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US3870907A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1973-10-11
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1993-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract A vertical motor having a heat-generating thrust bearing that is immersed in liquid lubricant is provided with a lubricant cooling apparatus comprising a plurality of articulated U-shaped ducts both legs of which are vertically mounted in the liquid lubricant to afford maximum heat exchange exposure therewith. The legs of each of the U-shaped ducts are radially aligned with the motor drive shaft and the mouths of each of the outermost legs are in communication with the exterior of the motor whereas the mouths of the innermost legs are in communication with the interior of the motor. Thus, fan blades associated with the motor rotor are operable to draw air through both legs of the U-shaped ducts to the interior of the motor housing, causing the air to flow over heat exchanger fins in the U-shaped ducts thereby to efficiently cool the liquid lubricant and the thrust bearing.

Inventors

  • 👤 Orville William Hoffman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 02:46
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16C; F16C37/00; H; H02; H02K; H02K5/00; H02K5/04; H02K5/16; H02K5/167; H02K5/1672; H02K9/00; H02K9/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 307 words
Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor having a hollow metal housing, a stator rigidly mounted in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, a rotor supported on said shaft, a thrust bearing having a first bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said housing and a second bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said shaft to rotate therewith, said first bearing surface being positioned to support in sliding, rotatable relationship, the second bearing surface when the drive shaft is in its operative position, wall means defining a cup-shaped lubricant-receiving well surrounding said thrust bearing, and a body of liquid lubricant positioned in said well in lubricating and heat absorbing contact with said thrust bearing, said lubricant cooling apparatus comprising means defining a plurality of air passageways in a bottom surface of said wall means, a plurality of hollow, open-ended, generally U-shaped air ducts, both open ends of each of said ducts being mounted in sealing relationship on the bottom surface of the wall means defining said lubricant well, thereby to place the open ends of each of the ducts, respectively, in alignment with one of said air passageways, said ducts being of sufficient length to extend at least to the upper surface of said lubricant when the motor is in its vertical operation position thereby to position a major part of the length of both legs of each of the ducts in heat exchange relationship with the lubricant in said well, air inlet and exhaust means in said housing for moving air into one leg and out of the other leg of each of the respective ducts, and a plurality of gaskets each mounted, respectively, in sealing relationship around one of said air passageways between the open end of one of said ducts and the bottom surface of said wall means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 307 words
Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor having a hollow metal housing, a stator rigidly mounted in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, a rotor supported on said shaft, a thrust bearing having a first bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said housing and a second bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said shaft to rotate therewith, said first bearing surface being positioned to support in sliding, rotatable relationship, the second bearing surface when the drive shaft is in its operative position, wall means defining a cup-shaped lubricant-receiving well surrounding said thrust bearing, and a body of liquid lubricant positioned in said well in lubricating and heat absorbing contact with said thrust bearing, said lubricant cooling apparatus comprising means defining a plurality of air passageways in a bottom surface of said wall means, a plurality of hollow, open-ended, generally U-shaped air ducts, both open ends of each of said ducts being mounted in sealing relationship on the bottom surface of the wall means defining said lubricant well, thereby to place the open ends of each of the ducts, respectively, in alignment with one of said air passageways, said ducts being of sufficient length to extend at least to the upper surface of said lubricant when the motor is in its vertical operation position thereby to position a major part of the length of both legs of each of the ducts in heat exchange relationship with the lubricant in said well, air inlet and exhaust means in said housing for moving air into one leg and out of the other leg of each of the respective ducts, and a plurality of gaskets each mounted, respectively, in sealing relationship around one of said air passageways between the open end of one of said ducts and the bottom surface of said wall means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 307 words
Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor having a hollow metal housing, a stator rigidly mounted in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, a rotor supported on said shaft, a thrust bearing having a first bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said housing and a second bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said shaft to rotate therewith, said first bearing surface being positioned to support in sliding, rotatable relationship, the second bearing surface when the drive shaft is in its operative position, wall means defining a cup-shaped lubricant-receiving well surrounding said thrust bearing, and a body of liquid lubricant positioned in said well in lubricating and heat absorbing contact with said thrust bearing, said lubricant cooling apparatus comprising means defining a plurality of air passageways in a bottom surface of said wall means, a plurality of hollow, open-ended, generally U-shaped air ducts, both open ends of each of said ducts being mounted in sealing relationship on the bottom surface of the wall means defining said lubricant well, thereby to place the open ends of each of the ducts, respectively, in alignment with one of said air passageways, said ducts being of sufficient length to extend at least to the upper surface of said lubricant when the motor is in its vertical operation position thereby to position a major part of the length of both legs of each of the ducts in heat exchange relationship with the lubricant in said well, air inlet and exhaust means in said housing for moving air into one leg and out of the other leg of each of the respective ducts, and a plurality of gaskets each mounted, respectively, in sealing relationship around one of said air passageways between the open end of one of said ducts and the bottom surface of said wall means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 307 words
Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor having a hollow metal housing, a stator rigidly mounted in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, a rotor supported on said shaft, a thrust bearing having a first bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said housing and a second bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said shaft to rotate therewith, said first bearing surface being positioned to support in sliding, rotatable relationship, the second bearing surface when the drive shaft is in its operative position, wall means defining a cup-shaped lubricant-receiving well surrounding said thrust bearing, and a body of liquid lubricant positioned in said well in lubricating and heat absorbing contact with said thrust bearing, said lubricant cooling apparatus comprising means defining a plurality of air passageways in a bottom surface of said wall means, a plurality of hollow, open-ended, generally U-shaped air ducts, both open ends of each of said ducts being mounted in sealing relationship on the bottom surface of the wall means defining said lubricant well, thereby to place the open ends of each of the ducts, respectively, in alignment with one of said air passageways, said ducts being of sufficient length to extend at least to the upper surface of said lubricant when the motor is in its vertical operation position thereby to position a major part of the length of both legs of each of the ducts in heat exchange relationship with the lubricant in said well, air inlet and exhaust means in said housing for moving air into one leg and out of the other leg of each of the respective ducts, and a plurality of gaskets each mounted, respectively, in sealing relationship around one of said air passageways between the open end of one of said ducts and the bottom surface of said wall means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 50 words
AN invention as defined in claim 1 including a plurality of threaded bolts mounted respectively in apertures through the bight of each of said ducts and in threaded apertures in said bottom surface, said bolts being operable when rotated into the threaded apertures to clamp the ducts against said gaskets.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
An invention as defined in claim 2 wherein pairs of air passageways through said bottom surface are arranged in radial alignment with respect to the axis of rotation of said shaft, and the radially outermost passageway in each of said pairs is substantially the same in cross-sectional area as its paired innermost passageway.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 50 words
An invention as defined in claim 3 wherein the combined cross-section of the innermost and outermost passageways in each of said pairs generally define a triangular configuration, and wherein the open ends of said air ducts formed to cooperate with the edges of said air passageways in sealing relationship therewith.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 316 words
Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor having a hollow metal housing, a stator rigidly mounted in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, a rotor supported on said shaft, a thrust bearing having a first bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said housing and a second bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said shaft to rotate therewith, said first bearing surface being positioned to support in sliding, rotatable relationship, the second bearing surface when the drive shaft is in its operative position, wall means defining a cup-shaped lubricant-receiving well surrounding said thrust bearing, and a body of liquid lubricant positioned in said well in lubricating and heat absorbing contact with said thrust bearing, said lubricant cooling apparatus comprising means defining a plurality of air passageways in a bottom surface of said wall means, a plurality of hollow, open-ended, generally U-shaped air ducts, both open ends of each of said ducts being mounted in sealing relationship on the bottom surface of the wall means defining said lubricant well, thereby to place the open ends of each of the ducts, respectively, in alignment with one of said air passageways, said ducts being of sufficient length to extend at least to the upper surface of said lubricant when the motor is in its vertical operating position thereby to position a major part of the length of both legs of each of the ducts in heat exchange relationship with the lubricant in said well, air inlet and exhaust means in said housing for moving air into one leg and out of the other leg of each of the respective ducts, and a plurality of integral fins formed on the respective interior surfaces of each of said ducts, said fins being in substantial alignment with the longitudinal axes of the legs of the U-shaped ducts and substantially co-extensive with the length of said legs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 316 words
Lubricant cooling apparatus for a vertical electric motor having a hollow metal housing, a stator rigidly mounted in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in the housing, a rotor supported on said shaft, a thrust bearing having a first bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said housing and a second bearing surface mounted in fixed relationship to said shaft to rotate therewith, said first bearing surface being positioned to support in sliding, rotatable relationship, the second bearing surface when the drive shaft is in its operative position, wall means defining a cup-shaped lubricant-receiving well surrounding said thrust bearing, and a body of liquid lubricant positioned in said well in lubricating and heat absorbing contact with said thrust bearing, said lubricant cooling apparatus comprising means defining a plurality of air passageways in a bottom surface of said wall means, a plurality of hollow, open-ended, generally U-shaped air ducts, both open ends of each of said ducts being mounted in sealing relationship on the bottom surface of the wall means defining said lubricant well, thereby to place the open ends of each of the ducts, respectively, in alignment with one of said air passageways, said ducts being of sufficient length to extend at least to the upper surface of said lubricant when the motor is in its vertical operating position thereby to position a major part of the length of both legs of each of the ducts in heat exchange relationship with the lubricant in said well, air inlet and exhaust means in said housing for moving air into one leg and out of the other leg of each of the respective ducts, and a plurality of integral fins formed on the respective interior surfaces of each of said ducts, said fins being in substantial alignment with the longitudinal axes of the legs of the U-shaped ducts and substantially co-extensive with the length of said legs.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1610726A Cited
US2164837A Cited
US2246751A Cited
US2922278A Cited
US2836471A Cited
US2813763A Cited
US3739207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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