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US3865656A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plasticized nitrocellulose propellant composition containing aluminum hydride and nitronium perchlorate

Assignee: Adamas Carbide Corp
•
Filing: 1965-06-16
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Granted: 1975-02-11
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Expires: 1985-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention comprises a solid double-base propellant composition containing on a weight basis from about 5 to about 40 per cent of a crystalline substantially non-solvated aluminum hydride, from about 21 to about 33 per cent nitronium perchlorate and from about 30 to about 60 per cent of a plasticized nitrocellulose binder.

Inventors

  • 👤 James P Flynn
  • 👤 George A Lane
  • 👤 John J Plomer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:46
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B45/00; C06B45/18; C06B45/20; C06B45/22; C06B25/00; C06B25/18; C06B25/22; C06B27/00; C06B43/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 49 words
A SOLID DOUBLE-BASE PROPELLANT COMPOSITION COMPRISING ON A WEIGHT BASIS, A. FROM ABOUT 5 TO ABOUT 40 PERCENT OF A CRYSTALLINE SUBSTANTIALLY NON-SOLVATED ALUMINUM HYDRIDE, B. FROM ABOUT 21 TO ABOUT 33 PERCENT NITRONIUM PERCHLORATE, AND C. FROM ABOUT 30 TO ABOUT 60 PERCENT OF A PLASTICIZED NITROCELLULOSE BINDER.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 49 words
A SOLID DOUBLE-BASE PROPELLANT COMPOSITION COMPRISING ON A WEIGHT BASIS, A. FROM ABOUT 5 TO ABOUT 40 PERCENT OF A CRYSTALLINE SUBSTANTIALLY NON-SOLVATED ALUMINUM HYDRIDE, B. FROM ABOUT 21 TO ABOUT 33 PERCENT NITRONIUM PERCHLORATE, AND C. FROM ABOUT 30 TO ABOUT 60 PERCENT OF A PLASTICIZED NITROCELLULOSE BINDER.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A solid double-base propellant composition comprising on a weight basis; a. from about 28 to about 38 percent of a crystalline substantially non-solvated aluminum hydride, b. from about 21 to about 33 percent nitronium perchlorate, and c. from about 35 to about 50 percent of a plasticized nitrocellulose binder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
A solid double-base propellant composition comprising on a weight basis; a. from about 28 to about 38 percent of a crystalline substantially non-solvated aluminum hydride, b. from about 21 to about 33 percent nitronium perchlorate, and c. from about 35 to about 50 percent of a plasticized nitrocellulose binder.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the nitronium perchlorate has a surface coating ranging from about 3 to about 10 percent based on the weight of said nitronium perchlorate, said coating being inert to said nitronium perchlorate and the other components of said composition.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 94 words
A solid double base propellant composition consisting essentially of on a weight basis; a. about 29 percent of a crystalline, substantially non-solvated aluminum hydride, b. about 21 percent nitronium perchlorate, said nitronium perchlorate having a coating of from about 7 to 8 percent, on the weight of said nitronium perchlorate, of a polymeric dichlorostyrene, and c. about 50 percent of a plasticized nitrocellulose binder, said binder consisting of about 25 parts by weight plastisol grade nitrocellulose and 75 parts by weight of a mixture of 15 weight percent diethyleneglycol dinitrate-85 weight percent trimethylolethane trinitrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 94 words
A solid double base propellant composition consisting essentially of on a weight basis; a. about 29 percent of a crystalline, substantially non-solvated aluminum hydride, b. about 21 percent nitronium perchlorate, said nitronium perchlorate having a coating of from about 7 to 8 percent, on the weight of said nitronium perchlorate, of a polymeric dichlorostyrene, and c. about 50 percent of a plasticized nitrocellulose binder, said binder consisting of about 25 parts by weight plastisol grade nitrocellulose and 75 parts by weight of a mixture of 15 weight percent diethyleneglycol dinitrate-85 weight percent trimethylolethane trinitrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3006743A Cited
US3002830A Cited
US3053709A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-10 1978-08-12 1979-02-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-10 1982-08-12 1983-02-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-10 1986-08-12 1987-02-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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