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US3865801A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stabilization of urinary erythropoietin using sodium p-aminosalicylate and extracting into phenol

Assignee: United States Atomic Energy Commission
•
Filing: 1973-06-15
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Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1993-06-15
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Abstract

Abstract A method is provided for stabilizing the biological activity of urinary erythropoietin. The erythropoietin is extracted from a phosphate-buffered-saline solution of the crude urinary erythropoietin into a quantity of equilibrated phenol. After separation of the phases, the phenol fraction is dialyzed against a phosphate-buffered-saline solution and the erythropoietin is recovered from the dialyzed fraction. Following extraction and recovery, the biological activity of the erythropoietin is stabilized. Extraction of the erythropoietin into the phenol fraction is enhanced by the presence of sodium paraaminosalicylate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shyozo Chiba
  • 👤 Charles K H Kung
  • 👤 Eugene Goldwasser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 02:23
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07K; C07K14/00; C07K14/435; C07K14/475; C07K14/505; A; A61; A61K; A61K38/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S530/00; Y10S530/827; Y10S530/834

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A METHOD OF SEPARATING ERYTHROPOIETIN ACTIVITY FROM PORTESE ACTIVITY SIALIDASE ACTIVITY COMPRISONG: A. PREPARING A FEED SOLUTION OF CRUDE URINARY ERYTHROPOIETIN IN PHOSPHATE-BUFFERED-SALINE; B. ADDING SODIUM P-AMINOSALICYLATE TO THE FEED SOLUTION; C. EXTRACTING THE ERYTHROPOIETION INTO PHENOL; D. DIALYZING THE SEPARATED PHENOL FRACTION AGAINST A PHOSPHATE-BUFFERED-SALINE SOLUTION; AND E. RECOVERING ERYTHROPOIETIN FROM THE DIALYZED FRACTION, WHEREBY THE ERYTHROPOIETIN ACTIVITY IS SEPARATED FROM THE PROTEASE ACTIVIITY AND THE SIALIDASE ACTIVITY AND THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF ERYTHROPOIETIN IS STABILIZED.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 77 words
A METHOD OF SEPARATING ERYTHROPOIETIN ACTIVITY FROM PORTESE ACTIVITY SIALIDASE ACTIVITY COMPRISONG: A. PREPARING A FEED SOLUTION OF CRUDE URINARY ERYTHROPOIETIN IN PHOSPHATE-BUFFERED-SALINE; B. ADDING SODIUM P-AMINOSALICYLATE TO THE FEED SOLUTION; C. EXTRACTING THE ERYTHROPOIETION INTO PHENOL; D. DIALYZING THE SEPARATED PHENOL FRACTION AGAINST A PHOSPHATE-BUFFERED-SALINE SOLUTION; AND E. RECOVERING ERYTHROPOIETIN FROM THE DIALYZED FRACTION, WHEREBY THE ERYTHROPOIETIN ACTIVITY IS SEPARATED FROM THE PROTEASE ACTIVIITY AND THE SIALIDASE ACTIVITY AND THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF ERYTHROPOIETIN IS STABILIZED.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of stabilizing urinary erythropoietin comprising: a. preparing a feed solution by dissolving crude urinary erythropoietin in a phosphate-buffered-saline solution; b. adding sodium p-aminosalicylate to said feed solution; c. equilibrating a quantity of phenol with a phosphate buffer and with sodium p-aminosalicylate; d. combining one volume of said feed solution with an equal volume of said equilibrated phenol; e. extracting said erythropoietin into the phenol fraction; f. dialyzing each of the separated fractions against a phosphate-buffered-saline solution; and g. recovering said erythropoietin from said dialyzed fractions, whereby said erythropoietin is stabilized.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 92 words
A method of stabilizing urinary erythropoietin comprising: a. preparing a feed solution by dissolving crude urinary erythropoietin in a phosphate-buffered-saline solution; b. adding sodium p-aminosalicylate to said feed solution; c. equilibrating a quantity of phenol with a phosphate buffer and with sodium p-aminosalicylate; d. combining one volume of said feed solution with an equal volume of said equilibrated phenol; e. extracting said erythropoietin into the phenol fraction; f. dialyzing each of the separated fractions against a phosphate-buffered-saline solution; and g. recovering said erythropoietin from said dialyzed fractions, whereby said erythropoietin is stabilized.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method according to claim 1 wherein said erythropoietin is recovered from said dialyzed fractions by precipitation with alcochol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
A method of storing urinary erythropoietin for prolonged periods of time without significant loss of biological activity comprising: a. stabilizing said urinary erythropoietin in accordance with the method of claim 2; b. recovering said erythropoietin from the dialyzed fraction by precipitation with alcohol; and c. storing said erythropoietin in the frozen state at -20* C.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 178 words
A method of stabilizing urinary erythropoietin comprising: a. preparing a feed solution by dissolving crude urinary erythropoietin in a phosphate-buffered-saline solution; b. preparing a quantity of equilibrated phenol by thoroughly mixing together one volume of a phosphate-buffered-saline solution, one volume of about 0.2 molar phosphate buffer at about pH 7.0, three volumes of approximately 0.475 molar sodium p-aminosalicylate and five volumes of freshly distilled phenol, and separating the equilibrated phenol from the upper aqueous phase; c. adding to each solution of erythropoietin in phosphate-buffered-saline solution enough phosphate buffer at about pH 7.0 and sodium p-aminosalicylate to make final concentrations of about 0.4 molar and 0.285 molar, respectively; d. combining and thoroughly mixing one volume of said feed solution of erythropoietin and an equal volume of said equilibrated phenol; e. extracting said erythropoietin into the phenol fraction; f. separating the phases by centrifugation in the cold; g. dialyzing each of the separated fractions against a phosphate-buffered-saline solution in the cold; and h. recovering stabilized erythropoietin from dialyzed fractions by precipitation with cold alcohol at a final concentration of 90%.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 178 words
A method of stabilizing urinary erythropoietin comprising: a. preparing a feed solution by dissolving crude urinary erythropoietin in a phosphate-buffered-saline solution; b. preparing a quantity of equilibrated phenol by thoroughly mixing together one volume of a phosphate-buffered-saline solution, one volume of about 0.2 molar phosphate buffer at about pH 7.0, three volumes of approximately 0.475 molar sodium p-aminosalicylate and five volumes of freshly distilled phenol, and separating the equilibrated phenol from the upper aqueous phase; c. adding to each solution of erythropoietin in phosphate-buffered-saline solution enough phosphate buffer at about pH 7.0 and sodium p-aminosalicylate to make final concentrations of about 0.4 molar and 0.285 molar, respectively; d. combining and thoroughly mixing one volume of said feed solution of erythropoietin and an equal volume of said equilibrated phenol; e. extracting said erythropoietin into the phenol fraction; f. separating the phases by centrifugation in the cold; g. dialyzing each of the separated fractions against a phosphate-buffered-saline solution in the cold; and h. recovering stabilized erythropoietin from dialyzed fractions by precipitation with cold alcohol at a final concentration of 90%.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3033753A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-10 1978-08-12 1979-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-10 1982-08-12 1983-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-10 1986-08-12 1987-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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