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US3868000A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Closure system

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1973-12-18
•
Granted: 1975-02-25
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Expires: 1993-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract A closure system including a door mounted to open and close an entrance, a first object detector including a transmitter of radiant energy and a detector thereof, and a second object detector including a ribbon switch mounted on the edge of the door which leads upon closure thereof. A source of electrical potential energizes a translating device via the ribbon switch, until the ribbon is actuated, which deenergizes the translating device. The first object detector controls the operation of the door when an object interrupts radiant energy from the transmitter, and the translating device of the second detector controls the operation of the door when it is deenergized.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard M Spear
  • 👤 Louis M Capuano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 20:46
CPC Classifications
B; B66; B66B; B66B13/00; B66B13/24; B66B13/26

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 303 words
An elevator system, comprising: a structure having a hoistway, and a landing having an opening to the hoistway, an elevator car mounted for movement in the hoistway of said structure to serve said landing, said elevator car having an opening therein which is in registry with the opening to the hoistway when said elevator car is at said landing, a car door mounted for movement to open and close the opening of said elevator car, a hoistway door mounted for movement with said car door to open and close the opening of the hoistway, first object detector means including transmitter means providing at least one beam of radiant energy, and detector means responsive to such energy, a sill at the landing adjacent the opening to the landing, said sill having a non-specular surface, said transmitter means being mounted on the car door for movement therewith and positioned to direct a beam of radiant energy at said non-specular surface of the sill, said detector means being mounted on said car door for movement therewith and aimed to intersect the beam of radiant energy at said sill, said detector means being responsive to an interruption of the reflected radiant energy from said sill for controlling the operation of the car and hoistway doors, and second object detector means including a source of electrical potential, translating means, and ribbon switch means, said ribbon switch means being mounted on an edge of at least one of said doors, which is the leading edge upon closure thereof, said translating means being energized by said source of electrical potential via said ribbon switch means until an object actuates the ribbon switch means, which deenergizes said translating means, said translating means being connected to control the operation of said car and hoistway doors when it is in its deenergized condition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 303 words
An elevator system, comprising: a structure having a hoistway, and a landing having an opening to the hoistway, an elevator car mounted for movement in the hoistway of said structure to serve said landing, said elevator car having an opening therein which is in registry with the opening to the hoistway when said elevator car is at said landing, a car door mounted for movement to open and close the opening of said elevator car, a hoistway door mounted for movement with said car door to open and close the opening of the hoistway, first object detector means including transmitter means providing at least one beam of radiant energy, and detector means responsive to such energy, a sill at the landing adjacent the opening to the landing, said sill having a non-specular surface, said transmitter means being mounted on the car door for movement therewith and positioned to direct a beam of radiant energy at said non-specular surface of the sill, said detector means being mounted on said car door for movement therewith and aimed to intersect the beam of radiant energy at said sill, said detector means being responsive to an interruption of the reflected radiant energy from said sill for controlling the operation of the car and hoistway doors, and second object detector means including a source of electrical potential, translating means, and ribbon switch means, said ribbon switch means being mounted on an edge of at least one of said doors, which is the leading edge upon closure thereof, said translating means being energized by said source of electrical potential via said ribbon switch means until an object actuates the ribbon switch means, which deenergizes said translating means, said translating means being connected to control the operation of said car and hoistway doors when it is in its deenergized condition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the transmitter and detector means are oriented such that reflected radiant energy from the sill to the detector means is spaced from and substantially parallel to the leading edge of the hoistway door upon closure thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The elevator system of claim 1 wherein the ribbon switch means includes a ribbon switch mounted on an edge of both the car and hoistway doors.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1511055A Cited
US1947079A Cited
US2637878A Cited
US2953219A Cited
US2843690A Cited
US3321592A Cited
US3627082A Cited
US3710050A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-24 1978-08-26 1979-02-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-24 1982-08-26 1983-02-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-24 1986-08-26 1987-02-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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