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US3863023A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for generation of gray scale in gaseous discharge panel using multiple memory planes

Assignee: OI Glass Inc
•
Filing: 1973-02-28
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Granted: 1975-01-28
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Expires: 1993-02-28
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Abstract

Abstract A method and system for producing a gray scale on a gaseous discharge panel. A number of gray level ranges are defined and a number of memory planes equal to the number of gray level ranges are provided, each memory plane having the same number of storage areas as the number of storage and discharge areas in the display panel. An image field is scanned with a vidicon tube and the elements of the signal corresponding to the picture elements are digitized according to the gray level range in which they fall and are fed in sequence to the memory plane corresponding to that gray level. The contents of each memory is then read out to excite the display panel beginning with the memory corresponding to the brightest gray level range and ending with the memory corresponding to the dimmest gray level range. Due to thestorage characteristics of the panel, the bits read from the memory corresponding to the brightest grey level range excite corresponding discharge areas of the display panel for a longer period of time than the bits from the memory planes corresponding to the dimmer gray level ranges and the resulting display picture has gradations of gray corresponding to the original scanned image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry J Schmersal
  • 👤 Theodore C Baker
  • 👤 Ellsworth M Murley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:31
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N3/00; H04N3/10; H04N3/12; H04N3/125

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 372 words
A system for producing a gray scale in cross conductor gas discharge and display panel having a plurality of crossing areas which correspond to a plurality of display and storage areas comprising, means for scanning an image field and generating an image signal corresponding thereto, a plurality of separate storage means for storing signals corresponding to each of a pluraLity of gray level ranges from a brightest range to a dimmest range, each of said storage means having at least as many discrete storage positions as said panel has crossing areas, said positions in each of said storage means being in geometrical correspondence with the positions of said crossing areas in said panel, means for routing signals derived from said image signal to different ones of said storage means dependent on the amplitude of said image signal in synchronism with the scanning of said field so that said signals derived from image signals within each amplitude range which corresponds to a different gray level are stored in the storage means corresponding to that gray level at positions which correspond to their position in said scanning field, means for sequentially exciting said panel with signals corresponding to the signals stored in each of said storage means beginning with signals from said storage means corresponding to said brightest range and ending with signals from said storage means corresponding to said dimmest range so that the crossing areas corresponding to the storage positions which stored signals therein are excited, said means for sequentially exciting including means for exciting the panel with signals corresponding to all stored signals in a storage means before the panel is excited with signals from the storage means corresponding to the next dimmest gray level and also including delay means of arbitrary delay time controlling the delay between excitation of the panel with signals from one storage means and with signals from the next storage means, and means for extinguishing the entire panel at the same time, said panel remaining in the excited state until extinguished, whereby said signals corresponding to each gray level range cause said panel to be excited for a longer period of time than the signals from each dimmer gray level range, thereby producing said gray scale.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 372 words
A system for producing a gray scale in cross conductor gas discharge and display panel having a plurality of crossing areas which correspond to a plurality of display and storage areas comprising, means for scanning an image field and generating an image signal corresponding thereto, a plurality of separate storage means for storing signals corresponding to each of a pluraLity of gray level ranges from a brightest range to a dimmest range, each of said storage means having at least as many discrete storage positions as said panel has crossing areas, said positions in each of said storage means being in geometrical correspondence with the positions of said crossing areas in said panel, means for routing signals derived from said image signal to different ones of said storage means dependent on the amplitude of said image signal in synchronism with the scanning of said field so that said signals derived from image signals within each amplitude range which corresponds to a different gray level are stored in the storage means corresponding to that gray level at positions which correspond to their position in said scanning field, means for sequentially exciting said panel with signals corresponding to the signals stored in each of said storage means beginning with signals from said storage means corresponding to said brightest range and ending with signals from said storage means corresponding to said dimmest range so that the crossing areas corresponding to the storage positions which stored signals therein are excited, said means for sequentially exciting including means for exciting the panel with signals corresponding to all stored signals in a storage means before the panel is excited with signals from the storage means corresponding to the next dimmest gray level and also including delay means of arbitrary delay time controlling the delay between excitation of the panel with signals from one storage means and with signals from the next storage means, and means for extinguishing the entire panel at the same time, said panel remaining in the excited state until extinguished, whereby said signals corresponding to each gray level range cause said panel to be excited for a longer period of time than the signals from each dimmer gray level range, thereby producing said gray scale.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said means for exciting includes a shift register means and means for reading the signals stored in each row or column of storage positions of each of said storage means sequentially into said shift register.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
The system of claim 2 further including means for parallel shifting each row or column of signals which is read into said shift register out of said shift register for exciting a row or column of said display panel.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 319 words
A method for producing a gray scale in a cross conductor gas discharge and display panel having a plurality of crossing areas which correspond to a plurality of display and storage areas comprising, scanning an image field and generating an immage signal corresponding thereto, providing a plurality of separate storage means for storing signals corresponding to each of a plurality of gray level ranges from a brightest range to a dimmest range, each of said storage means having at least as many discrete storage positions as said panel has crossing areas, said positions in each of said storage means being in geometrical correspondence with the positions of said crossing areas in said panel, routing signals derived from said image signal to different ones of said storage means dependent on the amplitude of said image signal in synchronism with the scanning of said field so that said signals derived from image signals within each amplitude range which corresponds to a different gray level are stored in the storage means corresponding to that gray level at positions which correspond to their position in said scanning field, sequentially exciting said panel with signals corresponding to the signals stored in each of said storage means beginning with signals from said storage means corresponding to said brightest range and ending with signals from said storage means corresponding to said dimmest range so that the crossing areas corresponding to the storage positions which stored signals therein are excited, the delay time between exciting said panel with signals from one storage mEans and signals from the next storage means being predetermined but arbitrary, and extinguishing the entire panel at the same time, said panel remaining in the excited state until extinguished whereby said signals corresponding to each gray level range cause said panel to be excited for a longer period of time than the signals from each dimmer gray level range, thereby producing said gray scale.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 319 words
A method for producing a gray scale in a cross conductor gas discharge and display panel having a plurality of crossing areas which correspond to a plurality of display and storage areas comprising, scanning an image field and generating an immage signal corresponding thereto, providing a plurality of separate storage means for storing signals corresponding to each of a plurality of gray level ranges from a brightest range to a dimmest range, each of said storage means having at least as many discrete storage positions as said panel has crossing areas, said positions in each of said storage means being in geometrical correspondence with the positions of said crossing areas in said panel, routing signals derived from said image signal to different ones of said storage means dependent on the amplitude of said image signal in synchronism with the scanning of said field so that said signals derived from image signals within each amplitude range which corresponds to a different gray level are stored in the storage means corresponding to that gray level at positions which correspond to their position in said scanning field, sequentially exciting said panel with signals corresponding to the signals stored in each of said storage means beginning with signals from said storage means corresponding to said brightest range and ending with signals from said storage means corresponding to said dimmest range so that the crossing areas corresponding to the storage positions which stored signals therein are excited, the delay time between exciting said panel with signals from one storage mEans and signals from the next storage means being predetermined but arbitrary, and extinguishing the entire panel at the same time, said panel remaining in the excited state until extinguished whereby said signals corresponding to each gray level range cause said panel to be excited for a longer period of time than the signals from each dimmer gray level range, thereby producing said gray scale.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3590156A Cited
US3627924A Cited
US3739084A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-27 1978-07-29 1979-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-27 1982-07-29 1983-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-27 1986-07-29 1987-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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