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US3859935A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process using a combination, oil, gas, and/or solid burner

Assignee: Peabody Gordon Piatt Inc
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Filing: 1974-03-11
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1994-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A process utilizing a burner that is adapted to burn oil, gas, and/or solid fuels having an inner oil and/or gas burner, a primary combustion chamber in coaxial relation with the conventional burner, a passageway surrounding the primary combustion chamber in flow communication therewith and a source of oxygen containing gas and source of combustible particulate solid material, and a conduit in communication with the passageway and mountable in a furnace wall. The process introduces the combustible particulate solid material into the burner. Preferably, the particulate material is dried in the process prior to its introduction into the burner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale E Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 08:31
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D17/00; F23G; F23G7/00; F23G7/10; F23G7/105; F23K; F23K3/00; F23K2203/00; F23K2203/008

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 290 words
The process for burning combustible particulate material comprising introducing said particulate material into a combination burner means adapted to burn oil, gas, and/or solid fuels, having a fuel oil and/or gas inner burner means having means therewith to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas, a primary combustion chamber having a divergent end portion and positioned adjacent and in substantially coaxial surrounding relation with the outlet of said inner burner means, a passageway, the outer end thereof adjacent and in flow communication with the outlet of said combustion chamber, means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate combustible solid material, a conduit in one end portion surrounding and in communication with said outlet end of said passageway and said primary combustion chamber and mountable in the other end portion in a furnace wall or the like, said combination burner means being constructed and adapted to burn fuel oil and/or gas in said inner burner means and said combustion chamber, and simultaneously or alone subsequent to said burning burn combustible particulate solid material passed with oxygen containing gas through said passageway into the outlet of said combustion chamber, said passageway in operation passes said solid material and said oxygen containing gas mixture into said conduit at said divergent end portion of said combustion chamber for the combustion of said mixture, said passageway is annular and surrounds said divergent end of said primary combustion chamber, said passageway has a plurality of adjustably mounted air-directing vanes therein, and said means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate solid material is a manifold means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 290 words
The process for burning combustible particulate material comprising introducing said particulate material into a combination burner means adapted to burn oil, gas, and/or solid fuels, having a fuel oil and/or gas inner burner means having means therewith to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas, a primary combustion chamber having a divergent end portion and positioned adjacent and in substantially coaxial surrounding relation with the outlet of said inner burner means, a passageway, the outer end thereof adjacent and in flow communication with the outlet of said combustion chamber, means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate combustible solid material, a conduit in one end portion surrounding and in communication with said outlet end of said passageway and said primary combustion chamber and mountable in the other end portion in a furnace wall or the like, said combination burner means being constructed and adapted to burn fuel oil and/or gas in said inner burner means and said combustion chamber, and simultaneously or alone subsequent to said burning burn combustible particulate solid material passed with oxygen containing gas through said passageway into the outlet of said combustion chamber, said passageway in operation passes said solid material and said oxygen containing gas mixture into said conduit at said divergent end portion of said combustion chamber for the combustion of said mixture, said passageway is annular and surrounds said divergent end of said primary combustion chamber, said passageway has a plurality of adjustably mounted air-directing vanes therein, and said means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate solid material is a manifold means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 1 additionally including drying said combustible particulate material in a drying zone prior to said introducing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process of claim 2 additionally including passing said dried particulate material into a storage bin prior to said introducing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said burner additionally includes an auxiliary blower means in communication with said passageway therein to supply the majority of the air for combustion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 55 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said primary combustion chamber has a generally frusto-conical interior portion, and said inner burner means has the outlet thereof in a burner aperture at the apex portion of said primary combustion chamber adapted in operation to direct a flame on the interior thereof toward the divergent end portion thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 76 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said manifold means has an annular manifold portion having an inlet thereto operably connected to said oxygen containing gas and said solid material sources and an outlet therefrom connected said passageway at said inlet thereof, and said air-directing vanes are adapted in operation to direct said solid material and said oxygen containing gas in a mixture of fuel in a straight or a swirling manner relative said primary combustion chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said cone is constructed of refractory type material, and said conduit is lined with refractory type material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said oxygen containing gas is air.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said particulate solid material is wood material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said particulate solid material is plastic material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1801431A Cited
US1740985A Cited
US1950980A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-13 1978-07-15 1979-01-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-13 1982-07-15 1983-01-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-13 1986-07-15 1987-01-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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