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US3860112A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bottle carrier

Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc
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Filing: 1973-08-06
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1993-08-06
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Abstract

Abstract A carrier for a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions and arranged in two rows. The carrier is made from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material and preferably as two flat blanks with the blanks placed one on the other and joined along a central bight portion. The joined blanks are folded and mechanically locked into two integral side-by-side prism-like members in which the end faces are triangles by simple tabs and tab receiving apertures provided on the blanks. An integral hand assembly is formed in the upper blank and serves to provide a convenient carrying handle for the carrier and plurality of bottles secured in the carrier. Aligned apertures through the base and apex of each of the prism-like members of the carrier provide an interlocking relationship of the carrier with the bottles such that the side walls of the prism-like members of the carrier are resiliently bowed outwardly to project opposed marginal edges of the apertures in the apex of the prism-like members of the carrier firmly against the underside of the cap portion enlargements of the bottles and with the marginal edges of the apertures in the base of the prism-like members of the carrier being firmly circumferentially urged downwardly against the diverging neck portions of the bottles. The bottle gripping apertures in the apex of each of the prism-like members of the carrier are defined between straight-edged segments at one marginal edge of the lower blank and the inner marginal edges of apertures in an overlapped section of a side portion of the upper blank. The tabs which extend from the opposite marginal edges of the overlapped sections of the upper blank and engage tab receiving apertures in the outer walls of the prism-like members of the carrier may be simply pulled from those apertures and the apertures of the overlapped sections, which are larger than the enlarged cap portions of the bottles, may then be raised over and above the enlarged cap portions of the bottles to permit the carrier to be easily lifted from the bottles. The carrier may be reused by interlocking the tabs in the tab receiving apertures to again form the prism-like members and by projecting the carrier downwardly over the bottles until the apex apertures snap below the enlarged cap portions of the bottles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mindaugas Julius Klygis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 09:47
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D71/00; B65D71/40; B65D71/46; B65D71/48

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A carrier for a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends comprising, said carrier being formed from resilient deformable plastic shEet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship to accept and engage a portion of the neck of the bottles below their open ends, the apexes of said prism-like members having a plurality of second apertures therein, said second apertures having opposed side marginal edges formed as continuous straight line sections extending longitudinally of said prism-like members and spaced-apart a distance substantially less than the diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles, each of said second apertures being in axial alignment with one of said first apertures, and handle means comprising a handle integrally interconnected between the ends of a pair of arms, said pair of arms being integrally interconnected between the inner side walls of said prism-like members to position said handle between and above said prism-like members.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A carrier for a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends comprising, said carrier being formed from resilient deformable plastic shEet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship to accept and engage a portion of the neck of the bottles below their open ends, the apexes of said prism-like members having a plurality of second apertures therein, said second apertures having opposed side marginal edges formed as continuous straight line sections extending longitudinally of said prism-like members and spaced-apart a distance substantially less than the diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles, each of said second apertures being in axial alignment with one of said first apertures, and handle means comprising a handle integrally interconnected between the ends of a pair of arms, said pair of arms being integrally interconnected between the inner side walls of said prism-like members to position said handle between and above said prism-like members.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A carrier as defined in claim 1, wherein the ends of each of said arms are integrally connected to one of said inner side walls of said prism-like members.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A carrier as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said arms is integrally connected with one end thereof to one of said inner side walls and the other end thereof to the other of said inner side walls of said prism-like members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A carrier as defined in claim 1, wherein said first apertures in each of bases are substantially tangent to the opposed longitudinal side marginal edges thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 245 words
A package comprising a carrier and a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends and neck portions diverging downwardly from said enlarged cap portions, said bottles secured in said carrier in a depending condition in two parallel rows, said carrier being formed from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship and engaging the neck portions of said bottles below their open ends, the apexes of said prism-like members having a plurality of second apertures therein, said second apertures having opposed side marginal edges formed as continuous straight line sections extending longitudinally of said prism-like members and spaced-apart a distance substantially less than the diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles, each of said second apertures being in axial alignment of one of said first apertures and having said opposed side marginal edges thereof stretched and deformed in engagement with the necks of said bottles immediately below said enlarged cap portions, and handle means comprising a handle integrally interconnected between the ends of a pair of arms, said pair of arms being integrally interconnected between the inner side walls of said prism-like members and positioning said handle between and above said prism-like members for carrying said package.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 245 words
A package comprising a carrier and a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends and neck portions diverging downwardly from said enlarged cap portions, said bottles secured in said carrier in a depending condition in two parallel rows, said carrier being formed from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship and engaging the neck portions of said bottles below their open ends, the apexes of said prism-like members having a plurality of second apertures therein, said second apertures having opposed side marginal edges formed as continuous straight line sections extending longitudinally of said prism-like members and spaced-apart a distance substantially less than the diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles, each of said second apertures being in axial alignment of one of said first apertures and having said opposed side marginal edges thereof stretched and deformed in engagement with the necks of said bottles immediately below said enlarged cap portions, and handle means comprising a handle integrally interconnected between the ends of a pair of arms, said pair of arms being integrally interconnected between the inner side walls of said prism-like members and positioning said handle between and above said prism-like members for carrying said package.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
In a package as defined in claim 5, wherein the ends of each of said arms are integrally connected to one of said inner side walls of said prism-like members with the longitudinal axis of said handle positioned transversely of said carrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
A package as defined in claim 5, wherein each of said arms is integrally connected with one end thereof to one of said inner side walls and the other end thereof to the other of said inner side walls of said prism-like members to position said handle with the longitudinal axis thereof disposed longitudinally of said carrier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 471 words
A carrier for a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends and downwardly diverging neck portions, said carrieR being formed from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship to accept and engage the neck portion of the bottles below their enlarged cap portions, each of said prism-like members having an inner side wall and an outer side wall extending longitudinally thereof, said inner and outer side walls being integrally connected to the opposite longitudinally extending marginal edge portions of said bases and terminating at their upper ends in the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said outer side walls comprising a lower outer side wall section and an overlapped upper outer side wall section, each of said upper outer side wall sections being integrally interconnected to the associated inner side wall at the apex of each of said prism-like members, locking means interlocking each of said upper outer side wall sections to the lower outer side wall section lapped thereby, a plurality of second apertures formed through each of said inner side walls and the upper outer side wall section integrally connected thereto to span the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said second apertures being larger in every dimension than the largest diameter of said enlarged cap portions of the bottles intended to be associated with said carrier, the marginal edge of each of said second apertures which is within said inner side walls and extends longitudinally of said prism-like members being formed as a substantially continuous straight line section, the upper marginal edge of each of said lower outer side wall sections having substantially straight line segments transversely opposed to said straight line segments of said second apertures and each of said straight line segments of said lower outer wall sections being spaced from the lower marginal edge of said lower outer side wall section substantially the same distance as said straight line segments in said inner side walls are spaced from the lower marginal edge of said inner side walls, said straight line segments of said second apertures and said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections defining openings in the apex of said prism-like members which are substantially less than the diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles measured in a direction transversely of said prism-like members, each of said openings being in axial alignment with one of said first apertures, and handle means comprising a handle assembly integrally interconnected to the inner side walls of said prism-like members.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 471 words
A carrier for a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends and downwardly diverging neck portions, said carrieR being formed from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship to accept and engage the neck portion of the bottles below their enlarged cap portions, each of said prism-like members having an inner side wall and an outer side wall extending longitudinally thereof, said inner and outer side walls being integrally connected to the opposite longitudinally extending marginal edge portions of said bases and terminating at their upper ends in the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said outer side walls comprising a lower outer side wall section and an overlapped upper outer side wall section, each of said upper outer side wall sections being integrally interconnected to the associated inner side wall at the apex of each of said prism-like members, locking means interlocking each of said upper outer side wall sections to the lower outer side wall section lapped thereby, a plurality of second apertures formed through each of said inner side walls and the upper outer side wall section integrally connected thereto to span the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said second apertures being larger in every dimension than the largest diameter of said enlarged cap portions of the bottles intended to be associated with said carrier, the marginal edge of each of said second apertures which is within said inner side walls and extends longitudinally of said prism-like members being formed as a substantially continuous straight line section, the upper marginal edge of each of said lower outer side wall sections having substantially straight line segments transversely opposed to said straight line segments of said second apertures and each of said straight line segments of said lower outer wall sections being spaced from the lower marginal edge of said lower outer side wall section substantially the same distance as said straight line segments in said inner side walls are spaced from the lower marginal edge of said inner side walls, said straight line segments of said second apertures and said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections defining openings in the apex of said prism-like members which are substantially less than the diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles measured in a direction transversely of said prism-like members, each of said openings being in axial alignment with one of said first apertures, and handle means comprising a handle assembly integrally interconnected to the inner side walls of said prism-like members.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 51 words
A carrier as defined in claim 8, wherein said handle assembly comprises a handle each end of which is integrally interconnected between the ends of a pair of arms, and the ends of each of said arms being integrally connected to one of said inner side walls of said prism-like members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 66 words
A carrier as defined in claim 8, wherein said handle assembly comprises a handle each end of which is integrally connected between the ends of a pair of arms, and wherein each of said arms is integrally connected with one end thereof to one of said inner side walls and the other end thereof to the other of said inner side walls of said prism-like members.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
A carrier as defined in claim 8, wherein said first apertures in each of said bases are substantially tangent to the opposed longitudinal side marginal edges thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 68 words
A carrier as defined in claim 8, wherein said locking means comprises a plurality of tabs integrally formed on the outer marginal edge of each upper outer side wall section, and a plurality of tab receiving apertures formed in each of said lower outer side wall sections and positioned to receive said tabs to interlock said upper outer side wall sections to said lower outer side wall seCtions.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 492 words
A package comprising a carrier and a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends and neck portions diverging downwardly from said enlarged cap portions, said bottles secured in said carrier in a depending condition in two parallel rows, said carrier being formed from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship and enaging the neck portions of said bottles below their enlarged cap portions, each of said prism-like members having an inner side wall and an outer side wall extending longitudinally thereof, said inner and outer side walls being integrally connected to the opposite longitudinally extending marginal edge portions of said bases and terminating at their upper ends in the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said outer side walls comprising a lower outer side wall section and an overlapped upper outer side wall section, each of said upper outer side wall sections being integrally interconnected to the associated inner side wall at the apex of each of said prism-like members, locking means interlocking each of said upper outer side wall sections to the lower outer side wall section lapped thereby, a plurality of second apertures formed through each of said inner side walls and the upper outer side wall section integrally connected thereto to span the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said second apertures being larger in every dimension than the largest diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles, the marginal edge of each of said second apertures which is within said inner side walls and extends longitudinally of said prism-like members being formed as a substantially continuous straight line section, the upper marginal edge of each of said lower outer side wall section having substantially straight line segments transversely opposed to said straight line segments of said second apertures, each of said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections being spaced from the lower marginal edge of said lower outer side wall section substantially the same distance as said straight line segments in said inner side walls are spaced from the lower marginal edge of said inner side walls, said straight line segments of said second apertures and said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections defining openings in the said prism-like members in axial alignment with said first apertures, said enlarged cap portions of said bottles extending upwardly through said openings and said straight line segments being stretched and deformed in engagement with the necks of said bottles immediately below said enlarged cap portions, and a handle assembly integrally interconnected to the inner side walls of said prism-like members and terminating above said bottles for carrying said package.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 492 words
A package comprising a carrier and a plurality of bottles having enlarged cap portions associated with their open ends and neck portions diverging downwardly from said enlarged cap portions, said bottles secured in said carrier in a depending condition in two parallel rows, said carrier being formed from a resilient deformable plastic sheet material into two prism-like members having triangular end faces, said prism-like members being integrally interconnected in a parallel spaced-apart relationship with the bases thereof in a common plane, each of said bases having a plurality of first apertures positioned in a longitudinally spaced-apart relationship and enaging the neck portions of said bottles below their enlarged cap portions, each of said prism-like members having an inner side wall and an outer side wall extending longitudinally thereof, said inner and outer side walls being integrally connected to the opposite longitudinally extending marginal edge portions of said bases and terminating at their upper ends in the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said outer side walls comprising a lower outer side wall section and an overlapped upper outer side wall section, each of said upper outer side wall sections being integrally interconnected to the associated inner side wall at the apex of each of said prism-like members, locking means interlocking each of said upper outer side wall sections to the lower outer side wall section lapped thereby, a plurality of second apertures formed through each of said inner side walls and the upper outer side wall section integrally connected thereto to span the apex of each of said prism-like members, each of said second apertures being larger in every dimension than the largest diameter of said enlarged cap portions of said bottles, the marginal edge of each of said second apertures which is within said inner side walls and extends longitudinally of said prism-like members being formed as a substantially continuous straight line section, the upper marginal edge of each of said lower outer side wall section having substantially straight line segments transversely opposed to said straight line segments of said second apertures, each of said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections being spaced from the lower marginal edge of said lower outer side wall section substantially the same distance as said straight line segments in said inner side walls are spaced from the lower marginal edge of said inner side walls, said straight line segments of said second apertures and said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections defining openings in the said prism-like members in axial alignment with said first apertures, said enlarged cap portions of said bottles extending upwardly through said openings and said straight line segments being stretched and deformed in engagement with the necks of said bottles immediately below said enlarged cap portions, and a handle assembly integrally interconnected to the inner side walls of said prism-like members and terminating above said bottles for carrying said package.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 91 words
A package as defined in claim 13, wherein the spacing of said straight line segments of said lower outer side wall sections from the lower marginal edge of said lower outer side wall sections and the distance of said straight line segments in said inner side walls from the lower marginal edge of said inner side walls are distances which space said openings in the apexes of said prism-like members from the bases thereof to cause said inner side walls and said outer side walls to be bowed outwardly longitudinally thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 87 words
A package as defined in claim 13, wherein said bottles have body portions below said neck portions which are substantially greater in diameter than said neck portions, and wherein said integral interconnection of said prism-like members comprises a central section extending longitudinally of said carrier in a common plane with the bases of said prism-lIke members, and said central section having a width which spaces said bottles laterally to depend from said carrier in two substantially side-by-side rows with the longitudinal axes of said bottles being parallel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 33 words
A package as defined in claim 15, wherein said first apertures in each of said bases of said prism-like members are substantially tangent to the opposed longitudinal side marginal edges of said bases.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-13 1978-07-15 1979-01-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-13 1982-07-15 1983-01-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-13 1986-07-15 1987-01-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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