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US3870125A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Guide bar oiling system for chain saw

Assignee: Textron Inc
•
Filing: 1973-02-02
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1993-02-02
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Abstract

Abstract A saw chain running on a guide bar having a peripheral groove between two side flanges is lubricated by means of an oil hole extending through one of the flanges into the groove. Oil is supplied to the oil hole from the chain saw chassis on which the bar is mounted. The inner end of the oil hole opening into the groove is of limited area and is located sufficiently close to the edge of the flange so as to lie wholly within the area of the inner face of the flange that is swept by tangs of the saw chain running in the groove of the guide bar. The oil hole is thereby prevented from clogging.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Gorski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:13
CPC Classifications
B; B27; B27B; B27B17/00; B27B17/02; B27B17/12; F; F16; F16N; F16N7/00; F16N7/14; F16N7/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T83/00; Y10T83/263

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 350 words
In a chain saw having a power head with a support surface to receive a guide bar, a guide bar having an inboard end portion, means for removably securing the inboard end portion of said guide bar to the power head of the chain saw in a position overlying said support surface, said guide bar having at its periphery two peripherally extending side flanges defining betweem them a peripherally extending groove, a saw chain running on said guide bar and comprising links having support surfaces sliding on outer edges of said side flanges to support the chain on the guide bar and links with tangs extending into said peripheral groove of the guide bar a distance less than the depth of said groove and slidably engageable with an area of the inner surface of each said side flange extending in from the outer edge of said flange a distance equal to the inward extent of said tangs, said guide bar having in its inboard end portion an oil hole extending through one said side flange and opening into said peripheral groove, the inner end of said oil hole opening in the inner face of the respective side flange wholly within the area thereof engageable by said tangs and the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar being between one thirty-second inch and one-eight inch, and means on said power head for supplying lubricating oil under pressure to said oil hole to lubricate said chain, including a recess in said supporting surface in position to communicate with said oil hole and an oil supply passage communicatIng with said recess, the cross sectional area of said oil hole varying within the thickness of the respective side flange so as to have a larger cross sectional area at the outer face of said side flange for communication with said recess than at the inner face of said side flange, said tangs sweeping the inner end of said oil hole to inhibit clogging of said oil hole by sawdust or other particles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 350 words
In a chain saw having a power head with a support surface to receive a guide bar, a guide bar having an inboard end portion, means for removably securing the inboard end portion of said guide bar to the power head of the chain saw in a position overlying said support surface, said guide bar having at its periphery two peripherally extending side flanges defining betweem them a peripherally extending groove, a saw chain running on said guide bar and comprising links having support surfaces sliding on outer edges of said side flanges to support the chain on the guide bar and links with tangs extending into said peripheral groove of the guide bar a distance less than the depth of said groove and slidably engageable with an area of the inner surface of each said side flange extending in from the outer edge of said flange a distance equal to the inward extent of said tangs, said guide bar having in its inboard end portion an oil hole extending through one said side flange and opening into said peripheral groove, the inner end of said oil hole opening in the inner face of the respective side flange wholly within the area thereof engageable by said tangs and the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar being between one thirty-second inch and one-eight inch, and means on said power head for supplying lubricating oil under pressure to said oil hole to lubricate said chain, including a recess in said supporting surface in position to communicate with said oil hole and an oil supply passage communicatIng with said recess, the cross sectional area of said oil hole varying within the thickness of the respective side flange so as to have a larger cross sectional area at the outer face of said side flange for communication with said recess than at the inner face of said side flange, said tangs sweeping the inner end of said oil hole to inhibit clogging of said oil hole by sawdust or other particles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 350 words
In a chain saw having a power head with a support surface to receive a guide bar, a guide bar having an inboard end portion, means for removably securing the inboard end portion of said guide bar to the power head of the chain saw in a position overlying said support surface, said guide bar having at its periphery two peripherally extending side flanges defining betweem them a peripherally extending groove, a saw chain running on said guide bar and comprising links having support surfaces sliding on outer edges of said side flanges to support the chain on the guide bar and links with tangs extending into said peripheral groove of the guide bar a distance less than the depth of said groove and slidably engageable with an area of the inner surface of each said side flange extending in from the outer edge of said flange a distance equal to the inward extent of said tangs, said guide bar having in its inboard end portion an oil hole extending through one said side flange and opening into said peripheral groove, the inner end of said oil hole opening in the inner face of the respective side flange wholly within the area thereof engageable by said tangs and the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar being between one thirty-second inch and one-eight inch, and means on said power head for supplying lubricating oil under pressure to said oil hole to lubricate said chain, including a recess in said supporting surface in position to communicate with said oil hole and an oil supply passage communicatIng with said recess, the cross sectional area of said oil hole varying within the thickness of the respective side flange so as to have a larger cross sectional area at the outer face of said side flange for communication with said recess than at the inner face of said side flange, said tangs sweeping the inner end of said oil hole to inhibit clogging of said oil hole by sawdust or other particles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 350 words
In a chain saw having a power head with a support surface to receive a guide bar, a guide bar having an inboard end portion, means for removably securing the inboard end portion of said guide bar to the power head of the chain saw in a position overlying said support surface, said guide bar having at its periphery two peripherally extending side flanges defining betweem them a peripherally extending groove, a saw chain running on said guide bar and comprising links having support surfaces sliding on outer edges of said side flanges to support the chain on the guide bar and links with tangs extending into said peripheral groove of the guide bar a distance less than the depth of said groove and slidably engageable with an area of the inner surface of each said side flange extending in from the outer edge of said flange a distance equal to the inward extent of said tangs, said guide bar having in its inboard end portion an oil hole extending through one said side flange and opening into said peripheral groove, the inner end of said oil hole opening in the inner face of the respective side flange wholly within the area thereof engageable by said tangs and the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar being between one thirty-second inch and one-eight inch, and means on said power head for supplying lubricating oil under pressure to said oil hole to lubricate said chain, including a recess in said supporting surface in position to communicate with said oil hole and an oil supply passage communicatIng with said recess, the cross sectional area of said oil hole varying within the thickness of the respective side flange so as to have a larger cross sectional area at the outer face of said side flange for communication with said recess than at the inner face of said side flange, said tangs sweeping the inner end of said oil hole to inhibit clogging of said oil hole by sawdust or other particles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
A chain saw according to claim 1, in which a guard plate interposed between said support surface and the inboard end portion of said guide bar has an elongated opening communicating with said recess in said support surface and with said oil hole in the guide bar.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A chain saw according to claim 1, in which the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar is between one-sixteenth inch and three thirty-second inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 41 words
A chain saw according to claim 1, in which said oil hole tapers progressively from a larger cross-sectional area at the outer face of the respective side flange of said guide bar to a smaller cross-sectional area at the inner face.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A chain saw according to claim 1, in which said oil hole is countersunk, with an outer portion of larger cross sectional area and an inner portion of smaller cross-sectional area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 51 words
A chain saw according to claim 5, in which said inner portion of smaller cross-sectional area is eccentric with respect to said outer portion of larger cross-sectional area, the center of said inner portion being nearer the outer edge of the respective side flange than the center of said outer portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
A chain saw according to claim 6, in which said side flange is provided with an aperture extending through said flange and a disc secured in said aperture is thinner than said flange and has an inner face flush with the inner face of said flange, said disc having therein an eccentric hole constituting said inner portion of said oil hole.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A chain saw according to claim 1, in which said oil supplying means delivers oil to said oil hole at a rate of at least 2 cc per minute.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A chain saw according to claim 1, in which said oil hole is in the outer 75 percent of the depth of said groove.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 347 words
In a chain saw having a power head with a support surface to receive a guide bar, a guide bar having an inboard end portion, means for removably securing the inboard end portion of said guide bar to the power head of the chain saw in a position overlying said support surface, said guide bar having at its periphery two peripherally extending side flanges defining between them a peripherally extending groove, a saw chain running on said guide bar and comprising links having support surfaces sliding on outer edges of said side flanges to support the chain on the guide bar and links with tangs extending into said peripheral groove of the guide bar a distance less than the depth of said groove and slidably engageable with an area of the inner surface of each of said side flange extending in from the outer edge of said flange a distance equal to the inward extent of said tangs, said guide bar having in its inboard end portion an oil hole extending through one said side flange and opening into said peripheral groove, the inner end of said oil hole opening in the inner face of the respective side flange wholly within the area thereof engageable by said tangs and the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar being between one thirty-second inch and one-eighth inch, and means on said power head for supplying lubricating oil under pressure to said oil hole to lubricate said chain, including a recess in said support surface in position to communicate with said oil hole and an oil supply passage communicating with said recess, the center of the opening of said oil hole in the inner face of the respective side flange being closer to the outer edge of said flange than the center of the opening of said oil hole in the outer face of said flange, saiD tangs sweeping the inner end of said oil hole to inhibit clogging of said oil hole by sawdust or other particles.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 347 words
In a chain saw having a power head with a support surface to receive a guide bar, a guide bar having an inboard end portion, means for removably securing the inboard end portion of said guide bar to the power head of the chain saw in a position overlying said support surface, said guide bar having at its periphery two peripherally extending side flanges defining between them a peripherally extending groove, a saw chain running on said guide bar and comprising links having support surfaces sliding on outer edges of said side flanges to support the chain on the guide bar and links with tangs extending into said peripheral groove of the guide bar a distance less than the depth of said groove and slidably engageable with an area of the inner surface of each of said side flange extending in from the outer edge of said flange a distance equal to the inward extent of said tangs, said guide bar having in its inboard end portion an oil hole extending through one said side flange and opening into said peripheral groove, the inner end of said oil hole opening in the inner face of the respective side flange wholly within the area thereof engageable by said tangs and the diameter of the inner end of said oil hole where it opens into the groove of the guide bar being between one thirty-second inch and one-eighth inch, and means on said power head for supplying lubricating oil under pressure to said oil hole to lubricate said chain, including a recess in said support surface in position to communicate with said oil hole and an oil supply passage communicating with said recess, the center of the opening of said oil hole in the inner face of the respective side flange being closer to the outer edge of said flange than the center of the opening of said oil hole in the outer face of said flange, saiD tangs sweeping the inner end of said oil hole to inhibit clogging of said oil hole by sawdust or other particles.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 166 words
A chain saw guide bar having two peripherally extending side flanges defining between them a peripherally extending groove to receive tangs of a chain running on said guide bar, said guide bar having an inboard end adapted to be mounted on a chain saw chassis, one of said side flanges having an aperture extending through said flange and opening into said groove in the inboard portion of said guide bar and a disc pressed into said aperture with the outer periphery of said disc closely fitting the inner periphery of said aperture, said disc having a thickness less than the thickness of said side flange and having its inner face flush with the inner face of said side flange, said disc having a hole therein to supply oil to a chain running on said guide bar, said hole being eccentric with respect to said disc, the center of said hole being nearer the outer edge of the respective side flange than the center of said disc.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 166 words
A chain saw guide bar having two peripherally extending side flanges defining between them a peripherally extending groove to receive tangs of a chain running on said guide bar, said guide bar having an inboard end adapted to be mounted on a chain saw chassis, one of said side flanges having an aperture extending through said flange and opening into said groove in the inboard portion of said guide bar and a disc pressed into said aperture with the outer periphery of said disc closely fitting the inner periphery of said aperture, said disc having a thickness less than the thickness of said side flange and having its inner face flush with the inner face of said side flange, said disc having a hole therein to supply oil to a chain running on said guide bar, said hole being eccentric with respect to said disc, the center of said hole being nearer the outer edge of the respective side flange than the center of said disc.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 32 words
A chain saw guide bar according to claim 11, in which said oil hole in said disc has a diameter not less than one thirty-second inch and not greater than one-eighth inch.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
A chain saw guide bar according to claim 12, in which said oil hole is at or near the periphery of said disc.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
A chain saw guide bar according to claim 12, in which said disc has a thickness not more than half the thickness of said side flange.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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