US3870539A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Temporary printing carriers
Assignee: D'ETUDES DU PROCEDE NORIDEM Ste
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Filing: 1972-10-04
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1992-10-04
Abstract
Abstract A temporary carrier of paper, aluminium, regenerated cellulose, polyester terephthalate or polyolefine sheets, or laminates thereof, which carries on one of its surfaces a detachable film of pigmented vinyl resins with a preferably multi-coloured pattern or design, an underlying layer consisting of a mixture of nitrocellulose and an aminoplast or of nitrocellulose and an alkyd resin, wherein there is present on the detachable film a thin adhesive layer containing resins which are soluble in organic solvents and possess a pendulum hardness according to Konig (DIN 53 157) of at least 85 seconds, a process for the manufacture of said temporary carrier, and a process for the dry transfer of all desired design on a definitive A.B.S., polycarbonate, polyvinyl chloride or polystyrene surface, which comprises overlaying said temporary carrier on the surface required to be decorated, on or after the manufacture of the latter, subsequently exposing it to the action of heat, pressure or both, and detaching the temporary support from the decorated surface, optionally after cooling.
Inventors
- 👤 Heinz Glaser
- 👤 Vassil Zlatareff
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 08:29
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M3/00; B41M3/12; B41M1/00; B41M1/26; B41M1/30; B41M5/00; B41M5/025; B41M5/035; B44; B44C; B44C1/00; B44C1/16; B44C1/165; B44C1/17; B44C1/1712; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1424; Y10T428/1433; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24835
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
92 words
A TEMPORARY CARRIER OF PAPER, ALUMINUM, REGENERATED CELLULOSE, POLYESTER TEREPHALATE OR POLYOLEFINE SHEETS, OR LAMINATES THEREOF, WHICH CARRIES ON ONE OF ITS SURFACES A DETACHABLE FILM OF PIGMENTED VINYL RESINS WITH A PREFERABLY MULTI-COLORED PATTERN OR DESIGN, AND UNDERLYING LAYER CONSISTING OF A MIXTURE OF NITROCELLULOSE AND AN AMINOPLAST OR OF NITROCELLULOSE AND AN ALKYD RESIN, WHEREIN THERE IS PRESENT ON THE DETACHABLE FILM A THIN ADHESIVE LAYER CONTAINING RESINS WHICH ARE SOLUBLE IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS AND POSSESS A PENDULUM HARDANESS ACCORDING TO KONIG (DIN 53 157) OF AT LEAST 85 SECONDS.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
92 words
A TEMPORARY CARRIER OF PAPER, ALUMINUM, REGENERATED CELLULOSE, POLYESTER TEREPHALATE OR POLYOLEFINE SHEETS, OR LAMINATES THEREOF, WHICH CARRIES ON ONE OF ITS SURFACES A DETACHABLE FILM OF PIGMENTED VINYL RESINS WITH A PREFERABLY MULTI-COLORED PATTERN OR DESIGN, AND UNDERLYING LAYER CONSISTING OF A MIXTURE OF NITROCELLULOSE AND AN AMINOPLAST OR OF NITROCELLULOSE AND AN ALKYD RESIN, WHEREIN THERE IS PRESENT ON THE DETACHABLE FILM A THIN ADHESIVE LAYER CONTAINING RESINS WHICH ARE SOLUBLE IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS AND POSSESS A PENDULUM HARDANESS ACCORDING TO KONIG (DIN 53 157) OF AT LEAST 85 SECONDS.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
92 words
A temporary carrier of paper, aluminium, regenerated cellulose, polyester terephalate or polyolefine sheets, or laminates thereof, which carries on one of its surfaces a detachable film of pigmented vinyl resins with a preferably multi-coloured pattern or design, an underlying layer consisting of a mixture of nitrocellulose and an aminoplast or of nitrocellulose and an alkyd resin, wherein there is present on the detachable film a thin adhesive layer containing resins which are soluble in organic solvents and possess a pendulum hardness according to Konig (DIN 53 157) of at least 85 seconds.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
92 words
A temporary carrier of paper, aluminium, regenerated cellulose, polyester terephalate or polyolefine sheets, or laminates thereof, which carries on one of its surfaces a detachable film of pigmented vinyl resins with a preferably multi-coloured pattern or design, an underlying layer consisting of a mixture of nitrocellulose and an aminoplast or of nitrocellulose and an alkyd resin, wherein there is present on the detachable film a thin adhesive layer containing resins which are soluble in organic solvents and possess a pendulum hardness according to Konig (DIN 53 157) of at least 85 seconds.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sheet according to claim 1, which has as adhesive layer an acrylic alkyl ester or polyalkylmethacrylate layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
A sheet according to claim 1, which carries said one of its surfaces a coating of a mixtUre of nitrocellulose and a urea-formaldehyde resin, said coating being covered with a film based on polyvinyl chloride or a vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate copolymer and carrying multi-colored designs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
24 words
A sheet according to claim 1, which carries a coating of a mixture of nitrocellulose and alkyd resins whereon the pigmented layer is located.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
19 words
A sheet according to claim 1, which carries 2 to 7 g of the mixture containing nitrocellulose per m2.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
A sheet according to claim 1, wherein said detachable film has a thickness of 0.5 to 6.0 Mu .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
A sheet according to claim 1, wherein said detachable film consists of polyvinyl chloride or a vinyl chloride or vinyl acetate copolymer and 10 to 50% of very finely dispersed pigment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A paper sheet according to claim 1, which carries a mixture consisting of 40 to 50% of nitrocellulose, the remainder being a condensation product of urea and formaldehyde.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
29 words
A paper sheet according to claim 1, which carries a thin adhesive layer of polymethyl-, polyethyl- or polybutylmethacrylate on the film which can be detached from the carrier support.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
18 words
A sheet according to claim 1, which contains 0.5 to 1% of cellulose acetobutyrate in the adhesive layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
21 words
A sheet according to claim 1, which contains 0.5 to 1% of silicic acid in said adhesive as a delustering agent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
108 words
A temporary carrier according to claim 1, wherein the carrier is a paper sheet which carries on said one of its surfaces the following superimposed films: a. a layer of a mixture consisting of 40 to 60% of nitrocellulose, the remainder being a condensation product of urea and formaldehyde or an alkyl resin, b. a transparent or opaque print based on finely disposed organic pigments which are embedded in polyvinyl chloride or a vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate copolymer, c. a thin layer containing polyalkylmethacrylate resins which are soluble in organic solvents and have a pendulum hardness according to Konig (DIN 53 157) of at least 85 seconds.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-03-10 | 1978-09-09 | 1979-03-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-03-10 | 1982-09-09 | 1983-03-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-03-10 | 1986-09-09 | 1987-03-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |