US3863554A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Portable mine stoppings
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-09-05
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Granted: 1975-02-04
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Expires: 1993-09-05
Abstract
Abstract This disclosure relates to a portable stopping for blocking crosscuts in mine entries to facilitate ventilation thereof. The stopping consists of a sheet of fire-resistant, gas impervious flexible material adapted to be extended across a crosscut between the roof, floor, and walls or ribs thereof. A frame structure is adapted to support the sheet in substantially airtight relationship across the crosscut. The frame carries elongated channel-like straps which are adapted to compress edge portions of the sheet against the roof, floor and side rib surfaces of the crosscut, thereby providing a substantially airtight seal about the perimeter of the sheet.
Inventors
- 👤 Newton A Boyd
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 19:56
CPC Classifications
E; E21; E21F; E21F1/00; E21F1/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
156 words
A portable stopping for blocking crosscuts in mine entries having roof, floor and side rib surfaces; comprising a sheet of fire-resistant, gas impervious flexible material adapted to be extended across a crosscut between the roof, floor and ribs thereof, a frame structure for supporting said sheet in substantially air-tight relationship between said surfaces, strap means carried by said frame and extending about the perimeter of said sheet adjacent said surfaces, continuous compressible sealing means positioned between said strap means and said surfaces, means for forcing said strap means toward said surfaces for compressing said sealing means thereby providing a substantially air-tight seal about the perimeter of said sheet, and wherein said forcing means include spike means adapted to extend through said strap means and said sealing means and retainably penetrate said surfaces, said spike means including screw threads adapted to cooperate with a nut for jacking said strap means and said compressible means against said surfaces.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
156 words
A portable stopping for blocking crosscuts in mine entries having roof, floor and side rib surfaces; comprising a sheet of fire-resistant, gas impervious flexible material adapted to be extended across a crosscut between the roof, floor and ribs thereof, a frame structure for supporting said sheet in substantially air-tight relationship between said surfaces, strap means carried by said frame and extending about the perimeter of said sheet adjacent said surfaces, continuous compressible sealing means positioned between said strap means and said surfaces, means for forcing said strap means toward said surfaces for compressing said sealing means thereby providing a substantially air-tight seal about the perimeter of said sheet, and wherein said forcing means include spike means adapted to extend through said strap means and said sealing means and retainably penetrate said surfaces, said spike means including screw threads adapted to cooperate with a nut for jacking said strap means and said compressible means against said surfaces.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A stopping as defined in claim 1, wherein said sealing means includes edge portions of said sheet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
32 words
A stopping as defined in claim 2, wherein said edge portions are folded over to provide plural layers of said edge portions of said sheet between said strap means and said surfaces.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A stopping as defined in claim 3, and further including additional compressible sealing material positioned between said layers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A stopping as defined in claim 1, wherein said forcing means include telescopic support jacks.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A stopping as defined in claim 5, wherein said telescoping support jacks include compression relief means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A stopping as defined in claim 6, wherein said relief means comprises a slip joint.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
25 words
A stopping as defined in claim 1, wherein said sheet includes a zippered opening to provide safety access from one side thereof to the other.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
19 words
A stopping as defined in claim 1, wherein said strap means includes at least two upstanding axially extending ribs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
160 words
A portable stopping for blocking crosscuts in mine entries having roof, floor and side rib surfaces; comprising a sheet of fire-resistant, gas impervious flexible material adapted to be extended across a crosscut between the roof, floor and ribs thereof, a frame structure for supporting said sheet in substantially air-tight relationship between said surfaces, strap means carried by said frame and extending about the perimeter of said sheet adjacent said surfaces, continuous compressible sealing means positioned between said strap means and said surfaces, means for forcing said strap means toward said surfaces for compressing said sealing means thereby providing a substantially air-tight seal about the perimeter of said sheet, and wherein said sheet includes an excess of material over that which is required to extend across the crosscut, said excess being bi-folded upon itself adjacent one edge of said sheet, whereby said sheet may balloon out upon the occurrence of an extreme pressure differential to At least partially relieve the pressure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
160 words
A portable stopping for blocking crosscuts in mine entries having roof, floor and side rib surfaces; comprising a sheet of fire-resistant, gas impervious flexible material adapted to be extended across a crosscut between the roof, floor and ribs thereof, a frame structure for supporting said sheet in substantially air-tight relationship between said surfaces, strap means carried by said frame and extending about the perimeter of said sheet adjacent said surfaces, continuous compressible sealing means positioned between said strap means and said surfaces, means for forcing said strap means toward said surfaces for compressing said sealing means thereby providing a substantially air-tight seal about the perimeter of said sheet, and wherein said sheet includes an excess of material over that which is required to extend across the crosscut, said excess being bi-folded upon itself adjacent one edge of said sheet, whereby said sheet may balloon out upon the occurrence of an extreme pressure differential to At least partially relieve the pressure.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-02-03 | 1978-08-05 | 1979-02-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-02-03 | 1982-08-05 | 1983-02-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-02-03 | 1986-08-05 | 1987-02-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |