← Back to Patent Explorer
US3864537A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure responsive apparatus including valve actuating means

Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1973-04-16
•
Granted: 1975-02-04
•
Expires: 1993-04-16
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A needle valve actuator is disposed in the port fitting of a pressure switch so that upon placement of the switch on a coupling containing the needle valve, the valve is automatically actuated when the switch is mounted thereon. The coupling and needle valve is located in a conduit of a refrigeration or air conditioning system to provide access to the refrigerant in the system, for instance to test the pressure level at that particular point or to recharge the system. After this is accomplished the pressure switch is placed on the nipple of the coupling and screwed into place to perform its protective or indicative function.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter O Fiore

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 10:06
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H35/00; H01H35/24; H01H35/26; H01H35/2607; H01H35/2614

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 267 words
In combination with a pressure responsive switch having a housing and a pressure responsive diaphragm mounted in the housing and movable from a first configuration to a second opposite configuration the motion from the diaphragm transmitted to a movable electric contact which is adapted to move into and out of engagement with a stationary contact upon movement of the diaphragm from one configuration to the opposite configuration and a port fitting for reception of pressure to a surface of the diaphragm, the port fitting provided with a threaded bore, a bored adjustive screw disposed in the threaded bore and a spring extending from the screw to the pressure responsive diaphragm whereby the bias of the spring can be adjusted by movement of the adjusting screw, a coupling containing an axially actuatable valve and on which the port fitting is mounted, the improvement which comprises an actuating element positioned in the port fitting in alignment with the axially actuatable valve whereby the valve is actuated upon mounting of the port fitting on the coupling, the actuator element being formed of material having a first hardness and the port fitting is formed of material having a second hardness softer than the said first hardness and the element is pressed into and cuts threads of the threaded bore of the port fitting to lock it in place, the actuator element having a stem depending therefrom, the stem extends into the bore of the adjusting screw and fits loosely enough to permit relative movement between screw and stem and tightly enough to prevent any tendency of the actuating element to twist.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 267 words
In combination with a pressure responsive switch having a housing and a pressure responsive diaphragm mounted in the housing and movable from a first configuration to a second opposite configuration the motion from the diaphragm transmitted to a movable electric contact which is adapted to move into and out of engagement with a stationary contact upon movement of the diaphragm from one configuration to the opposite configuration and a port fitting for reception of pressure to a surface of the diaphragm, the port fitting provided with a threaded bore, a bored adjustive screw disposed in the threaded bore and a spring extending from the screw to the pressure responsive diaphragm whereby the bias of the spring can be adjusted by movement of the adjusting screw, a coupling containing an axially actuatable valve and on which the port fitting is mounted, the improvement which comprises an actuating element positioned in the port fitting in alignment with the axially actuatable valve whereby the valve is actuated upon mounting of the port fitting on the coupling, the actuator element being formed of material having a first hardness and the port fitting is formed of material having a second hardness softer than the said first hardness and the element is pressed into and cuts threads of the threaded bore of the port fitting to lock it in place, the actuator element having a stem depending therefrom, the stem extends into the bore of the adjusting screw and fits loosely enough to permit relative movement between screw and stem and tightly enough to prevent any tendency of the actuating element to twist.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
The combination according to claim 1 in which the actuator element has transversely extending tabs which are pressed into the said threads.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 116 words
The combination according to claim 1 in which the port fitting is provided with a second threaded bore the bores in communication with each other, the first bore having a larger diameter than the second bore, the two bores joined by a beveled seating portion, the first bore adapted to receive the threaded end of a coupling, the coupling adapted to seat against the seating portion, the actuator element formed with two transversely extending tabs and formed of material harder than the material of the port fitting, the tabs pressed into the first thread of the second bore nearest the beveled seating portion which serves as a reference point for the position of the actuator element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The combination according to claim 3 in which the actuator element has a depending stem, a bored adjusting screw is disposed in the second threaded bore with the stem extending into the bore.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The combination according to claim 4 in which the adjusting screw is movable relative to the actuating element.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 75 words
A switch assembly according to claim 1 in which the coupling has a threaded nipple receivable in the first threaded bore and having a distal portion engageable with the seating portion, an axially extending needle valve is disposed in the nipple and is adapted to be contacted by an actuating surface of the actuating valve as the port fitting is threaded onto the nipple before the distal portion of the nipple engages the seating portion.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3296590A Cited
US3133171A Cited
US3584168A Cited
US3592439A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-03 1978-08-05 1979-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-03 1982-08-05 1983-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-03 1986-08-05 1987-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag