US3860939A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Wind-up interlock for a single lens reflex camera
Assignee: Pentax Corp
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Filing: 1973-09-19
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1993-09-19
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus in a single lens reflex camera interlocks its film winding mechanism so that the film cannot be advanced while movable members in the camera are in their picture-taking positions, the movable members including the mirror which temporarily pivots up to its picture taking position where it is out of the way of the film during frame exposure and pivots back after closure of the shutter to its picture-composing position where it reflects light for viewing through the viewfinder. The interlock apparatus includes a driving member for the movable members in the camera, and a multiposition member interlocked with the film winding mechanism for releasably engaging the multiposition member.
Inventors
- 👤 Naoyuki Uno
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 10:15
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B19/00; G03B19/02; G03B19/12; G03B17/00; G03B17/42
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
330 words
In a single lens reflex camera having a shutter mechanism, a film winding mechanism that prior to triggering of a picturetaking operation in which the shutter mechanism is opened and closed provides for advancing film into position to be exposed, a mirror actuating member, and a diaphragm actuating member with each actuating member being movable between picture-composing and picture-taking positions, the combination comprising: means for moving the actuating members through said positions in a cycle in the course of the picture-taking operation, said means including a driving member having a starting position at which prior to said triggering it is releasably stopped from moving and from which thereafter it is movable in a first direction to drive the actuating members from their picturecomposing positions to their picture-taking positions, the driving member being movable in a second, opposite direction so as to return to the starting position upon completion of the return of the actuating members to their picture-composing positions; a multi-position member movable from first to second positions when the shutter mechanism is triggered, and biasing means acting against the multi-position member for urging it to return to the first position; means on the multi-position member for releasably engaging the driving member while the multi-position member is in the first position so as to stop the driving member from moving until said triggering; means on the driving member for releasably engaging the multiposition member while the multi-position member is in the second position so as to retain it there throughout the time the driving member is moving in the second direction and to release it upon completion of said return of the actuating members; and means connected to the multi-position member for interlocking the film winding mechanism while the multi-position member is in the second position so that the film cannot be advanced until the completion of said return of the actuating members permits the multi-position member to be released and thereby be urged to return to the first position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
330 words
In a single lens reflex camera having a shutter mechanism, a film winding mechanism that prior to triggering of a picturetaking operation in which the shutter mechanism is opened and closed provides for advancing film into position to be exposed, a mirror actuating member, and a diaphragm actuating member with each actuating member being movable between picture-composing and picture-taking positions, the combination comprising: means for moving the actuating members through said positions in a cycle in the course of the picture-taking operation, said means including a driving member having a starting position at which prior to said triggering it is releasably stopped from moving and from which thereafter it is movable in a first direction to drive the actuating members from their picturecomposing positions to their picture-taking positions, the driving member being movable in a second, opposite direction so as to return to the starting position upon completion of the return of the actuating members to their picture-composing positions; a multi-position member movable from first to second positions when the shutter mechanism is triggered, and biasing means acting against the multi-position member for urging it to return to the first position; means on the multi-position member for releasably engaging the driving member while the multi-position member is in the first position so as to stop the driving member from moving until said triggering; means on the driving member for releasably engaging the multiposition member while the multi-position member is in the second position so as to retain it there throughout the time the driving member is moving in the second direction and to release it upon completion of said return of the actuating members; and means connected to the multi-position member for interlocking the film winding mechanism while the multi-position member is in the second position so that the film cannot be advanced until the completion of said return of the actuating members permits the multi-position member to be released and thereby be urged to return to the first position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the film winding mechanism includes a cam and the interlocking means includes a pivotably movable member co-operating with the cam to form a stop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The combination of claim 2 wherein the interlocking means includes a linkage for connecting the multi-position member to the cam and spring means for urging the linkage in a predetermined direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
The combination of claim 1 wherein the driving member comprises a pivotally movable lever having separate arms for acting against the actuating members, and wherein said means on the driving member comprises an elongated surface that slides against the multi-position member while the driving member is moving in the second direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The combination of claim 4 wherein the multi-position member comprises a pivotally movable lever and wherein said means on the multi-position member is defined by an arm thereof.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-01-13 | 1978-07-15 | 1979-01-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-07-15 | 1983-01-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-07-15 | 1987-01-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |