← Back to Patent Explorer
US3857675A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mixtures of two chromogenic compounds

Assignee: WTA Inc
•
Filing: 1973-03-07
•
Granted: 1974-12-31
•
Expires: 1993-03-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A mixture of two chromogenic compounds of normally colorless form is disclosed, wherein the mixture, on reaction with an acidic material, exhibits a neutral-colored form. Examples of the first chromogenic compound include 2''-anilino-6''diethylaminofluoran and 2''-(methoxymethyl)amino-6''diethylaminofluoran and examples of the second chromogenic compound include 2''-chloro-6''-diethylamino-3''-methylfluoran and 2''-acetamido-6''-diethylaminofluoran.

Inventors

  • 👤 C Lin
  • 👤 T Hoover
  • 👤 H Schwab

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 18:49
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41M; B41M5/00; B41M5/124; B41M5/132; B41M5/136; B41M5/145; B41M5/1455; C; C09; C09B; C09B11/00; C09B11/04; C09B11/10; C09B11/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A MIXTURE OF TWO COLORLESS BUT COLORABLE CHROMOGENIC COMPOUNDS WHEREIN THE FIRST CHROMOGENIC COMPOUND IS A FLUORAN COMPOUND HAVING A GENERALLY GREEN APPEARNCE AND EXHIBITING TWO LIGHT ABSORPTION PEAKS-ONE IN THE RANGE OF 400 TO 500 MILLIMICRONS AND ANOTHER IN THE RANGE OF 500 TO 650 MILLIMICRONS- IN ITS COLORED FORM AND WHEREIN THE SECOND CHROMOGENIC COMPOUND EXHIBITS A SINGLE ABSORPTION PEAK IN THE RANGE OF 500 TO 600 MILLIMICRONS IN ITS COLORED FORM;-THE MIXTURE, ADDITIONALLY, CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A FIRST CHROMOGENIC COMPOUND REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A MIXTURE OF TWO COLORLESS BUT COLORABLE CHROMOGENIC COMPOUNDS WHEREIN THE FIRST CHROMOGENIC COMPOUND IS A FLUORAN COMPOUND HAVING A GENERALLY GREEN APPEARNCE AND EXHIBITING TWO LIGHT ABSORPTION PEAKS-ONE IN THE RANGE OF 400 TO 500 MILLIMICRONS AND ANOTHER IN THE RANGE OF 500 TO 650 MILLIMICRONS- IN ITS COLORED FORM AND WHEREIN THE SECOND CHROMOGENIC COMPOUND EXHIBITS A SINGLE ABSORPTION PEAK IN THE RANGE OF 500 TO 600 MILLIMICRONS IN ITS COLORED FORM;-THE MIXTURE, ADDITIONALLY, CONSISTING ESSENTIALLY OF A FIRST CHROMOGENIC COMPOUND REPRESENTED BY THE FORMULA:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A mixture according to claim 1 wherein said mole ratio ranges from 1:1 to 5:1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
A mixture according to claim 1 wherein said first chromogenic compound is: 2''-anilino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 3''-diethylamino-7''-(N-methylanilino)fluoran; 3''-diethylamino-7''-(p-toluidino)fluoran; 3''-diethylamino-6''-methyl-7''-(p-toluidino)fluoran; 2''-anilino-6''-diethylamino-6-nitrofluoran; 2''-anilino-6''-diethylamino-5-nitrofluoran; 3''-diethylamino-7''-(N-methylanilino)-6-nitrofluoran; 3''-diethylamino-7''-(N-methylanilino)-5-nitrofluoran; 6''-diethylamino-2''-Methylaminofluoran; 2''-benzylamino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-(N-acetonyl-N-methyl)amino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-phenyacylamino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-(methoxymethyl)amino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-allylamino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-(N-carbethoxymethyl-N-methyl)amino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-N-(dimethylaminoacetamido)amino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2'' ,6''-bis(methylamino)fluoran; or 2'',6''-bis(diethylamino)fluoran; and said second chromogenic compound is 3,3-bis(1-ethyl-2-methyl-indol-3-yl)-phthalide; 3''-diethylamino-benzofluoran; 2''-chloro-6''-diethylamino-3''-methylfuoran; 6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-amino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-(o-carbamethoxy)anilino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 6''-diethylamino-2'',3''-methylenedioxyfluoran; 6''-diethylamino-2''-thiomethylfluoran; 2''-(n-acetyl)anilino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-(n-acetyl-n-methyl)amino-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 2''-acetamido-6''-diethylaminofluoran; 9-ethylamino-spiro(12-H-benzo(a)xanthene-12,1''-phthalide); 9-diethylamino-spiro(12-H-(1)-benzopyrano(3,2,f)-quinoline-12, 1''-phthalide); or 6''-diethylamino-3''-methyl-2''-thiomethylfluoran.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2127236A Cited
US2424954A Cited
US2417897A Cited
US2454700A Cited
US2980696A Cited
US3036039A Cited
US3442908A Cited
US3540910A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-12-30 1978-07-01 1978-12-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-12-30 1982-07-01 1982-12-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-12-30 1986-07-01 1986-12-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag