal resistance on exposure to temperatures of about 500* F or higher, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment for providing conductivity to the coating, and a small amount greater than zero to about 15 percent by weight of flow control agent for facilitating application usage of the coating.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
117 words
In an ignition cable for use with vehicle engines having spark ignition, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current to provide ignition, a flexible coating layer having controlled electrical resistance generally surrounding the resistive conductor means, said layer being comprised of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer providing the coating with sustained thermal resistance on exposure to temperatures of about 500* F or higher, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment for providing conductivity to the coating, and a small amount greater than zero to about 15 percent by weight of flow control agent for facilitating application usage of the coating.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
135 words
In an electrically conductive device, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current, a flexible conductive coating means generally overlaying the resistive conductor means, said coating being made from a composition comprised of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer means for providing the coating was sustained resistance to high temperatures in the range of about 500* F, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment means for providing conductivity to the coating, and a small amount greater than zero up to about 15 percent by weight of flow control agent means for facilitating application usage of the coating, and said coating composition including about 1/2 percent to about 50 percent by weight total solids of the above in a solvent carrier.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
135 words
In an electrically conductive device, the improved construction comprising: a flexible resistive conductor means for conducting electrical current, a flexible conductive coating means generally overlaying the resistive conductor means, said coating being made from a composition comprised of, about 50 percent to about 90 percent by weight of fluoroelastomer means for providing the coating was sustained resistance to high temperatures in the range of about 500* F, about 10 percent to about 50 percent by weight of conductive pigment means for providing conductivity to the coating, and a small amount greater than zero up to about 15 percent by weight of flow control agent means for facilitating application usage of the coating, and said coating composition including about 1/2 percent to about 50 percent by weight total solids of the above in a solvent carrier.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention of claim 12 wherein, said conductive pigment means is a finely particulated material selected from at least one of the group consisting of graphite and conductive carbon.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
31 words
The invention of claim 12, wherein, said conductive pigment means is a finely particulated material selected from at least one of the group consisting of graphite, silver, copper, and noble metals.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention of claim 1 wherein, said fluoroelastomer is a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropene copolymer type material.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention of claim 6 wherein, said fluoroelastomer is a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropene copolymer type material.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention of claim 12 wherein, said fluoroelastomer is a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropene copolymer type material.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention of claim 14 wherein, said fluoroelastomer is a vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropene copolymer type material.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention of claim 6 wherein, said fluoroelastomer is an elastomeric material selected from at least one of the group consisting of a fluorinated polymer and a fluoro-chlorinated polymer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-10 | 1978-09-09 | 1979-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-10 | 1982-09-09 | 1983-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-10 | 1986-09-09 | 1987-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |