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US3858384A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Corn header with automatic adjustment of stalk rolls

Assignee: White Motor Corp of Canada Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-03-21
•
Granted: 1975-01-07
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Expires: 1993-03-21
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Abstract

Abstract A corn header which includes a pair of harvesting rolls and associated stripper plates and trash knives mounted on a frame structure which is adapted to be supported in cantilever fashion on a gear housing at the forward end of a combine, each roll and its associated elements being hingedly mounted on the gear housing and sharing common load sensitive support anchors at the front end which permit the assemblies to yield outwardly if the crop density exceeds a predetermined pressure level on the rolls and to return to their pre-set location automatically after ejection of such crop concentration without losing their adjustment relative to each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arved Maiste
  • 👤 Walter F Seton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 23:20
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D45/00; A01D45/02; A01D45/021; A01D45/025

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 470 words
A corn harvester adapted to be mounted at the forward end of a harvesting combine comprising: an elongate gear box mounted with its longitudinal axis generally horizontal and extending transversely to the fore and aft axis of the combine; a U-shaped support frame having its bight portion mounted on said gear box with its leg portions parallel and extending forwardly and having a generally rectangular box-like structure with horizontal top and bottom plate members and vertical inner and outer side plate members with the outer side plate members being approximately flush with the adjacent opposite ends of said gear box; a pair of stalk rolls extending forwardly in between said leg portions with the rear end of each stalk roll pivotally mounted in a bearing carried on the front wall of said gear box so that the front ends of said rolls are swingable toward and away from each other in approximately the same plane; a stripper plate mounted flatwise on the top of each of said leg portions with the rear end of each stripper plate being pivotally mounted so that the front ends thereof are swingable toward and away from each other in approximately the same plane which is above and approximately parallel to said plane in which the front ends of said stalk rolls swing; a trash knife mounted on the underside of each of said leg portions with the rear end thereof being pivotally mounted so that the front ends thereof are swingable toward and away from each other in approximately the same plane which is below and approximately parallel to said plane in which the front ends of said stalk rolls swing; a gathering chain mounted above each of said leg portions and extending substantially the full length thereof; means for supporting the front end of each stalk roll from the adjacent one of said leg portions comprising a generally vertically disposed laterally shiftable support pin, a bearing bracket pivotally mounted on said support pin with a bearing supporting the front end of the adjacent one of said stalk rolls, a transversely reciprocable slide member on the inboard end of which said shiftable support pin is mounted, means supporting and guiding said slide member in its reciprocable movement in an inboard-outboard direction with respect to the adjacent one of said leg portions, and means for biasing said slide member in the inboard direction, and stop means limiting the inboard movement of said slide member; means connecting the front end of each of said stripper plates to the upper end of the adjacent one of said vertical support pins so as to be movable therewith; and, means connecting the front end of each of said trash knife to the lower end of the adjacent one of said vertical support pins so as to be movable therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 470 words
A corn harvester adapted to be mounted at the forward end of a harvesting combine comprising: an elongate gear box mounted with its longitudinal axis generally horizontal and extending transversely to the fore and aft axis of the combine; a U-shaped support frame having its bight portion mounted on said gear box with its leg portions parallel and extending forwardly and having a generally rectangular box-like structure with horizontal top and bottom plate members and vertical inner and outer side plate members with the outer side plate members being approximately flush with the adjacent opposite ends of said gear box; a pair of stalk rolls extending forwardly in between said leg portions with the rear end of each stalk roll pivotally mounted in a bearing carried on the front wall of said gear box so that the front ends of said rolls are swingable toward and away from each other in approximately the same plane; a stripper plate mounted flatwise on the top of each of said leg portions with the rear end of each stripper plate being pivotally mounted so that the front ends thereof are swingable toward and away from each other in approximately the same plane which is above and approximately parallel to said plane in which the front ends of said stalk rolls swing; a trash knife mounted on the underside of each of said leg portions with the rear end thereof being pivotally mounted so that the front ends thereof are swingable toward and away from each other in approximately the same plane which is below and approximately parallel to said plane in which the front ends of said stalk rolls swing; a gathering chain mounted above each of said leg portions and extending substantially the full length thereof; means for supporting the front end of each stalk roll from the adjacent one of said leg portions comprising a generally vertically disposed laterally shiftable support pin, a bearing bracket pivotally mounted on said support pin with a bearing supporting the front end of the adjacent one of said stalk rolls, a transversely reciprocable slide member on the inboard end of which said shiftable support pin is mounted, means supporting and guiding said slide member in its reciprocable movement in an inboard-outboard direction with respect to the adjacent one of said leg portions, and means for biasing said slide member in the inboard direction, and stop means limiting the inboard movement of said slide member; means connecting the front end of each of said stripper plates to the upper end of the adjacent one of said vertical support pins so as to be movable therewith; and, means connecting the front end of each of said trash knife to the lower end of the adjacent one of said vertical support pins so as to be movable therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A corn header as set forth in claim 1 wherein said slide member and said means for supporting and guiding said slide member have telescoping portions and said biasing means is a compression spring interposed between said telescoping portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A corn harvesting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein the innermost edges of said stripper plates are spaced so as to provide a path for crop material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 57 words
A corn harvesting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said stalk rolls have radially and axially extending blades with the free outer edges thereof tapered inwardly in the direction of the forward ends of the stalk rolls so as to rotate in paths which converge in the direction of the rearward ends of the rolls.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 90 words
A corn harvesting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said stalk rolls are spaced laterally with the blades on each roll interleaving with the blades on the associated roll throughout a portion of the length of the rolls and means is provided for driving the rolls so that the edges of the blades grip the stalks and feed the stalks downwardly between the rolls, said driving means being adjusted so that there are alternating narrow and wide gaps between the stalk engaging blade edges as the rolls rotate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A corn harvesting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said gathering chains are supported at their rearward ends on said gear box and at their forward ends on free end portions of said leg portions of said U-shaped support frame.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A corn harvesting apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein said gathering chains are supported at the forward ends thereof on said stalk roll mounting means for lateral movement with said stalk rolls.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2318291A Cited
US2647353A Cited
US2716321A Cited
US3271940A Cited
US3600876A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-01-06 1978-07-08 1979-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-01-06 1982-07-08 1983-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-01-06 1986-07-08 1987-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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