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US3867119A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for manufacturing glass fibers

Assignee: Paramount Glass Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-09-25
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Granted: 1975-02-18
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Expires: 1993-09-25
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Abstract

Abstract Glass filaments with a narrow range of diameters for use in method of glass fiber production are prepared by discharging the molten glass under gravity flow through a novel multi-orifice bushing plate having a first, or inner, bushing plate adapted to support a charge of molten glass and provided with a plurality of tubular discharge orifices extending downwardly therefrom, and a second or outer, bushing plate spaced from said first plate approximately at the outlet tips of the discharge orifices, said outer plate being electrically conductive and adapted to be heated by the controlled flow of electricity therethrough to regulate the temperature of glass streams discharging through the orifices and a third plate located between and parallel to the inner and outer plates in heat conductive relation to the tubes extending therethrough. If desired, water-cooled heat-absorbing fins may be provided at selected locations on the outer bushing for further control of the temperature of the glass streams.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kesaharu Kasuga
  • 👤 Takeo Abe
  • 👤 Tsunehiro Haga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 06:34
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03B; C03B37/00; C03B37/01; C03B37/06; C03B37/065; C03B37/08; C03B37/083; C03B37/09; C03B37/091

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
Apparatus for manufacturing glass filaments comprising means for holding a body of molten glass to be formed into said filaments, said means having an inner rectangularly-shaped bushing plate for supporting said body, a plurality of tubes extending below said inner plate each communicating with said holding means through an orifice in said inner plate whereby molten glass may flow out of said holding means, an outer rectangularly-shaped bushing plate spaced from said innder bushing plate spaced from said inner bushing plate, the space between said outer bushing plate and said inner bushing plate being filled with air and enclosed, said outer bushing plate being provided with a plurality of equally spaced apertures corresponding in number and arrangement to the said orifices also equally spaced, to receive the lower ends of said tubes, said lower ends being disposed without extending downward below said outer bushing plate, said outer plate being made of electricallyconductive material providing electrical resistive heating zones therein, and means for supplying an electric current to said outer plate and a third plate located between and parallel to the inner and outer plates in heat conductive relation to the tubes extending therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
Apparatus for manufacturing glass filaments comprising means for holding a body of molten glass to be formed into said filaments, said means having an inner rectangularly-shaped bushing plate for supporting said body, a plurality of tubes extending below said inner plate each communicating with said holding means through an orifice in said inner plate whereby molten glass may flow out of said holding means, an outer rectangularly-shaped bushing plate spaced from said innder bushing plate spaced from said inner bushing plate, the space between said outer bushing plate and said inner bushing plate being filled with air and enclosed, said outer bushing plate being provided with a plurality of equally spaced apertures corresponding in number and arrangement to the said orifices also equally spaced, to receive the lower ends of said tubes, said lower ends being disposed without extending downward below said outer bushing plate, said outer plate being made of electricallyconductive material providing electrical resistive heating zones therein, and means for supplying an electric current to said outer plate and a third plate located between and parallel to the inner and outer plates in heat conductive relation to the tubes extending therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which means for cooling molten glass flowing from at least some of the tubes are provided below the bottom plate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 in which the cooling means include a liquid coolant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the heating zones are provided with separate controls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which portions of the outer plate extend outwardly of the glass holding means and are bent downwardly to deflect air currents around the lower ends of the tubes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2672857A Cited
US3251665A Cited
US3333933A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-17 1978-08-19 1979-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-17 1982-08-19 1983-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-17 1986-08-19 1987-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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