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US3866703A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electric drive transmission systems

Assignee: K G ENGINEERING LAB Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-07-02
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Granted: 1975-02-18
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Expires: 1993-07-02
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Abstract

Abstract A battery driven car is provided with a transmission system which includes an induction motor fed by way of an inverter from the battery and which drives the wheels through a gear box and a clutch. The gear box enables the induction motor to maintain a sufficient speed to cool itself even when the car is driving at slow speed up a steep hill. The gear box and clutch may be conventional manually operated mechanisms and there is provision for the inverter to be used to charge the battery.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Frederick Eastham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 04:54
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60L; B60L7/00; B60L7/10; B60L7/14; B60L53/00; B60L53/20; B60L53/24; B60L2220/00; B60L2220/10; B60L2220/12; B60L2240/00; B60L2240/10; B60L2240/36; B60L2250/00; B60L2250/26; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/60; Y02T10/64; Y02T10/70; Y02T10/7072; Y02T10/72; Y02T90/00; Y02T90/10; Y02T90/12; Y02T90/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 260 words
A car having a battery, a solid state inverter connected to receive direct current from said battery, an induction motor supplied with alternating current from the inverter, drive wheels, a drive transmission connecting the induction motor to the drive wheels, a gear box and clutch connected in said drive transmission, a speed control pedal, a brake pedal, bias means controlling the operating frequency of said inverter so that the motor slip speed is that required to produce a desired motor output torque, first signal generating means controlled by said motor and providing said bias means with a first signal significant of the actual speed of the motor, and second signal generating means controlled by said speed control pedal and producing a first range of second signals with slight depression of the speed control pedal and a second range of second signals with further depression of the speed control pedal said second signal generating means providing said second signals to the bias means; said bias means so controlling said inverter output frequency and the gears being so chosen that the motor delivers the called-for torque at high efficiency without overheating and the influence of said first range of second signals on the bias means is to so vary the inverter output that the motor is regeneratively braked by feeding power back through the inverter to the battery while the influence of said second range of second signals on the bias means is to vary the inverter output to accelerate the motor to an increased torque delivery dependent on the pedal position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 260 words
A car having a battery, a solid state inverter connected to receive direct current from said battery, an induction motor supplied with alternating current from the inverter, drive wheels, a drive transmission connecting the induction motor to the drive wheels, a gear box and clutch connected in said drive transmission, a speed control pedal, a brake pedal, bias means controlling the operating frequency of said inverter so that the motor slip speed is that required to produce a desired motor output torque, first signal generating means controlled by said motor and providing said bias means with a first signal significant of the actual speed of the motor, and second signal generating means controlled by said speed control pedal and producing a first range of second signals with slight depression of the speed control pedal and a second range of second signals with further depression of the speed control pedal said second signal generating means providing said second signals to the bias means; said bias means so controlling said inverter output frequency and the gears being so chosen that the motor delivers the called-for torque at high efficiency without overheating and the influence of said first range of second signals on the bias means is to so vary the inverter output that the motor is regeneratively braked by feeding power back through the inverter to the battery while the influence of said second range of second signals on the bias means is to vary the inverter output to accelerate the motor to an increased torque delivery dependent on the pedal position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 74 words
A car as claimed in claim 1, in which said brake controls a third signal generating providing a third signal to said bias means to regeneratively brake said motor by way of the inverter and the battery, said third signal generator being alone effective during slight braking but a mechanical braking system also controlled by the brake pedal becoming effective to brake the car harder if the brake pedal is depressed more than slightly.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A car as claimed in claim 1, in which said bias means comprises an adder and said signals fed to said bias means comprise analogue sIgnals which are added in the adder to provide the bias signal to the inverter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1423090A Cited
US3179199A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-17 1978-08-19 1979-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-17 1982-08-19 1983-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-17 1986-08-19 1987-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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