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US3862052A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrogen generating compositions and methods

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1973-02-23
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Granted: 1975-01-21
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Expires: 1993-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract Solid compositions, stable at ambient temperatures, which generate hydrogen gas when heated to initiate the reaction between the components of the composition. The compositions comprise certain ammonium salts such as NH4Cl and complex hydrides such as LiAlH4 and NaAlH4 or certain hydrazine derivates such as N2H6Cl2 and complex hydrides such as NaBH4.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner F Beckert
  • 👤 Ottmar H Dengel
  • 👤 Rodger W Mckain

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 20:17
CPC Classifications
C; C01; C01B; C01B3/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said compounds are present in stoichiometric amounts.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein said compounds are present in amounts such that there is a stoichiometric excess of one of the components.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said acid group is selected from the group consisting of a halogen and sulfate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition according to claim 4 wherein the composition comprises a mixture of N2H6Cl2 and LiBH4.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein at least one component of the mixture is coated with a polymer selected from the group consisting of polystyrene, polyethylene, polybutadiene, polycarbonate and hydroxyvinyl resins.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A composition According to claim 7 which comprises a mixture of N2H6Cl2, NH4F, LiAlH4 and NaBH4.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein said acid group in both occurrences is selected from the group consisting of halogen and sulfate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The composition of claim 7 wherein at least one component of the mixture is coated with a polymer selected from the group consisting of polystyrene, polyethylene, polybutadiene, polycarbonate and hydroxyvinyl resins.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said compounds are present in stoichiometric amounts.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition according to claim 7 wherein said compounds are present in such amounts that there is a stoichiometric excess of one of the components.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3405068A Cited
US3450638A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-20 1978-07-22 1979-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-20 1982-07-22 1983-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-20 1986-07-22 1987-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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