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US3869440A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Metal-complex azo dyestuffs containing a 5-substituted-2,3-dihydroxypyridine as coupling component

Assignee: Novartis AG
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Filing: 1972-01-11
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1992-01-11
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Abstract

Abstract Heavy metal complexes of azo compounds of the formula WHERE D is the residue of a heterocyclic diazo component and is selected from pyridyl; benzthiazolyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by chloro, nitro or methoxy; indazolyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by chloro, methoxy or nitro; triazolyl; carboxytriazolyl; 4-phenyl-5-methyl-pyrazolyl; 1phenyl-2,3-dimethylpyrazolyl-5-one; benztriazolyl; benzimidazolyl; thiazolyl; methylthiazolyl; thiadiazolyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl, pyridyl, acetylamino, phenylsulphonyl, chloro, carbomethoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, phenylthio, cyclohexylthio, methylsulphonyl or methyl; quinolyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by sulfo, chloro, bromo, acetylamino, methyl, sulfophenylazo, or sulfophenylazo containing a fibre-reactive acylamino group, where acyl is selected from chloroacetyl, bromoacetyl, Beta chloropropyionyl, Beta -bromopropionyl, Alpha , Beta dichloropropionyl, Alpha , Beta -dibromopropionyl, chloromaleyl, acrylyl, Beta -chloroacrylyl, Beta bromoacrylyl, Alpha -chloroacrylyl, Alpha -bromoacrylyl, Alpha , Beta -dichloroacrylyl, Alpha , Beta -dibromoacrylyl, trichloroacrylyl, chlorocrotonyl and propiolyl; or benzisothiazolyl that is unsubstituted or substituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, chloro, bromo, cyano, nitro, Nmethylsulfonamido, N,N-dimethylsulfonamido or methylsulfonyl; or D is phenyl or naphthyl that contains an OH, NH2 or COOH group in the position orthho-to the azo bond, said phenyl or naphthyl being further unsubstituted or substituted by chloro, bromo, nitro, cyano, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, lower alkylsulphonyl, sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, sulphonamide, N-lower alkylsulphonamide, N-lower hydroxyalkyl-sulphonamide, N,Ndiethylsulphonamide, N,N-di( Beta -hydroxyethyl)-sulphonamide, phenylazo, naphthylazo, formylamino, acetylamino, benzoylamino, benzenesulphonamide, p-toluenesulphonylamino, methanesulphonylamino, carboxymethoxyamino, carboethoxyamino, dimethylaminosulphonylamino or isopropoxyamino, X is hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenoxy, naphthoxy, Beta -hydroxyethylamino, gamma -methoxy-n-propylamino, isopropoxy-n-propylamino, N,N-diethylethylenediamine, cyclohexylamino, piperidyl, morpholyl, phenylamino, carboxyphenylamino, sulfonaphthylaminno, mercapto, methylthio, Beta -hydroxyethylthio, phenylthio, carboxyphenylthio, naphthylthio, thiazolylthio, methylsulphonyl, phenylsulphonyl, methyl-phenylsulphonyl, sulfo or fibre-reactive acrylaminno where acyl is selected from the group consisting of chloroacetyl, bromoacetyl, Beta -chloropropionyl, Beta bromopropionyl, Alpha , Beta -dichloropropionyl, Alpha , Beta -dibromopropionyl, chloromaleyl, acrylyl, Beta -chloroacrylyl, Beta -bromoacrylyl, Alpha -chloroacrylyl, Alpha bromoacrylyl, Alpha , Beta -dichloroacrylyl, Alpha , Beta dibromoacrylyl, trichloroacrylyl, chlorocrotonyl and propiolyl ARE USEFUL TO DYE SUCH FIBERS AS WOOL AND NYLON IN SHADES OF GREEN AND BLUE THAT ARE FAST TO ACID, ALKALI, LIGHT AND RUBBING.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gerhard Back
  • 👤 Alfred Fasciati

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 19:13
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B62/00; C09B62/002; C09B62/006; C09B62/0067; C09B29/00; C09B29/34; C09B29/36; C09B29/3604; C09B29/3617; C09B29/3621; C09B31/00; C09B31/02; C09B31/12; C09B31/14; C09B31/153; C09B39/00; C09B43/00; C09B43/40; C09B45/00; C09B45/02; C09B45/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 11 words
THE HEAVY METAL COMPLEX OF AN AZO COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
THE HEAVY METAL COMPLEX OF AN AZO COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The complex of claim 1 which comprises the 1:1 or 1:2 complex of iron, manganese, nickel, copper, cobalt or chromium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The complex of claim 2 in which D is the residue of a heterocyclic diazo component, as defined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The complex of claim 3 in which X is hydroxy, alkoxy of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, phenoxy, naphthoxy, mercapto, amino, methylsulphonyl, phenylsulphonyl, methyl-phenylsulphonyl or sulpho.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
The complex of claim 4 in which D is unsubstituted or substituted quinolyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The complex of claim 2 in which the heavy metal is cobalt, nickel or copper.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The heavy metal complex of an azo compound of the formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The heavy metal complex of an azo compound of the formula
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A heavy metal complex according to claim 7 in which the azo compound has the formula
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
A heavy metal complex according to claim 8 in which the heavy metal is copper or nickel.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2519470A Cited
US2857372A Cited
US3419570A Cited
US3663556A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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