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US3869994A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Air supply for pit type refuse incinerator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-12-10
•
Granted: 1975-03-11
•
Expires: 1993-12-10
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Abstract

Abstract A pit type incinerator has a plurality of air ducts extending in parallel beneath the floor each supplying air through a plurality of under-fire ports in the floor. The ducts are supplied with air from suitable fan equipment adjacent the incinerator and discharging into one end of the ducts. One or more of the ducts connect with corresponding vertical ducts extending upwardly on the far side of the incinerator from the fans, and a plurality of over-fire jet ports supply air to the combustion chamber through the wall of the chamber from said vertical ducts.

Inventors

  • 👤 Berlichingen Max Von

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:46
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23G; F23G5/00; F23G5/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 257 words
In an incinerator of the class described having a floor and surrounding walls defining a substantially rectangular combustion chamber with a clean-out opening in one side wall extending to the floor of the chamber and a charging opening in a wall at right angles to said first wall and disposed near the top of the chamber, a plurality of horizontal air ducts extending in parallel beneath the floor of the combustion chamber, an air supply header connected to one end of each duct near said first wall of the combustion chamber, a plurality of vertically disposed ducts connected individually to the opposite end of each of said first named ducts and extending upwardly along and on the outside of the corresponding wall opposite said first wall of the combustion chamber with the upper end of each duct closed, a plurality of underfire jet ports in the floor of the combustion chamber connected to each said horizontal duct to receive air therefrom, an overfire port leading through the last named wall of said combustion chamber from each of said vertical ducts, whereby said horizontal ducts constitute manifolds supplying primary air through the floor to the combustion chamber and said vertical ducts supply secondary air through the wall to the combustion chamber, a blower room adjacent said combustion chamber and separated therefrom by said second named wall, a blower in said blower room connected to deliver air to said air supply header, and a charging platfoRm closing the top of said blower room and communicating with said charging opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 257 words
In an incinerator of the class described having a floor and surrounding walls defining a substantially rectangular combustion chamber with a clean-out opening in one side wall extending to the floor of the chamber and a charging opening in a wall at right angles to said first wall and disposed near the top of the chamber, a plurality of horizontal air ducts extending in parallel beneath the floor of the combustion chamber, an air supply header connected to one end of each duct near said first wall of the combustion chamber, a plurality of vertically disposed ducts connected individually to the opposite end of each of said first named ducts and extending upwardly along and on the outside of the corresponding wall opposite said first wall of the combustion chamber with the upper end of each duct closed, a plurality of underfire jet ports in the floor of the combustion chamber connected to each said horizontal duct to receive air therefrom, an overfire port leading through the last named wall of said combustion chamber from each of said vertical ducts, whereby said horizontal ducts constitute manifolds supplying primary air through the floor to the combustion chamber and said vertical ducts supply secondary air through the wall to the combustion chamber, a blower room adjacent said combustion chamber and separated therefrom by said second named wall, a blower in said blower room connected to deliver air to said air supply header, and a charging platfoRm closing the top of said blower room and communicating with said charging opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 257 words
In an incinerator of the class described having a floor and surrounding walls defining a substantially rectangular combustion chamber with a clean-out opening in one side wall extending to the floor of the chamber and a charging opening in a wall at right angles to said first wall and disposed near the top of the chamber, a plurality of horizontal air ducts extending in parallel beneath the floor of the combustion chamber, an air supply header connected to one end of each duct near said first wall of the combustion chamber, a plurality of vertically disposed ducts connected individually to the opposite end of each of said first named ducts and extending upwardly along and on the outside of the corresponding wall opposite said first wall of the combustion chamber with the upper end of each duct closed, a plurality of underfire jet ports in the floor of the combustion chamber connected to each said horizontal duct to receive air therefrom, an overfire port leading through the last named wall of said combustion chamber from each of said vertical ducts, whereby said horizontal ducts constitute manifolds supplying primary air through the floor to the combustion chamber and said vertical ducts supply secondary air through the wall to the combustion chamber, a blower room adjacent said combustion chamber and separated therefrom by said second named wall, a blower in said blower room connected to deliver air to said air supply header, and a charging platfoRm closing the top of said blower room and communicating with said charging opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 257 words
In an incinerator of the class described having a floor and surrounding walls defining a substantially rectangular combustion chamber with a clean-out opening in one side wall extending to the floor of the chamber and a charging opening in a wall at right angles to said first wall and disposed near the top of the chamber, a plurality of horizontal air ducts extending in parallel beneath the floor of the combustion chamber, an air supply header connected to one end of each duct near said first wall of the combustion chamber, a plurality of vertically disposed ducts connected individually to the opposite end of each of said first named ducts and extending upwardly along and on the outside of the corresponding wall opposite said first wall of the combustion chamber with the upper end of each duct closed, a plurality of underfire jet ports in the floor of the combustion chamber connected to each said horizontal duct to receive air therefrom, an overfire port leading through the last named wall of said combustion chamber from each of said vertical ducts, whereby said horizontal ducts constitute manifolds supplying primary air through the floor to the combustion chamber and said vertical ducts supply secondary air through the wall to the combustion chamber, a blower room adjacent said combustion chamber and separated therefrom by said second named wall, a blower in said blower room connected to deliver air to said air supply header, and a charging platfoRm closing the top of said blower room and communicating with said charging opening.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The construction of claim 1 and additional overfire air discharge means in said second named wall beneath said discharge opening, and blower means in said blower room connected to said last named means to supply air thereto.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The construction of claim 1 in which each floor port is capped by a plate having smaller jet openings therethrough to more effectively prevent clogging by ash.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The construction of claim 1, and a plurality of overfire discharge means in the wall above said first named wall ports with separate means to supply air therethrough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The construction of claim 1, and a clean-out door closing the end of each horizontal duct opposite said air supply header.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The construction of claim 1, and a separate valve means to close each said vertical duct.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2471101A Cited
US3354847A Cited
US3710738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-10 1978-09-09 1979-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-10 1982-09-09 1983-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-10 1986-09-09 1987-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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