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US3869271A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shaping glass sheets

Assignee: PPG Industries Inc
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Filing: 1973-07-26
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Granted: 1975-03-04
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Expires: 1993-07-26
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Abstract

Abstract Method and apparatus for shaping glass sheets, particularly those of non-rectangular outline into desired curvatures by the vacuum forming method.

Inventors

  • 👤 Paul D Shaffer
  • 👤 Vaughn R Imler
  • 👤 Jack D Morrissey

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 03:25
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B23/00; C03B23/02; C03B23/023; C03B23/035; C03B23/0352; C03B23/0357

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 156 words
In an apparatus for conveying and shaping glass sheets along a horizontal path of movement, comprising an elongated heating furnace and a shaping station disposed in end-to-end relation, an outline shaping ring mold disposed in said shaping station, a first porous bed within said heating furnace providing gas for supporting glass sheets in floating relation thereover during movement therethrough, a second porous bed within said shaping ring mold providing gas for supporting one of said glass sheets at a timE in floating relation thereover, said shaping ring mold having a trailing longitudinal edge and a leading longitudinal edge, at least one terminal portion of said trailing longitudinal edge being disposed so that a substantial space exists between said portion of said trailing edge and said first porous bed, and roller means rotatably supported in said space so as to contact and support a portion of the glass sheet that sags below its horizontal path of movement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 156 words
In an apparatus for conveying and shaping glass sheets along a horizontal path of movement, comprising an elongated heating furnace and a shaping station disposed in end-to-end relation, an outline shaping ring mold disposed in said shaping station, a first porous bed within said heating furnace providing gas for supporting glass sheets in floating relation thereover during movement therethrough, a second porous bed within said shaping ring mold providing gas for supporting one of said glass sheets at a timE in floating relation thereover, said shaping ring mold having a trailing longitudinal edge and a leading longitudinal edge, at least one terminal portion of said trailing longitudinal edge being disposed so that a substantial space exists between said portion of said trailing edge and said first porous bed, and roller means rotatably supported in said space so as to contact and support a portion of the glass sheet that sags below its horizontal path of movement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 1 having means to adjust the vertical position of said roller means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said vertically adjustable roller means comprises a series of stub rolls rotatably supported at the upper portion of movable bracket means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 3, wherein a plurality of adjustable cam means is operatively connected to said movable bracket means to adjust the position and orientation of said bracket means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said vertically adjustable roller means of said movable bracket means comprises a plurality of stub rolls, at least one of said stub rolls having a different axial length than another of said stub rolls.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said second porous bed has a non-rectangular outline conforming to the outline of said glass sheets undergoing shaping and said shaping station comprises an upper mold having a downwardly facing curved shaping wall and a lower shaping ring mold conforming to said outline and movable between a lowered position surrounding said second porous bed and a raised position in juxtaposition to said upper mold.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said roller means is free running.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said space extends between a lateral edge portion of said first bed and a corresponding lateral edge portion of said second bed and said roller means is located in said space.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The apparatus of claim 8, further including a second space extending between a lateral edge portion of said first bed opposite said first named lateral edge portion and a corresponding lateral edge portion of said second bed and additional roller means is located in said second space.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said roller means and said additional roller means are free running.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 168 words
In an apparatus for conveying and shaping glass sheets along a horizontal path of movement, comprising an elongated heating furnace and a shaping station disposed in end-to-end relation, an outline shaping ring mold disposed in said shaping station, a first porous bed within said heating furnace providing gas for supporting glass sheets in floating relation thereover during movement therethrough, a second porous bed within said shaping ring mold providing gas for supporting one of said glass sheets at a time in floating relation thereover, said shaping ring mold having a trailing longitudinal edge and a leading longitudinal edge, at least one terminal portion of said trailing longitudinal edge being disposed so as to provide a non-rectangular shaping ring of an outline shape such that a substantial space exists between said portion of said trailing edge and said first porous bed, and roller means rotatably supported in said space so as to contact and support a portion of the glass sheet that sags below its horizontal path of movement.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 168 words
In an apparatus for conveying and shaping glass sheets along a horizontal path of movement, comprising an elongated heating furnace and a shaping station disposed in end-to-end relation, an outline shaping ring mold disposed in said shaping station, a first porous bed within said heating furnace providing gas for supporting glass sheets in floating relation thereover during movement therethrough, a second porous bed within said shaping ring mold providing gas for supporting one of said glass sheets at a time in floating relation thereover, said shaping ring mold having a trailing longitudinal edge and a leading longitudinal edge, at least one terminal portion of said trailing longitudinal edge being disposed so as to provide a non-rectangular shaping ring of an outline shape such that a substantial space exists between said portion of said trailing edge and said first porous bed, and roller means rotatably supported in said space so as to contact and support a portion of the glass sheet that sags below its horizontal path of movement.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 16 words
The apparatus of claim 11, having means to adjust the vertical position of said roller means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3338695A Cited
US3468645A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-03 1978-09-02 1979-03-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-03 1982-09-02 1983-03-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-03 1986-09-02 1987-03-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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