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US3863022A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Television signal clocked delay line for delay by an integer number of horizontal scanning lines driven by a pilot signal

Assignee: TED Bildplatten AG AEG Telefunken Teldec
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Filing: 1972-05-08
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Granted: 1975-01-28
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Expires: 1992-05-08
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit for delaying video signals by one or more picture line scanning periods when the line scanning rate fluctuates with time, including a memory having elements supplied in sequence with respective successively occurring segments of one picture line signal, a generator for producing a series of clock pulses during each line scanning period, with each clock pulse reading out the segment previously stored in each successive element during a subsequent line scanning period, and a control system which maintains a fixed relation between the clock pulse rate and the line scanning rate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Walter Bruch

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 09:51
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/93; H04N5/95; H04N5/953

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 276 words
In a circuit for delaying, by an integral number of line scanning periods, a recorded video signal being played back from a video recorder whose output speed is subjected to fluctuation in the duration of a line scanning period, and including a memory composed of a plurality of memory elements and arranged to store the signal representing one video picture line at a time, with each memory element storing a respective segment of such picture line signal, means for connecting the input of said memory to the output of said recorder, and clock pulse generator means connected to the memory for producing a train of clock pulses during each line scanning period, each pulse causing the signal segment stored in a respective element during a preceding line scanning period to be read out, the improvement comprising circuit means connected between said recorder and said clock pulse generator means for receiving a component of said video signal for detecting the actual, presently existing line period duration of said signal and for controlling the frequency of said clock pulse generator means such that the number of pulses in the train of clock pulses per line scanning period of the video signal is substantially constant and the clock pulses have a repetition rate directly proportional to the duration of the actual, presently existing line scanning period, and for thereby causing the delay produced by said memory to always correspond to said existing line scanning period of the video signal applied to said memory and derived from said recorder whereby any fluctuation in the speed of said video recorder and in the line scanning period may be instantly compensated for.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 276 words
In a circuit for delaying, by an integral number of line scanning periods, a recorded video signal being played back from a video recorder whose output speed is subjected to fluctuation in the duration of a line scanning period, and including a memory composed of a plurality of memory elements and arranged to store the signal representing one video picture line at a time, with each memory element storing a respective segment of such picture line signal, means for connecting the input of said memory to the output of said recorder, and clock pulse generator means connected to the memory for producing a train of clock pulses during each line scanning period, each pulse causing the signal segment stored in a respective element during a preceding line scanning period to be read out, the improvement comprising circuit means connected between said recorder and said clock pulse generator means for receiving a component of said video signal for detecting the actual, presently existing line period duration of said signal and for controlling the frequency of said clock pulse generator means such that the number of pulses in the train of clock pulses per line scanning period of the video signal is substantially constant and the clock pulses have a repetition rate directly proportional to the duration of the actual, presently existing line scanning period, and for thereby causing the delay produced by said memory to always correspond to said existing line scanning period of the video signal applied to said memory and derived from said recorder whereby any fluctuation in the speed of said video recorder and in the line scanning period may be instantly compensated for.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
An arrangement as defined iN claim 1 which automatically adjusts its delay to any one of the line scanning frequencies 10, 125 Hz, 15,625 Hz, 15,750 Hz, or 20,475 Hz.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein said control means comprises frequency multiplication means connected for producing, and applying to said memory, a signal whose frequency is a fixed multiple of the line sync pulse train contained in the video signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein the video signal contains a pilot signal superimposed therein and constituting the component received by said circuit means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 4 wherein the video signal is a color signal having a chrominance subcarrier constituting the pilot signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein said memory is a bucket cascade circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 50 words
An arrangement as defined in claim 1 wherein said clock pulse generator means and said memory constitute means for producing a delay whose duration always remains equal to the nominal line scanning period even for signals with respectively different nominal line scanning frequencies, without there being any need for switching.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3021387A Cited
US3526711A Cited
US3580991A Cited
US3617626A Cited
US3733435A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-27 1978-07-29 1979-01-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-27 1982-07-29 1983-01-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-27 1986-07-29 1987-01-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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