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US3858100A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

D.c. motor speed control system through phase control and phase locking circuit

Assignee: Bull HN Information Systems Italia SpA
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Filing: 1973-05-01
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Granted: 1974-12-31
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Expires: 1993-05-01
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Abstract

Abstract A digital phase control adjustment system is provided for a d.c. motor which finds particular utility in applications where fast start and stop operations of the motor are required. The pulses forming a reference signal and those forming a variable signal are stored sequentially in a shift register and when the shift register is alternately storing ones and zeros, the pulses of the two signals are in alternate sequence for a certain number of periods, indicating that the motor speed is near the intended value.

Inventors

  • 👤 G Bussi
  • 👤 A Schiaparelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:28
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02P; H02P7/00; H02P7/06; H02P7/18; H02P7/24; H02P7/28; H02P7/285; H02P7/29; H02P7/2913; H02P23/00; H02P23/18; H02P23/186; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S388/00; Y10S388/923; Y10S388/933

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor through a phase control and phase locking circuit comprising: timing means to supply a sequence of timing pulses with a frequency representing the desired speed of the motor; means responsive to the motor speed for supplying a sequence of tachometric pulses, with a frequency representing the real speed of the motor; a binary unidirectional shift register with at least four storage cells to receive and store said timing pulses and said tachometric pulses in the order in which they are received; said timing pulses being stored as binary information of a first logic value; said tachometric pulses being stored as binary information of a second logic value; decoding means to decode the content of said shift register means and to supply a binary signal whose logic value is dependent on the contents of said shift register means; and means to convert said binary signal to a control voltage and to supply said motor with said control voltage.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 167 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor through a phase control and phase locking circuit comprising: timing means to supply a sequence of timing pulses with a frequency representing the desired speed of the motor; means responsive to the motor speed for supplying a sequence of tachometric pulses, with a frequency representing the real speed of the motor; a binary unidirectional shift register with at least four storage cells to receive and store said timing pulses and said tachometric pulses in the order in which they are received; said timing pulses being stored as binary information of a first logic value; said tachometric pulses being stored as binary information of a second logic value; decoding means to decode the content of said shift register means and to supply a binary signal whose logic value is dependent on the contents of said shift register means; and means to convert said binary signal to a control voltage and to supply said motor with said control voltage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 92 words
A speed control system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said shift register means comprises four ordered memory cells; a first pair of output terminals, each one for one of two alternate cells; a second pair of output terminals, each one for one of the remaining two cells; and wherein said decoding means comprises two inverting logic elements connected to the first pair of terminals and a four input AND logic element having its inputs connected respectively to the output of said inverter elements and to said second pair of terminals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A speed control system as set forth in claim 2 wherein said decoding means includes a third inverter logic element connected at the output of said AND logic element.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 194 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor through a phase control and a phase locking circuit comprising: timing means to supply a sequence of timing pulses with a frequency representing the desired speed of the motor; means responsive to the motor speed for supplying a sequence of tachometric pulses, with a frequency representing the real speed of the motor; a binary unidirectional shift register having a timing input a serial input and at least four storage cells and one output for each storage cell, said timing pulses and said tachometric pulses being applied to said timing input, said timing pulses being further applied to said serial input, whereby said timing pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a first logic value and said tachometric pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a second logic value; decoding means to decode the content of said shift register and to supply a binary signal whose logic value is dependent on the contents of said shift register, and means to convert said binary signal to a control voltage and to supply said motor with said control voltage.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 194 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor through a phase control and a phase locking circuit comprising: timing means to supply a sequence of timing pulses with a frequency representing the desired speed of the motor; means responsive to the motor speed for supplying a sequence of tachometric pulses, with a frequency representing the real speed of the motor; a binary unidirectional shift register having a timing input a serial input and at least four storage cells and one output for each storage cell, said timing pulses and said tachometric pulses being applied to said timing input, said timing pulses being further applied to said serial input, whereby said timing pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a first logic value and said tachometric pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a second logic value; decoding means to decode the content of said shift register and to supply a binary signal whose logic value is dependent on the contents of said shift register, and means to convert said binary signal to a control voltage and to supply said motor with said control voltage.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 194 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor through a phase control and a phase locking circuit comprising: timing means to supply a sequence of timing pulses with a frequency representing the desired speed of the motor; means responsive to the motor speed for supplying a sequence of tachometric pulses with a frequency representing the real speed of the motor, a binary unidirectional shift register having a timing input a serial input and at least four storage cells and one output for each storage cell, said timing pulses and said tachometric pulses being applied to said timing iNput, said timing pulses being further applied to said serial input, whereby said timing pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a first logic value and said tachometric pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a second logic value, decoding means to decode the content of said shift register and to supply a binary signal whose logic value is dependent on the contents of said shift register and means to convert said binary signal to a control voltage and to supply said motor with said control voltage.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 194 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor through a phase control and a phase locking circuit comprising: timing means to supply a sequence of timing pulses with a frequency representing the desired speed of the motor; means responsive to the motor speed for supplying a sequence of tachometric pulses with a frequency representing the real speed of the motor, a binary unidirectional shift register having a timing input a serial input and at least four storage cells and one output for each storage cell, said timing pulses and said tachometric pulses being applied to said timing iNput, said timing pulses being further applied to said serial input, whereby said timing pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a first logic value and said tachometric pulses are stored in said shift register as binary information of a second logic value, decoding means to decode the content of said shift register and to supply a binary signal whose logic value is dependent on the contents of said shift register and means to convert said binary signal to a control voltage and to supply said motor with said control voltage.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 256 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor, comprising in combination: reference means for producing periodic reference pulses of selected frequency; tachometric means for producing periodic tachometric pulses of a frequency related to the speed of an associated d.c. motor; serial shift register means having a data input, a clock input and a plurality of parallel outputs; said reference pulses and said tachometric pulses being connected to said clock input of said shift register means for causing data shift in said register means in response to either one of said pulses, and said reference pulses being connected to said data input of the shift register means whereby data input of one logic level periodically is present at said data input at said selected frequency of the reference pulses whereas data input of the opposite logic level is present at said data input during reference interpulse periods so that data shifted into said shift registering means and the corresponding logic levels at said parallel outputs thereof depend upon the relative frequencies of said reference pulses and said tachometric pulses, and the frequency of said tachometric pulses when the d.c. motor is near a desired speed being related to said selected frequency such that a unique combination of said logic levels periodically is present at said parallel outputs; and decoding means connected to said parallel outputs of the shift register means and responsive to said periodic unique combination of logic levels for producing an output signal to control the associated d.c. motor to said desired speed.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 256 words
A system for controlling the speed of a d.c. motor, comprising in combination: reference means for producing periodic reference pulses of selected frequency; tachometric means for producing periodic tachometric pulses of a frequency related to the speed of an associated d.c. motor; serial shift register means having a data input, a clock input and a plurality of parallel outputs; said reference pulses and said tachometric pulses being connected to said clock input of said shift register means for causing data shift in said register means in response to either one of said pulses, and said reference pulses being connected to said data input of the shift register means whereby data input of one logic level periodically is present at said data input at said selected frequency of the reference pulses whereas data input of the opposite logic level is present at said data input during reference interpulse periods so that data shifted into said shift registering means and the corresponding logic levels at said parallel outputs thereof depend upon the relative frequencies of said reference pulses and said tachometric pulses, and the frequency of said tachometric pulses when the d.c. motor is near a desired speed being related to said selected frequency such that a unique combination of said logic levels periodically is present at said parallel outputs; and decoding means connected to said parallel outputs of the shift register means and responsive to said periodic unique combination of logic levels for producing an output signal to control the associated d.c. motor to said desired speed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 54 words
A system as defined in claim 6 wherein the frequency of said tachometric pulses when the motor is at said desired speed is equal to said selected frequency of the reference pulses whereby said unique combination of logic levels is one of the two combinations represented by a sequence of zeros alternating with ones.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3176208A Cited
US3582550A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-30 1978-07-01 1978-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-30 1982-07-01 1982-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-30 1986-07-01 1986-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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