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US3870022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Poultry watering device

Assignee: H W HART Manufacturing Co
•
Filing: 1973-03-19
•
Granted: 1975-03-11
•
Expires: 1993-03-19
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Abstract

Abstract A poultry drinking cup having a cup body with an input opening for engagement with a water feed line. Valve means control the flow of water through the input opening into the cup body and the cup is supported by a snap-fitting member connected to the cup. The snap-fitting member may include a cavity which is engageable with the water feed line or a support member and retaining means are provided to maintain the cavity in engagement with the water feed line or support member. The poultry drinking cup may include an outwardly flared, upwardly projecting skirt on the cup body. The valve means is preferably controlled by means of a trigger or fount which extends into the cup body. The low point within the cup body is preferably positioned in close proximity to the trigger or fount.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold W Hart

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:35
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01K; A01K39/00; A01K39/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
A poultry drinking cup comprising: a cup body having an input opening means; valve means to control the flow of water through said input opening means into the cup body; a snap-fitting member formed integrally with said cup; said snap-fitting member including resilient engaging means which define an expandable cavity; said cavity being shaped and positioned to clamp said water feed line or said support member through resilient expansion of said cavity to at least partially enclose said feed line or said support member with said cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member, whereby the poultry drinking cup may be readily connected to a water feed line by connecting the input opening means with the water feed line and engaging the snap-fitting member with the water feed line or the support member to resiliently enlarge the cavity in the snap-fitting member with the cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 166 words
A poultry drinking cup comprising: a cup body having an input opening means; valve means to control the flow of water through said input opening means into the cup body; a snap-fitting member formed integrally with said cup; said snap-fitting member including resilient engaging means which define an expandable cavity; said cavity being shaped and positioned to clamp said water feed line or said support member through resilient expansion of said cavity to at least partially enclose said feed line or said support member with said cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member, whereby the poultry drinking cup may be readily connected to a water feed line by connecting the input opening means with the water feed line and engaging the snap-fitting member with the water feed line or the support member to resiliently enlarge the cavity in the snap-fitting member with the cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 166 words
A poultry drinking cup comprising: a cup body having an input opening means; valve means to control the flow of water through said input opening means into the cup body; a snap-fitting member formed integrally with said cup; said snap-fitting member including resilient engaging means which define an expandable cavity; said cavity being shaped and positioned to clamp said water feed line or said support member through resilient expansion of said cavity to at least partially enclose said feed line or said support member with said cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member, whereby the poultry drinking cup may be readily connected to a water feed line by connecting the input opening means with the water feed line and engaging the snap-fitting member with the water feed line or the support member to resiliently enlarge the cavity in the snap-fitting member with the cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 166 words
A poultry drinking cup comprising: a cup body having an input opening means; valve means to control the flow of water through said input opening means into the cup body; a snap-fitting member formed integrally with said cup; said snap-fitting member including resilient engaging means which define an expandable cavity; said cavity being shaped and positioned to clamp said water feed line or said support member through resilient expansion of said cavity to at least partially enclose said feed line or said support member with said cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member, whereby the poultry drinking cup may be readily connected to a water feed line by connecting the input opening means with the water feed line and engaging the snap-fitting member with the water feed line or the support member to resiliently enlarge the cavity in the snap-fitting member with the cavity then undergoing resilient contraction to clamp said water feed line or said support member.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 1 including a seal member positioned adjacent said input opening means to provide fluid tight engagement between said input opening means and a water feed line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 2 including a stub input line connected to said cup body, and said seal member positioned to provide fluid-tight engagement of the stub input line and the water feeder line when the poultry drinking cup is mounted on the feeder line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 3 wherein said stub input line is positioned axially with respect to the axis of said cup body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 3 wherein said stub input line is positioned transversely with respect to the axis of said cup body.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 1 including a trigger mounted within said cup body, and said trigger connected to said valve means, whereby the striking of said trigger by poultry using the cup actuates the valve means to intermittently admit water into the cup.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 51 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 6 including a low point within said cup body, and said low point being positioned in close proximity to said trigger, whereby water which collects at said low point serves as a lure to poultry to strike the trigger in drinking from said low point.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 1 including a fount connected to said valve means, and said fount projecting into said cup body, whereby the striking of the fount by poultry using the cup actuates said valve means to intermittently admit water into the cup.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 8 including a low point within said cup body, and said low point being positioned in close proximity to said fount, whereby water which collects at said low point serves as a lure to poultry to strike the fount in drinking from said low point.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 1 including an outwardly flared, upwardly projecting skirt on the cup body to reduce the incidence of water spillage from the cup body during usage.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 10 wherein the cup body is formed of plastic reinforced with fiberglass.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 10 wherein said skirt includes water diverting means with water which overflows from said cup being directed through said diverting means.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 12 wherein said diverting means is a spout positioned axially to the axis of the cup body.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 24 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 12 wherein said diverting means is a side spout positioned transversely to the axis of the cup body.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 192 words
A poultry drinking cup comprising: a cup body having an input opening means; valve means to control the flow of water through said input opening means into the cup body; a snap-fitting member connected to said cup; said snap-fitting member including engaging means which is engageable with a water feed line or a support member and retaining means to maintain said engaging means in engagement with a water feed line or a support member; said retaining means including a latch member rotatably mounted for movement between an open and a closed position, with the latch member in its closed position cooperating with the engaging means for retention of the drinking cup with respect to a water feed line or a support member, and the latch member in its open position causing opening of said engaging means for insertion or removal of the water feed line or support member with respect to said engaging means, whereby the poultry cup may be readily connected to a water feed line by connecting the input opening means with the water feed line and engaging the snap-fitting member with the water feed line or the support member.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 192 words
A poultry drinking cup comprising: a cup body having an input opening means; valve means to control the flow of water through said input opening means into the cup body; a snap-fitting member connected to said cup; said snap-fitting member including engaging means which is engageable with a water feed line or a support member and retaining means to maintain said engaging means in engagement with a water feed line or a support member; said retaining means including a latch member rotatably mounted for movement between an open and a closed position, with the latch member in its closed position cooperating with the engaging means for retention of the drinking cup with respect to a water feed line or a support member, and the latch member in its open position causing opening of said engaging means for insertion or removal of the water feed line or support member with respect to said engaging means, whereby the poultry cup may be readily connected to a water feed line by connecting the input opening means with the water feed line and engaging the snap-fitting member with the water feed line or the support member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 15 wherein said engagement means includes a cavity which is engagable with the water feed line or support member.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 95 words
The poultry drinking cup of claim 16 wherein said retaining means includes a protuberance extending into said cavity from the cavity wall with the size and location of the protuberance providing contact between the cavity wall and the water feed line or support member to resiliently enlarge the cavity opening as the protuberance slides over the water feed line or support member. whereby the cavity opening enlarges as the protuberance slides over the water feed line or support member and then contracts when the protuberance has slid past the water feed line or support member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2845046A Cited
US3043267A Cited
US3353518A Cited
US3483847A Cited
US3582006A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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