US3866155A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter
Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-09-14
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Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1993-09-14
Abstract
Abstract A monolithic crystal filter comprising a piezoelectric plate, main electrodes and an intermediate electrode provides attenuation pole characteristics at a desired frequency. The mass and thickness of said intermediate electrode are larger than those of said main electrode, that is to say, the drop in frequency due to said intermediate electrode is larger than that due to the main electrodes.
Inventors
- 👤 Masaki Kobayashi
- 👤 Izumi Kawakami
- 👤 Katuhiko Gunji
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 17:44
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03H; H03H9/00; H03H9/46; H03H9/54; H03H9/542; H03H9/56
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
An attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter comprising: a. a piezoelectric plate; b. a plurality of pairs of main electrodes arranged on said plate, first and second pairs of which are connected respectively to input and output terminals; and c. at least a pair of intermediate electrodes positioned on said plate between successive pairs of said main electrodes in a plane defined by said main electrodes, said intermediate electrodes being electrically distinct from said successive pairs of main electrodes; d. wherein the drop in frequency due to said intermediate electrode is largeR than the drop in frequency due to said main electrodes; e. all main electrodes being an energy trapping type electrode which generates a standing wave of mechanical oscillation therebeneath; f. and said intermediate electrode having a mass per unit area larger than said one main electrode, said intermediate electrode operating to couple energy of said standing wave with the next successive main electrode by inverting the phase of said standing wave by 180*.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
165 words
An attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter comprising: a. a piezoelectric plate; b. a plurality of pairs of main electrodes arranged on said plate, first and second pairs of which are connected respectively to input and output terminals; and c. at least a pair of intermediate electrodes positioned on said plate between successive pairs of said main electrodes in a plane defined by said main electrodes, said intermediate electrodes being electrically distinct from said successive pairs of main electrodes; d. wherein the drop in frequency due to said intermediate electrode is largeR than the drop in frequency due to said main electrodes; e. all main electrodes being an energy trapping type electrode which generates a standing wave of mechanical oscillation therebeneath; f. and said intermediate electrode having a mass per unit area larger than said one main electrode, said intermediate electrode operating to couple energy of said standing wave with the next successive main electrode by inverting the phase of said standing wave by 180*.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
An attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter as defined in claim 1, wherein there are three pairs of main electrodes and a pair of intermediate electrodes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
An attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter as defined in claim 1, wherein there are three pairs of main electrodes and two pairs of intermediate electrodes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
An attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter as defined in claim 1, wherein said piezoelectric plate is a quartz-crystal plate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
30 words
An attenuation pole type monolithic crystal filter as defined in claim 1, wherein an electrode on one side of said piezoelectric plate is common to all main and intermediate electrodes.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-02-10 | 1978-08-12 | 1979-02-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-02-10 | 1982-08-12 | 1983-02-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-02-10 | 1986-08-12 | 1987-02-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |