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US3870047A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrosurgical device

Assignee: Dentsply Research and Development Corp
•
Filing: 1973-11-12
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Granted: 1975-03-11
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Expires: 1993-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract An electrosurgical device in which high frequency electrical energy powers a cutting electrode. Radio frequency energy is set up in a driver coil and a driven coil mounted in a handpiece. The driver coil energizes the driven coil to energize a surgical electrode connected to one end of the driven coil. Connection between the source of radio frequency energy and the driver coil includes a circuit in which condensers and impedances are so connected that, if there is a failure of the condensers, energy is dissipated. Sonic warning signals indicate production of cutting, coagulating, and blended currents.

Inventors

  • 👤 Donald I Gonser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 14:06
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B18/00; A61B18/04; A61B18/12; A61B18/1206; A61B18/14; A61B18/1402; A61B2018/00053; A61B2018/00172; A61B2018/00178; A61B2018/00636; A61B2018/0066

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable including a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises an elongated core, a first coil and a second coil wound on said core, means for supporting an electrosurgical electrode mounted at one end of the core, socket means mounted on the opposite end of the core, the socket means receiving an end connector portion of the coaxial cable, the socket means having a power contact, the power contact being connected to the central lead of the coaxial cable, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode holder, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the power contact, whereby an electrosurgical current is induced in the electrode, a condenser, and means for coupling the other end of the second coil to the outer conductor through the condenser.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable including a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises an elongated core, a first coil and a second coil wound on said core, means for supporting an electrosurgical electrode mounted at one end of the core, socket means mounted on the opposite end of the core, the socket means receiving an end connector portion of the coaxial cable, the socket means having a power contact, the power contact being connected to the central lead of the coaxial cable, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode holder, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the power contact, whereby an electrosurgical current is induced in the electrode, a condenser, and means for coupling the other end of the second coil to the outer conductor through the condenser.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as in claim 1 wherein the other end of the first coil is connected to the power contact.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device as in claim 1 wherein a dielectric sleeve surrounds the coils and the socket means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 188 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable including a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises an elongated core, a first coil and a second coil wound on said core, means for supporting an electrosurgical electrode mounted at one end of the core, socket means mounted on the opposite end of the core, the socket means receiving an end connector portion of the coaxial cable, the socket means having a power contact, the power contact being connected to the central lead of the coaxial cable, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode holder, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the power contact, whereby an electrosurgical current is induced in the electrode, and a condenser mounted in the handpiece, the other end of the second coil being coupled to ground through the condenser and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, the other end of the first coil being connected to the powEr contact.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 188 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable including a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises an elongated core, a first coil and a second coil wound on said core, means for supporting an electrosurgical electrode mounted at one end of the core, socket means mounted on the opposite end of the core, the socket means receiving an end connector portion of the coaxial cable, the socket means having a power contact, the power contact being connected to the central lead of the coaxial cable, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode holder, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the power contact, whereby an electrosurgical current is induced in the electrode, and a condenser mounted in the handpiece, the other end of the second coil being coupled to ground through the condenser and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, the other end of the first coil being connected to the powEr contact.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 182 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable including a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises an elongated core, a first coil and a second coil wound on said core, means for supporting an electrosurgical electrode mounted at one end of the core, socket means mounted on the opposite end of the core, the socket means receiving an end connector portion of the coaxial cable, the socket means having a power contact, means connecting the power contact to the central lead of the coaxial cable, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode holder, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the power contact, whereby an electrosurgical current is induced in the electrode, and a condenser, the socket means including a ground contact connected to the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, and the other end of the second coil being coupled to the ground contact through the condenser.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 182 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable including a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises an elongated core, a first coil and a second coil wound on said core, means for supporting an electrosurgical electrode mounted at one end of the core, socket means mounted on the opposite end of the core, the socket means receiving an end connector portion of the coaxial cable, the socket means having a power contact, means connecting the power contact to the central lead of the coaxial cable, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode holder, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the power contact, whereby an electrosurgical current is induced in the electrode, and a condenser, the socket means including a ground contact connected to the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, and the other end of the second coil being coupled to the ground contact through the condenser.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 123 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable having a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises a first coil, a second coil inductively coupled to the first coil, an electrode, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the central lead, and a condenser, the other end of the second coil being coupled to the outer conductor through the condenser, the second coil powering the first coil and the electrode, the outer conductor preventing radio-frequency leakage between the generating means and the handpiece.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 123 words
In an electrosurgical device, the combination of a coaxial cable having a central lead and an outer conductor and means for generating a radio-frequency current of an electrosurgical frequency in the central lead of the coaxial cable, with a handpiece which comprises a first coil, a second coil inductively coupled to the first coil, an electrode, means for connecting one end of the first coil to the electrode, means for connecting one end of the second coil to the central lead, and a condenser, the other end of the second coil being coupled to the outer conductor through the condenser, the second coil powering the first coil and the electrode, the outer conductor preventing radio-frequency leakage between the generating means and the handpiece.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1805904A Cited
US2238834A Cited
US3089496A Cited
US3678446A Cited
US3707149A Cited
US3804096A Cited
US3807404A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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