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US3858642A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for delivering metal to a rotating continuous casting drum

Assignee: Teck Metals Ltd
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Filing: 1973-06-05
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Granted: 1975-01-07
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Expires: 1993-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for drum casting metal strips from a molten metal such as lead containing reactive alloying additives. The apparatus comprises a feed trough having a system of holding and casting sections, weirs, baffles, and conduits for providing a controlled flow of molten metal of uniform temperature to a quiescent bath of said molten metal, free of entrained gas bubbles, in a drum casting zone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Louis Battiston
  • 👤 Paul Niessen
  • 👤 John R Wellington
  • 👤 Thorpe E Watson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 22:27
CPC Classifications
B; B22; B22D; B22D25/00; B22D25/02; B22D25/04; B22D11/00; B22D11/06; B22D11/0611; B22D11/0614; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T137/00; Y10T137/8593; Y10T137/85954; Y10T137/86187; Y10T137/86204; Y10T137/86212; Y10T137/86236

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 218 words
Apparatus for delivery of a molten metal to and maintenance of a quiescent pool of said molten metal at the peripheral surface of a rotating drum dipping into said pool for casting of said metal onto the drum comprising a substantially rectangular trough, inlet means for introducing molten metal from a reservoir and outlet means for return of excess molten metal to said reservoir; said trough having a holding section and a casting section, first and second opposed, spaced-apart weirs mounted on adjacent internal walls of said holding and casting sections, and first weir adapted to discharge molten metal from the holding section and said second weir adapted to discharge molten metal from the casting section, means for adjusting the heights of said weirs relative to each other, a channel beneath said internal walls communicating with holding section with said casting section, baffle means disposed within said holding section to evenly distribute incoming molten metal across the holding section, a plate defining the upper face of said channel and extending into said casting section, the part of said plate that extends into said casting section being sloped upwardly, and an immersed baffle between said drum and said second weir, said weirs, internal walls, channel, baffle means, plate and immersed baffle extending transversely across the width of said trough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 218 words
Apparatus for delivery of a molten metal to and maintenance of a quiescent pool of said molten metal at the peripheral surface of a rotating drum dipping into said pool for casting of said metal onto the drum comprising a substantially rectangular trough, inlet means for introducing molten metal from a reservoir and outlet means for return of excess molten metal to said reservoir; said trough having a holding section and a casting section, first and second opposed, spaced-apart weirs mounted on adjacent internal walls of said holding and casting sections, and first weir adapted to discharge molten metal from the holding section and said second weir adapted to discharge molten metal from the casting section, means for adjusting the heights of said weirs relative to each other, a channel beneath said internal walls communicating with holding section with said casting section, baffle means disposed within said holding section to evenly distribute incoming molten metal across the holding section, a plate defining the upper face of said channel and extending into said casting section, the part of said plate that extends into said casting section being sloped upwardly, and an immersed baffle between said drum and said second weir, said weirs, internal walls, channel, baffle means, plate and immersed baffle extending transversely across the width of said trough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, said weirs, internal walls, baffle means and plate being thermally conductive to promote temperature stabilization of the molten metal as it moves through said trough.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 93 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, said holding section comprising a feed gallery having an inner wall with horizontally disposed holes across its upper end, a submerged baffle and a baffle with an upper portion inclined towards said first weir, whereby molten metal that is introduced into said feed gallery disperses across said trough through said horizontally disposed holes, passes under said submerged baffle and passes over said included upper portion, and thence flows downward into said channel, and whereby dross and surges of molten metal are directed over said first weir.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, said upper plate of said channel being extended into said holding section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 43 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, said immersed baffle in said casting section being an extension of a cover that spans said holding section, thereby closing said holding section and part of said casting section to provide for an inert gas cover.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 54 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, an inclined immersed baffle extending across the width of the trough and disposed within the casting section below the drum, whereby gas bubbles rising from the upwardly sloping part of the plate are diverted, thereby avoiding inclusion of the gas bubbles in metal solidifying on the drum.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 45 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, the adjacent internal walls and the plate that defines the upper face of said channel being parts of vertically adjustable unit that can be moved to provide adjustments in the rate of metal flow to the casting section.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 49 words
A trough as claimed in claim 1, the heights and spacing of said walls and baffles providing for the retention of relatively large masses of molten metal in both holding and casting sections thereby achieving substantial temperature homogenization of the molten metal by the time it reaches the drum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1082287A Cited
US993904A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-06 1978-07-08 1979-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-06 1982-07-08 1983-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-06 1986-07-08 1987-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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