US3859935A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process using a combination, oil, gas, and/or solid burner
Assignee: Peabody Gordon Piatt Inc
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Filing: 1974-03-11
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Granted: 1975-01-14
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Expires: 1994-03-11
Abstract
Abstract A process utilizing a burner that is adapted to burn oil, gas, and/or solid fuels having an inner oil and/or gas burner, a primary combustion chamber in coaxial relation with the conventional burner, a passageway surrounding the primary combustion chamber in flow communication therewith and a source of oxygen containing gas and source of combustible particulate solid material, and a conduit in communication with the passageway and mountable in a furnace wall. The process introduces the combustible particulate solid material into the burner. Preferably, the particulate material is dried in the process prior to its introduction into the burner.
Inventors
- 👤 Dale E Walker
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-07 08:31
CPC Classifications
F; F23; F23D; F23D17/00; F23G; F23G7/00; F23G7/10; F23G7/105; F23K; F23K3/00; F23K2203/00; F23K2203/008
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
290 words
The process for burning combustible particulate material comprising introducing said particulate material into a combination burner means adapted to burn oil, gas, and/or solid fuels, having a fuel oil and/or gas inner burner means having means therewith to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas, a primary combustion chamber having a divergent end portion and positioned adjacent and in substantially coaxial surrounding relation with the outlet of said inner burner means, a passageway, the outer end thereof adjacent and in flow communication with the outlet of said combustion chamber, means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate combustible solid material, a conduit in one end portion surrounding and in communication with said outlet end of said passageway and said primary combustion chamber and mountable in the other end portion in a furnace wall or the like, said combination burner means being constructed and adapted to burn fuel oil and/or gas in said inner burner means and said combustion chamber, and simultaneously or alone subsequent to said burning burn combustible particulate solid material passed with oxygen containing gas through said passageway into the outlet of said combustion chamber, said passageway in operation passes said solid material and said oxygen containing gas mixture into said conduit at said divergent end portion of said combustion chamber for the combustion of said mixture, said passageway is annular and surrounds said divergent end of said primary combustion chamber, said passageway has a plurality of adjustably mounted air-directing vanes therein, and said means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate solid material is a manifold means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
290 words
The process for burning combustible particulate material comprising introducing said particulate material into a combination burner means adapted to burn oil, gas, and/or solid fuels, having a fuel oil and/or gas inner burner means having means therewith to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas, a primary combustion chamber having a divergent end portion and positioned adjacent and in substantially coaxial surrounding relation with the outlet of said inner burner means, a passageway, the outer end thereof adjacent and in flow communication with the outlet of said combustion chamber, means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate combustible solid material, a conduit in one end portion surrounding and in communication with said outlet end of said passageway and said primary combustion chamber and mountable in the other end portion in a furnace wall or the like, said combination burner means being constructed and adapted to burn fuel oil and/or gas in said inner burner means and said combustion chamber, and simultaneously or alone subsequent to said burning burn combustible particulate solid material passed with oxygen containing gas through said passageway into the outlet of said combustion chamber, said passageway in operation passes said solid material and said oxygen containing gas mixture into said conduit at said divergent end portion of said combustion chamber for the combustion of said mixture, said passageway is annular and surrounds said divergent end of said primary combustion chamber, said passageway has a plurality of adjustably mounted air-directing vanes therein, and said means with the inlet of said passageway to connect same to a source of oxygen containing gas and a source of particulate solid material is a manifold means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 1 additionally including drying said combustible particulate material in a drying zone prior to said introducing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process of claim 2 additionally including passing said dried particulate material into a storage bin prior to said introducing.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said burner additionally includes an auxiliary blower means in communication with said passageway therein to supply the majority of the air for combustion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
55 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said primary combustion chamber has a generally frusto-conical interior portion, and said inner burner means has the outlet thereof in a burner aperture at the apex portion of said primary combustion chamber adapted in operation to direct a flame on the interior thereof toward the divergent end portion thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
76 words
The process of claim 5 wherein said manifold means has an annular manifold portion having an inlet thereto operably connected to said oxygen containing gas and said solid material sources and an outlet therefrom connected said passageway at said inlet thereof, and said air-directing vanes are adapted in operation to direct said solid material and said oxygen containing gas in a mixture of fuel in a straight or a swirling manner relative said primary combustion chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said cone is constructed of refractory type material, and said conduit is lined with refractory type material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said oxygen containing gas is air.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said particulate solid material is wood material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said particulate solid material is plastic material.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1978-01-13 | 1978-07-15 | 1979-01-14 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-07-15 | 1983-01-14 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-07-15 | 1987-01-14 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |