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US3870119A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Auxiliary brake control for automotive vehicles particularly having automatic transmissions

Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
•
Filing: 1973-07-05
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1993-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract To prevent creep, a mechanical-electrical transducer is coupled to the engine speed controller, for example the throttle, or the accelerator pedal, to sense idling, or non-operated condition; a motion-electrical signal transducer is coupled to the output of the transmission to sense stopped condition of the vehicle. A logic circuit has the outputs of the transducers applied thereto and provides a control output which is utilized to apply braking effort to the brakes of the vehicle so that the idling torque transmitted by an automatic transmission is counteracted in the vehicle held stopped. In a preferred form, vacuum from the engine is used as the operating force to control the brakes to hold the vehicle against the idling torque.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bert Wurst

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:18
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60T; B60T11/00; B60T11/10; B60T11/103

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
Auxiliary braking control apparatus for automotive vehicles, particularly having automatic transmissions, to derive a control signal indicative of a. position of engine speed controller (14) and b. vehicle motion, comprising a potentiometer (31) coupled to the engine speed controller (14) and changing slider position representative of engine speed controller position, the slider on the potentiometer (31) and the engine speed controller (14) being so connected that the output voltage from the slider of the potentiometer is essentially zero when the motor is controlled to operate at its idling speed condition, and increases proportionately as the motor speed controller (14) is operated to increase motor speed above idle, to provide an engine control electrical signal representative of position ( Alpha ) of the engine speed controller (14); a tachometer generator (11; FIGS. 6-11) having a rotating element mechanically coupled with the output from the transmission of the automotive vehicle to provide a vehicle motion signal; a difference amplifier (25) connected to the tachometer generator (11), said difference amplifier comparing the vehicle motion signal with a reference, and providing an output which is 0 when the vehicle motion signal representative of speed of a rotating element within the drive train is essentially 0, and further providing an output which is substantially different from 0 if the output of a rotating element coupled to the drive train is not 0, to provide a 0-1 binary type vehicle motion signal; and logic means (13, 24) having said engine signal and said binary type motion signal applied thereto and providing a control output indicative of the logical conjunction of: i. engine controller set to operate the engine at idling speed; and ii. no vehicle motion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
Auxiliary braking control apparatus for automotive vehicles, particularly having automatic transmissions, to derive a control signal indicative of a. position of engine speed controller (14) and b. vehicle motion, comprising a potentiometer (31) coupled to the engine speed controller (14) and changing slider position representative of engine speed controller position, the slider on the potentiometer (31) and the engine speed controller (14) being so connected that the output voltage from the slider of the potentiometer is essentially zero when the motor is controlled to operate at its idling speed condition, and increases proportionately as the motor speed controller (14) is operated to increase motor speed above idle, to provide an engine control electrical signal representative of position ( Alpha ) of the engine speed controller (14); a tachometer generator (11; FIGS. 6-11) having a rotating element mechanically coupled with the output from the transmission of the automotive vehicle to provide a vehicle motion signal; a difference amplifier (25) connected to the tachometer generator (11), said difference amplifier comparing the vehicle motion signal with a reference, and providing an output which is 0 when the vehicle motion signal representative of speed of a rotating element within the drive train is essentially 0, and further providing an output which is substantially different from 0 if the output of a rotating element coupled to the drive train is not 0, to provide a 0-1 binary type vehicle motion signal; and logic means (13, 24) having said engine signal and said binary type motion signal applied thereto and providing a control output indicative of the logical conjunction of: i. engine controller set to operate the engine at idling speed; and ii. no vehicle motion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 280 words
Auxiliary braking control apparatus for automotive vehicles, particularly having automatic transmissions, to derive a control signal indicative of a. position of engine speed controller (14) and b. vehicle motion, comprising a potentiometer (31) coupled to the engine speed controller (14) and changing slider position representative of engine speed controller position, the slider on the potentiometer (31) and the engine speed controller (14) being so connected that the output voltage from the slider of the potentiometer is essentially zero when the motor is controlled to operate at its idling speed condition, and increases proportionately as the motor speed controller (14) is operated to increase motor speed above idle, to provide an engine control electrical signal representative of position ( Alpha ) of the engine speed controller (14); a tachometer generator (11; FIGS. 6-11) having a rotating element mechanically coupled with the output from the transmission of the automotive vehicle to provide a vehicle motion signal; a difference amplifier (25) connected to the tachometer generator (11), said difference amplifier comparing the vehicle motion signal with a reference, and providing an output which is 0 when the vehicle motion signal representative of speed of a rotating element within the drive train is essentially 0, and further providing an output which is substantially different from 0 if the output of a rotating element coupled to the drive train is not 0, to provide a 0-1 binary type vehicle motion signal; and logic means (13, 24) having said engine signal and said binary type motion signal applied thereto and providing a control output indicative of the logical conjunction of: i. engine controller set to operate the engine at idling speed; and ii. no vehicle motion.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 280 words
Auxiliary braking control apparatus for automotive vehicles, particularly having automatic transmissions, to derive a control signal indicative of a. position of engine speed controller (14) and b. vehicle motion, comprising a potentiometer (31) coupled to the engine speed controller (14) and changing slider position representative of engine speed controller position, the slider on the potentiometer (31) and the engine speed controller (14) being so connected that the output voltage from the slider of the potentiometer is essentially zero when the motor is controlled to operate at its idling speed condition, and increases proportionately as the motor speed controller (14) is operated to increase motor speed above idle, to provide an engine control electrical signal representative of position ( Alpha ) of the engine speed controller (14); a tachometer generator (11; FIGS. 6-11) having a rotating element mechanically coupled with the output from the transmission of the automotive vehicle to provide a vehicle motion signal; a difference amplifier (25) connected to the tachometer generator (11), said difference amplifier comparing the vehicle motion signal with a reference, and providing an output which is 0 when the vehicle motion signal representative of speed of a rotating element within the drive train is essentially 0, and further providing an output which is substantially different from 0 if the output of a rotating element coupled to the drive train is not 0, to provide a 0-1 binary type vehicle motion signal; and logic means (13, 24) having said engine signal and said binary type motion signal applied thereto and providing a control output indicative of the logical conjunction of: i. engine controller set to operate the engine at idling speed; and ii. no vehicle motion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said vehicle has a brake system; a brake controller is provided, and said control output is connected to the brake controller to apply braking force upon presence of said output only.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 48 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein the brake controller includes an electromagnetic valve connected to and controlled by the output of said logic means, and permitting application of fluid under differential pressure to said brake system; said valve being controlled by the control output from said logic means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the vehicle brake system includes a master cylinder, and the magnetic valve is included in the fluid control circuit of said master cylinder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein a single housing (13) is provided including said potentiometer and said logic means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 104 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said tachometer generator has a rotating element with salient projections thereon; a coil (112) having an outer soft-iron cover (111) in form of a sleeve surrounding said coil (112) and a core in the center of the coil (114); an insulating sleeve separating the outer sleeve and the core, and the coil therebetween; the outer sleeve, the insulating sleeve, and the core terminating in form of a flush end plug, and being tightly secured together, to prevent contamination of the coil, and to hold coil, core, and sleeve together in a unitary assembly having a smooth end surface.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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