Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
441 words
An automatic closing slide valve for containers carrying a liquid under pressure comprising: a valve body for sealing an opening in the container, and having a transverse liquid discharge channel; an elongated distributor slidably mounted in said valve body for sliding movement between a lower position in which liquid in said container may be discharged or said container may be filled through said slide valve and an upper position in which said slide valve prevents escape of said liquid from said container, said distributor being operable to be urged outwardly of the valve body to said upper position by the internal pressure of the container and to be manually depressed against said internal pressure by downward pressure on its upper end, said distributor having transverse channel means and an axial channel extending through said distributor from the upper end of the distributor to and into said transverse channel means; a longitudinally extending slideway formed in the valve body and terminating in upper and lower shoulders, and a lateral projection near the lower end of the distributor extending into said slideway, the lateral projection engaging said upper and lower shoulders when the distributor is in the upper and lower positions, respectively, thereby to limit the distributor from sliding beyond said upper and lower positions, said slideway and said lateral projection cooperatively preventing angular rotation of the distributor as it slides between Said upper and lower positions; conduit means for establishing communication between said container and said transverse channel means when the distributor is in the lower position; sealing means between the distributor and the valve body and below said transverse channel means for disconnectng said transverse channel means from said conduit means when the distributor is in the upper position; said transverse channel means being effective to communicate with said liquid discharge channel when the distributor is in the upper position and to be disconnected therefrom when the distributor is in the lower position; a support member fitted over the upper end of the distributor via an opening therein sized to snugly fit over said upper end, dose-measuring means on said support member for storing a predetermined amount of liquid flowing into said measuring means through said axial channel when the distributor is in the lower position and dispensing means carried by said support member for dispensing through said axial channel, said transverse channel means and said liquid discharge channel said predetermined amount of liquid stored in said measuring means when the distributor is in the upper position, said support member being replaceably detached from said upper end being operable to carry said measuring means and said dispensing means when so detached.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
441 words
An automatic closing slide valve for containers carrying a liquid under pressure comprising: a valve body for sealing an opening in the container, and having a transverse liquid discharge channel; an elongated distributor slidably mounted in said valve body for sliding movement between a lower position in which liquid in said container may be discharged or said container may be filled through said slide valve and an upper position in which said slide valve prevents escape of said liquid from said container, said distributor being operable to be urged outwardly of the valve body to said upper position by the internal pressure of the container and to be manually depressed against said internal pressure by downward pressure on its upper end, said distributor having transverse channel means and an axial channel extending through said distributor from the upper end of the distributor to and into said transverse channel means; a longitudinally extending slideway formed in the valve body and terminating in upper and lower shoulders, and a lateral projection near the lower end of the distributor extending into said slideway, the lateral projection engaging said upper and lower shoulders when the distributor is in the upper and lower positions, respectively, thereby to limit the distributor from sliding beyond said upper and lower positions, said slideway and said lateral projection cooperatively preventing angular rotation of the distributor as it slides between Said upper and lower positions; conduit means for establishing communication between said container and said transverse channel means when the distributor is in the lower position; sealing means between the distributor and the valve body and below said transverse channel means for disconnectng said transverse channel means from said conduit means when the distributor is in the upper position; said transverse channel means being effective to communicate with said liquid discharge channel when the distributor is in the upper position and to be disconnected therefrom when the distributor is in the lower position; a support member fitted over the upper end of the distributor via an opening therein sized to snugly fit over said upper end, dose-measuring means on said support member for storing a predetermined amount of liquid flowing into said measuring means through said axial channel when the distributor is in the lower position and dispensing means carried by said support member for dispensing through said axial channel, said transverse channel means and said liquid discharge channel said predetermined amount of liquid stored in said measuring means when the distributor is in the upper position, said support member being replaceably detached from said upper end being operable to carry said measuring means and said dispensing means when so detached.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the slide valve detachably carries a member operable when engaged manually to depress the slide valve against the pressure inside the container.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
185 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said measuring means comprises a hollow cap member fitted on the upper end of the support member and defining therewith a space of predetermined volume, and a resilient diaphragm fitted on the upper end of the support member and operable to move between a normal collapsed position and a stretched position, in which latter position said diaphragm conforms to the shape of the cap member and defines a chamber with the upper end of the support member having a volume which corresponds to that of said space; said distributor being effective in the lower position to permit liquid under pressure to flow from the container to the underside of the diaphragm through said conduit means, said transverse channel means, and said axial channel and thereby force said collapsed diaphragm to the stretched position, and being effective in the upper position to permit liquid to flow from said chamber underneath said diaphragm to said liquid discharge channel through said axial channel and said transverse channel means; said diaphragm, when stretched, comprising said dispensing means for expelling liquid from said chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said valve body extends at its lower end into an incurved dip tube lying in the same plane as said liquid discharge channel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said slideway forms part of said conduit means, said slideway being arranged to communicate with said transverse channel means when the distributor is in the lower position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
45 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said transverse channel means comprises upper and lower transverse channels, the upper transverse channel and said liquid discharge channel being connected when the distributor is in the upper position and disconnected when the distributor is in the lower position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
47 words
Apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said distributor is cylindrical and said sealing means is provided by upper and lower toroidal sealing rings mounted on said distributor, one sealing ring being above said upper transverse channel and the other sealing ring being below said lower transverse channel.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
Apparatus according to claim 1, further including a liquid ejection tube having an inlet end connected to said liquid discharge channel and a broader outlet portion, said ejection tube having an inner bore starting at the inlet end of the ejection tuBe and terminating in an annular inner ridge projecting into said broader outlet portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
77 words
Apparatus according to claim 8, wherein a metal collar supports said valve body for insertion into a container, said metal collar having a lateral opening through which said ejection tube projects, a stud is provided on said valve body and a positioning hole is provided in said metal collar for receiving said stud, and said metal collar has means for securing the metal collar to the neck of a container into which said slide valve is inserted.